Mining of Stress-Resistant Genes and Innovative Utilization of Elite Germplasm Resources in Cereal Crops

A special issue of Agriculture (ISSN 2077-0472). This special issue belongs to the section "Crop Genetics, Genomics and Breeding".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 October 2026 | Viewed by 147

Editor


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Guest Editor
Germplasm Development & Crop Improvement, Agricultural Research Council-Small Grain, Bethlehem, Free State Province, South Africa
Interests: genome-assisted breeding; genome editing; germplasm development; plant stress; genotype-by-environment interaction; marker-assisted selection

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cereal crops, such as wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, sorghum, and millet, form an essential part of global food systems, playing a vital role in human sustenance by supporting the livelihoods of millions. With the global human population projected to increase to 9.7 billion by 2050, cereal production must increase by ~3 billion tonnes to meet the demand. Most existing and widely cultivated varieties fail to sustain productivity and farmer profitability under the intensifying climate change associated with biotic and abiotic stress, thereby exacerbating the risk of global food and nutrition crisis. Therefore, continuous efforts are needed to discover, harness, and pyramid genes for stress-resistant genes from wild crop relatives, landraces, elite germplasm, mutants, and other underutilized genetic resources. Such efforts are essential in the breeding of next-generation cereal varieties that combine the high yield potential, broad-spectrum stress tolerance, and desirable end-use values required by growers, consumers, and industries.

This Special Issue aims to present and disseminate recent advances related to the mining of stress-resistant genes and the innovative utilization of germplasm resources for variety development in cereal crops. We consider contributions addressing the identification, functional characterization, and deployment of genes and alleles that confer resistance or tolerance to major biotic and abiotic stresses including drought, heat, salinity, pathogens, and pests through non-conventional, conventional, and biotechnology-based approaches.

Topics of interest for publication include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • The exploration of functional stress-resistant genes and alleles from diverse genetic resources.
  • High-throughput and precision phenotyping for stress-adaptive traits.
  • Pre-breeding and elite germplasm development for stress adaptation.
  • Marker-assisted selection and gene pyramiding for stress resistance.
  • Genomic-assisted breeding for stress resilience.
  • Genomic selection and prediction for stress adaptation.
  • Genome editing for stress-resistant traits.
  • Descriptions of new germplasm, cultivars, or mapping populations with novel stress resistance or tolerance.

Dr. Jacob Mashilo
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • abiotic stress
  • biotic stress
  • cereal crops
  • CRISPR-cas9
  • genetic resources
  • genotype
  • GWAS
  • phenotype
  • QTL mapping
  • traits

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Published Papers

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