Human Resource Management Innovation and Practice in a Digital Age

A special issue of Administrative Sciences (ISSN 2076-3387).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 December 2024 | Viewed by 9536

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Business and Law, Curtin University, Perth 6054, Australia
Interests: graduate work-readiness; ageing; artificial intelligence and HRM; and critical skills shortages in the Asia Pacific region

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Guest Editor
COCA - Centre for Organisational Change and Agility, Torrens University, Adelaide 5000, Australia
Interests: the 4IR and the future of work; human resource development in emerging economies; the potential and the challenges of the emerging gig economy

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Guest Editor
UNE Business School, University of New England, Armidale 2351, Australia
Interests: future of education & employment; policies and strategies for socio-economic resilience; business education for sustainable development

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Digital transformation associated with the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and generative technologies, has been a key strategic driver of innovation within public, for-profit, and not-for-profit sectors worldwide (Nankervis et al., 2019). This transformation has the potential to result in both positive and negative consequences in all organisations, careers, workplaces, jobs, education, employee skills, competencies, and capabilities—‘digital work, digital employees, and digital management’ (Fregnan et al., 2020; Hirschi, 2018; Ayentimi et al., 2023; Nankervis & Cameron, 2023). In this context, the management of human resources has attracted significant interest (see Khoruzhy et al., 2023; McDonnell et al., 2021). Nonetheless, Fedorova and Koropets (2019) warn that the use of these technologies in human resource management (HRM) processes and practices ‘must bring benefits to the overall employee well-being and must be evaluated not only in terms of their effectiveness and efficiency but also in terms of perceived equity and fairness by all employees’ (p. 8). Two implicit themes in many studies are the importance of ethical guidelines (see Klimchak et al. 2020) for employee trust and affective commitment. This Special Issue calls for submissions examining the impacts of these technologies on HRM processes and practices.

Specific issues within developed, developing, and emerging nations to consider include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Critical strategies for managing human resources in the context of digitalisation at the national, organisational, and individual levels.
  • Emerging digital challenges associated with staffing, job design, learning and development, performance management, remuneration management, and career development.
  • Ethical issues surrounding the use of digital technologies, such as biases, disruption, and the technological divide in terms of access and skills.
  • Impacts on HRM professional practice, including examples or case studies of successful and unsuccessful interventions.
  • Perceived benefits of increased HRM efficiency and effectiveness in developed, developing, or emerging economies.
  • Graduate employability challenges, such as planning for the future workforce with new jobs and new skills.
  • Possible replacement or redundancy of HRM through digital displacement.

We welcome all methodologies. Empirical and conceptual papers are also welcome.

References

Ayentimi, D. T., Abadi, H. A., & Burgess, J. (2023). Decent gig work in Sub Sahara Africa? Journal of Industrial Relations, 65(1), 112–125.

Fedorova A and O Koropets (2019) Digitalization of HRM practice and its impact on employees' well-being. Conference Paper. https://doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2019.075; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333075755_digitisation_of_human_resources_management_practices_and_its_impact_on-employees'_well-being.

Fregnan E, S Ivaldi and G Scorattie (2020) HRM 4.0 and new managerial competencies, profile: the COMAU case. Frontiers in Psychology, Original Research 11, 78251.

Hirschi, A. (2018). The fourth industrial revolution: Issues and implications for career research and practice. The career development quarterly, 66(3), 192–204.

Khoruzhy, L. I., Khoruzhy, V. I., Kubrushko, P. F., Karataeva, O. G., & Bitkova, L. A. (2023). Comparative analysis of human capital management strategies in the context of digitalization of the national economy. Frontiers in Sociology, 8, 1114301.

Klimchak M, AK Bartlett and W MacKenzie (2020) Building trust and commitment through transparency and HR competency: a signalling framework. Personnel Review 49(9), 1897–1917.

McDonnell, A., Carbery, R., Burgess, J., & Sherman, U. (2021). Technologically mediated human resource management in the gig economy. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 32(19), 3995–4015.

Nankervis, A. R., & Cameron, R. (2023). Capabilities and competencies for digitised human resource management: Perspectives from Australian HR professionals. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 61(1), 232–251.

Nankervis, A., Prikshat, V., & Dhakal, S. (2019). Mapping stakeholders of graduate work-readiness (GWR). The Transition from Graduation to Work: Challenges and Strategies in the Twenty-First Century Asia Pacific and Beyond, 31–42.

