Animal Housing and Hygiene

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Animal Welfare".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 August 2023) | Viewed by 2645

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Animal and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
Interests: animal husbandry; animal welfare and hygiene; housing systems; microclimate; animal behaviour; poultry production; poultry management; quality of animal products; food science; biosafety

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Due to the growing demand for animal protein, many efforts are needed to maintain high livestock productivity and good animal health. The farm-to-table strategy emphasizes the importance of food product safety from the primary production stage. Accordingly, the issue of animal welfare and hygiene, as well as the living environment of animals, are directly related to the safety of the food chain. Animal welfare can be affected by housing, microclimate, bedding material quality, animal stocking, feed and water hygiene, animal fecal hygiene and disposal, disinfection, disinfestation and deratization treatments, transport conditions, slaughtering, and preventive and veterinary treatments. Moreover, the welfare of livestock also depends on management, as well as on the good practices used. Additionally, stress factors, poor housing conditions, unbalanced nutrition and inappropriate welfare levels can lead to increased susceptibility of animals to infectious diseases. This poses a risk to consumers, e.g., through widespread foodborne infections with pathogens such as Salmonella, Campylobacter, Klebsiella and Escherichia coli. It stems from the interplay between animal hygiene and welfare, animal health and foodborne diseases.

Original research manuscripts and reviews addressing any aspects of animal welfare and hygiene are welcome. Potential topics may include conditions of animal housing (e.g., type of floor, bedding material, ventilation, microclimate) as well as hygiene and production practices relate to the health, behaviour, physiology and productivity of livestock. In addition, this Special Issue will consider the quality of raw materials and products of animal origin depending on housing systems, and the impact on the outbreak of foodborne diseases.

I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Anna Wójcik
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • primary production
  • management
  • animal welfare
  • hygiene
  • health
  • growth performance
  • good manufacturing practice
  • foodborne
  • food safety
  • quality of animal raw materials/products

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

7 pages, 605 KiB  
Article
Physical Characterization of Ten Hemp Varieties to Use as Animal Bedding Material
by Sheyla Arango, Rosa Greco, Nadia Guzzo, Emiliano Raffrenato, Massimo Montanari and Lucia Bailoni
Animals 2023, 13(2), 284; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13020284 - 13 Jan 2023
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2231
Abstract
Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) hurds, the inner bark of the stem, are a poorly appreciated part of the plant that typically represents waste. The aim of this experiment was to describe the physical characteristics, including moisture (M), water absorption (WA), and ammonia [...] Read more.
Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) hurds, the inner bark of the stem, are a poorly appreciated part of the plant that typically represents waste. The aim of this experiment was to describe the physical characteristics, including moisture (M), water absorption (WA), and ammonia absorption (AA), of 10 hemp varieties (Fibranova, Codimono, USO31, CS, Futura 75, Eletta Campana, Carmaleonte, Felina 32, Santhica, and Ferimon) cultivated in Italy. Samples of hemp hurds were ground to 8 mm obtaining hemp shives. Values of M, WA, and AA were determined following the official procedures. The results showed an average of 7.78%, 251.9%, and 50.0% for M, WA, and AA, respectively. Data of M and WA were similar among varieties, whereas a significant difference was found for the AA, varying from 45.0 to 55.5% for the Fibranova and Ferimon varieties, respectively. In conclusion, hemp shives have good physical characteristics, similar to other commercial bedding materials (i.e., wood shavings) but other parameters and on-farm trials will be required to make a full assessment of hemp. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Animal Housing and Hygiene)
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