Equine Exercise Physiology: From Molecules to Racing

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Equids".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 March 2026 | Viewed by 812

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA
Interests: equine; horse; sport; exercise; physiology; training; performance; competition

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Horses are a supreme athlete among nature’s creatures, although they are sometimes fragile. While exercise physiology in horses has been an important field of study since the late 1960s, there is burgeoning interest in the face of social pressures. With the concerns over the social license to operate equestrian sport, it is more important than ever to ensure that we understand these animal athletes and their responses to exercise, training, and performance.

The aim of this Special Issue of Animals is to collate a single edition of scientific articles describing the basic and applied physiology of horses to exercise stresses. Articles can be basic scientific studies with “horse” and “exercise” as the key components, or they can be more clinically applicable measures of equine responses to training or performance. Studies describing dysfunctional responses of horses to exercise are also welcome.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Submissions may include (but are not limited to) the following forms: articles, reviews, communications, commentaries, and case reports.

I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Jonathan H. Foreman
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Animals is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • equine
  • horse
  • sport
  • exercise
  • physiology
  • training
  • performance
  • competition

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

19 pages, 14758 KB  
Article
Long-Term Changes of Physiological Reactions in Young Lipizzan Stallions During Exercise Testing
by Nina Čebulj-Kadunc, Robert Frangež and Peter Kruljc
Animals 2025, 15(17), 2479; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15172479 - 23 Aug 2025
Viewed by 501
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine the fluctuations of selected physiological parameters in young Lipizzan stallions (n = 10) during the initial phase of their training as indicators of adaptation to a graded exercise load and stress exposure. For this [...] Read more.
The aim of the study was to determine the fluctuations of selected physiological parameters in young Lipizzan stallions (n = 10) during the initial phase of their training as indicators of adaptation to a graded exercise load and stress exposure. For this purpose, four exercise tests (ExT) with lunging were carried out over a period of one year. Physiological parameters (gait speed, heart and respiratory rate (HR and RR), rectal and body surface temperature (RT and BST), and cortisol and lactate concentration (CORT and LAC)) were measured before and after training. In all ExT, gait speeds increased (p < 0.001) during the transitions from walk to trot and canter, followed by a significant (p < 0.001) increase in HR, RT, BST, and CORT, but not LAC values. However, the gate speed has no influence on the measured parameters. The highest BST values and corresponding warming were measured in the cranial region, followed by the caudal and distal body regions. The values of the measured variables remained within the ranges for warm-blooded horses, indicating adequate adaptation of the stallions to the applied stress level, but their variations could depend on air temperature or humidity. The results presented contribute to the knowledge of the complex physiological processes that occur in horses during exercise and point to the importance of environmental factors for adaptation to exercise. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Equine Exercise Physiology: From Molecules to Racing)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop