Competitiveness, Productivity, and Efficiency in the Agricultural Market

A special issue of Agriculture (ISSN 2077-0472). This special issue belongs to the section "Agricultural Economics, Policies and Rural Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2026 | Viewed by 618

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia
Interests: agricultural economics and production economics; economic growth and rural development; environmental and resource economics

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Guest Editor Assistant
School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China
Interests: agricultural economics; productivity analysis; green growth; sustainable development

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Agricultural markets worldwide are undergoing profound transformation under the combined pressures of climate change, demographic shifts, technological innovation, and evolving patterns of global trade. These dynamics pose new challenges and opportunities for understanding how competitiveness, productivity, and efficiency can be enhanced across the agri-food sector. From farm-level structural adjustment and technological adoption to the reorganization of land, labor, and value chains, the determinants of market performance are becoming increasingly complex and intertwined with environmental and social considerations.

This Special Issue seeks to advance theoretical and empirical research on the competitiveness of agricultural markets, the drivers of productivity growth, and the measurement and improvement of efficiency at multiple scales.

We welcome original research articles, review papers, and case studies on topics including, but not limited to, the following:

  • Employing advanced econometric and frontier methods;
  • Structural modeling, or interdisciplinary approaches to analyze issues such as farm structural change;
  • Green and total factor productivity, innovation and diffusion of climate-smart technologies;
  • Rural–urban market integration;
  • The governance mechanisms that shape agricultural market outcomes.

Studies that link competitiveness and efficiency to broader objectives of sustainability, equity, and resilience are especially welcome.

Prof. Dr. Yu Sheng
Guest Editor

Dr. Xianneng Ai
Guest Editor Assistant

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Agriculture is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • competitiveness
  • agricultural productivity
  • efficiency analysis
  • market dynamics
  • value chains
  • structural change
  • green productivity
  • technological innovation
  • sustainability

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 2330 KB  
Article
The Evolutionary Trends, Regional Differences, and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Green Total Factor Productivity in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region
by Wen Liu, Jiang Zhao, Ailing Wang, Hongjia Wang, Dongyuan Zhang and Zhi Xue
Agriculture 2026, 16(2), 171; https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture16020171 - 9 Jan 2026
Abstract
Enhancing agricultural green total factor productivity (AGTFP) under ecological and environmental constraints is essential for advancing green agricultural development in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region. Using panel data from 13 prefecture-level cities from 2001 to 2022, this study applies a super-efficiency EBM model incorporating [...] Read more.
Enhancing agricultural green total factor productivity (AGTFP) under ecological and environmental constraints is essential for advancing green agricultural development in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region. Using panel data from 13 prefecture-level cities from 2001 to 2022, this study applies a super-efficiency EBM model incorporating undesirable outputs together with the Malmquist–Luenberger index to measure AGTFP. Global and local Moran’s I indices as well as the spatial Durbin model are then employed to examine the temporal evolution, spatial disparities, and spatial interaction effects of AGTFP during 2001–2022. The findings indicate that: (1) From 2001 to 2022, the AGTFP in the BTH region grew at an average annual rate of 7.7%. This trend reflects a growth pattern primarily driven by green technological progress in agriculture, while substantial disparities in AGTFP persist across different subregions. (2) the global Moran’s I values show frequent shifts between positive and negative spatial autocorrelation, suggesting that a stable and effective regional coordination mechanism for green agricultural development has yet to be formed; (3) the determinants of AGTFP exhibit pronounced spatiotemporal heterogeneity, and the fundamental drivers of the region’s green agricultural transition increasingly rely on endogenous growth generated by technological innovation and rural human capital; (4) policy recommendations include strengthening benefit-sharing and policy coordination mechanisms, promoting cross-regional cooperation in agricultural science and technology, and implementing differentiated industrial layouts to support green agricultural development in the BTH region. These results provide valuable insights for promoting coordinated and sustainable green agricultural development across regions. Full article
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