Submission of Papers open: 1 November 2023–30 June 2024

Prof. Dr. Alan Nankervis
Prof. Dr. John Burgess
Dr. Subas Dhakal
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • HRM
  • policies
  • innovation
  • digital era
  • public sector
  • not-for-profit Sector
  • developing and emerging economies

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 903 KiB  
Article
High-Involvement Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Resilience: The Mediating Role of Employee Technology Adaptation—A Case Study of South Sumatra
by Afriyadi Cahyadi, Taufiq Marwa, József Poór, Ahmad Maulana and Katalin Szabó
Adm. Sci. 2024, 14(11), 292; https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14110292 - 6 Nov 2024
Viewed by 1049
Abstract
In the post-COVID-19 era, the need for a resilient workforce to maintain a competitive advantage has become increasingly critical. Despite advancements, there is a research gap in understanding how employee resilience is influenced by high-involvement human resource management practices and employee technology adaptation. [...] Read more.
In the post-COVID-19 era, the need for a resilient workforce to maintain a competitive advantage has become increasingly critical. Despite advancements, there is a research gap in understanding how employee resilience is influenced by high-involvement human resource management practices and employee technology adaptation. This study addresses this gap by developing and empirically testing a mediation model linking to employee technology adaptation and resilience. Theoretical frameworks include the resource-based view, human co-adaptation, and positive organizational behavior. A cross-sectional survey of 322 employees from small and medium enterprises in South Sumatra was conducted. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the mediating role of employee technology adaptation in the relationship between high-involvement human resource management practices and employee resilience. The results indicate that high-involvement human resource management practices positively affects both technology adaptation and resilience. Employee technology adaptation partially mediates this relationship. The findings offer practical insights for human resource managers, suggesting that fostering technology adaptation through high-involvement human resource management practices can enhance employee resilience. This study concludes with a discussion on the theoretical and practical implications contributing to the development of small and medium enterprises in the digital era post COVID-19. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Resource Management Innovation and Practice in a Digital Age)
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34 pages, 3631 KiB  
Article
“No Need to Dress to Impress” Evidence on Teleworking during and after the Pandemic: A Systematic Review
by Filomena Almeida, Helena Rodrigues and Patrícia Freitas
Adm. Sci. 2024, 14(4), 76; https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14040076 - 10 Apr 2024
Viewed by 2951
Abstract
Due to the working conditions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, teleworking also known as remote work has witnessed an increase in use, prompting a resurgence of interest in the topic among researchers. This article analyzes the evolution of literature before, during, and after [...] Read more.
Due to the working conditions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, teleworking also known as remote work has witnessed an increase in use, prompting a resurgence of interest in the topic among researchers. This article analyzes the evolution of literature before, during, and after the pandemic, as well as the research foci through an application of the antecedents, decisions, and outcomes framework. A systematic literature review methodology was employed using the evidence from 136 articles from 2016 to 2023. This review is about ‘telework literature in business, management, and accounting areas published in English’. Opportunities are identified for future studies and the findings afford managers with the advantage of understanding the crucial dimensions of telework. The bibliometric analysis revealed the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the widespread acceptance of teleworking globally, accompanied by a surge in studies on this subject. Additionally, the study provides deeper insights into the progression of teleworking literature since 2016 and organizes the various topics explored in this field. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Resource Management Innovation and Practice in a Digital Age)
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19 pages, 1406 KiB  
Article
In the AI of the Beholder—A Qualitative Study of HR Professionals’ Beliefs about AI-Based Chatbots and Decision Support in Candidate Pre-Selection
by Christine Malin, Cordula Kupfer, Jürgen Fleiß, Bettina Kubicek and Stefan Thalmann
Adm. Sci. 2023, 13(11), 231; https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci13110231 - 30 Oct 2023
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 3883
Abstract
Despite the high potential of artificial intelligence (AI), its actual adoption in recruiting is low. Explanations for this discrepancy are scarce. Hence, this paper presents an exploratory interview study investigating HR professionals’ beliefs about AI to examine their impact on use cases and [...] Read more.
Despite the high potential of artificial intelligence (AI), its actual adoption in recruiting is low. Explanations for this discrepancy are scarce. Hence, this paper presents an exploratory interview study investigating HR professionals’ beliefs about AI to examine their impact on use cases and barriers and to identify the reasons that lead to the non-adoption of AI in recruiting. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 25 HR professionals from 21 companies. The results revealed that HR professionals’ beliefs about AI could be categorised along two dimensions: (1) the scope of AI and (2) the definition of instruction. “Scope of Al” describes the perceived technical capabilities of AI and determines the use cases that HR professionals imagine. In contrast, the “definition of instruction” describes the perceived effort to enable an AI to take on a task and determines how HR professionals perceive barriers to Al. Our findings suggest that HR professionals’ beliefs are based on vague knowledge about AI, leading to non-adoption. Drawing on our findings, we discuss theoretical implications for the existing literature on HR and algorithm aversion and practical implications for managers, employees, and policymakers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Resource Management Innovation and Practice in a Digital Age)
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Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Title: Designing Green HRM Systems through Open-Eco Innovation

Abstract: In recent years, technological advances have led to a modernization of human resources management in a wide variety of practices, making its configurations and systems more sustainable and efficient. The literature on sustainability in the area of human resources has advanced significantly in recent years at a theoretical level, requiring a greater contribution at an empirical level that allows knowing what are the social, economic and environmental effects on society. This article focuses on analyzing the phenomenon of open eco-innovation in the design of Green High Performance Work Systems. At a theoretical level, the work is based on the phenomenon of open innovation. In the methodological section, an analysis is carried out in the company Mayse SL, surveying its human resources director, an aspect that will allow the design of a high-performance green HRM system through a case study. The results of the interview will be shown in the last section, as will the conclusions, professional recommendations and future research lines.

Title: Employment Relations and Worker Involvement in Multinational Enterprises in terms of Global Political Economy actual transformations

Abstract: Aim of this paper is to study several views and peculiarities of transnational employee relations in multinational companies (MNCS) in the context of the new emerging global environment. We try to investigate the various factors that contribute to the functions and/or the effectiveness of employee voice schemes within MNCs’ subsidiaries and the new challenges arising in post-covid 19 period, in two industries. The factors, which have been arisen from the pertinent literature re-view, have been linked with the characteristics of the ongoing new global dynamics of labor divi-sion, the enterprise and the form of employee involvement. In a pilot, empirical approach of Eu-ropean Works Council Representatives were interviewed and, thus, a series of critical data were collected. The main findings indicate that certain influencing factors behave a differently across different industries of subsidiaries inside a global environment progressively more and more transformative and rapidly restructured.

Title: A Rapid Bibliometrics Analysis of the Fifth Industrial Revolution (5IR) and Human Resources Management (HRM) Literature: Implications of for the Future of Work

Abstract: The world has gradually entered the Fifth Industrial Revolution (5IR) era. 5IR advances the idea of collaborations between humans and technologies to benefit society, the economy and the environment. The likely Human Resources Management (HRM) implications are that 5IR will induce fundamental changes in how we work and in the future of work. However, little is known about the emerging 5IR and HRM nexus literature. This article responds to this gap and utilises an exploratory approach to address the central research question: What ‘future of work’ work-related research and policy insights can be generated from the 5IR and HRM nexus literature? It analyses decade-long scholarly research outputs (2015-2024) available in the Scopus database (n=194) with two specific objectives: a) to identify key research trends, key focus areas, collaboration networks, and prominent research institutions/countries and b) generate insights into informing HRM practices and future research directions. This article contributes to the discussion in the context of the future of work-related policy and practices.

Title: Artificial Intelligence and Human Resource Management Practices in Indonesian SMEs

Abstract: The unfolding rapid emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and associated technological disruptions is expected to have both positive as well as negative impacts on the future of work. Although the evidence suggests that AI is transforming contemporary human resource management (HRM) practices in developed economies, the extent of impacts on HRM practices in emerging economies remains underexplored. This study responds to this gap and explores the impacts of AI on HRM practices of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. This study utilises a sequential mixed methods research design with two phases: a) online survey of selected HR practitioners in Indonesian SMEs (n ~ 100), and b) focus group discussions (n ~ 5). The findings are expected to unravel the trends and patterns of AI adoption amongst Indonesian SMEs and provide an in-depth understanding of the utility of AI to potentially improve the productivity and profitability of SMEs The implications of findings to inform SME policy in the broader context of recent emphasis on digital innovation in Indonesia and HRM practices in terms of developing skills, capabilities and competencies are discussed.

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