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Journal of Nuclear Engineering, Volume 4, Issue 1

March 2023 - 22 articles

Cover Story: Additive manufacturing techniques enable a wide range of possibilities for novel radiation detectors spanning from simple to highly complex geometries, multi-material composites, and metamaterials that are either impossible or cost-prohibitive to produce using conventional methods. A set of promising formulations of photocurable scintillator resins capable of neutron-gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD) were developed to support the additive manufacturing of fast neutron detectors. The best formulations met requirements for 3D printing and resulted in hard, clear, PSD-capable plastic scintillators that cured solid within 10 seconds using 405 nm light, produced a light yield 83% of EJ-276, and obtained a PSD figure of merit of 1.28 at 450–550 keVee. View this paper
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Articles (22)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,114 Views
12 Pages

ITER Test Blanket Module—ALARA Investigations for Port Cell Pipe Forest Replacement

  • Jean-Pierre Friconneau,
  • Tristan Batal,
  • Olivier David,
  • Chiara Di Paolo,
  • Fabien Ferlay,
  • Stéphane Gazzotti,
  • Luciano Giancarli,
  • Christophe Lacroix,
  • Jean-Pierre Martins and
  • Benjamin Michel
  • + 1 author

17 March 2023

The objective of the ITER test blanket module (TBM) program is to provide experimental data on the performance of the breeding blankets in the integrated fusion nuclear environment. The ITER test blanket modules are installed and operated inside the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,120 Views
19 Pages

Heat Pipe-Based DEMO Divertor Target Concept: High Heat Flux Performance Evaluation

  • Wen Wen,
  • Bradut-Eugen Ghidersa,
  • Wolfgang Hering,
  • Jörg Starflinger and
  • Robert Stieglitz

9 March 2023

The use of heat pipes (HP) for the DEMO in-vessel plasma-facing components (PFCs) has been considered because of their high capacity to transport the heat from a heat source to a heat sink by means of the vaporization and condensation of the working...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,541 Views
20 Pages

8 March 2023

People’s affective response in relation to radiation is important in their risk perceptions of low-dose radiation (LDR), medical interventions involving LDR, and acceptance of nuclear power production. Risk perception studies generally relate t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,532 Views
17 Pages

Fast-, Light-Cured Scintillating Plastic for 3D-Printing Applications

  • Brian G. Frandsen,
  • Michael Febbraro,
  • Thomas Ruland,
  • Theodore W. Stephens,
  • Paul A. Hausladen,
  • Juan J. Manfredi and
  • James E. Bevins

7 March 2023

Additive manufacturing techniques enable a wide range of possibilities for novel radiation detectors spanning simple to highly complex geometries, multi-material composites, and metamaterials that are either impossible or cost prohibitive to produce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,382 Views
13 Pages

Concept of Contamination Control Door for DEMO and Proof of Principle Design

  • Yan Wang,
  • Jan Oellerich,
  • Carsten Baars and
  • Martin Mittwollen

1 March 2023

During the maintenance period of a future fusion reactor power plant, called DEMOnstration Power Plant (DEMO), remotely handled casks are required to confine and handle DEMO in-vessel components during their transportation between the reactor and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,627 Views
15 Pages

Neutron/Gamma Radial Shielding Design of Main Vessel in a Small Modular Molten Salt Reactor

  • Haiyan Yu,
  • Guifeng Zhu,
  • Yang Zou,
  • Rui Yan,
  • Yafen Liu,
  • Xuzhong Kang and
  • Ye Dai

22 February 2023

The SM-MSR (small modular molten salt reactor) has a good prospect for development with regards to combining the superiority of the molten salt reactor and modularization technologies, showing the advantages of safety, reliability, low economic cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,937 Views
9 Pages

21 February 2023

Plasma-facing materials (PFMs) in the ITER divertor will be exposed to severe conditions, including exposure to transient heat loads from edge-localized modes (ELMs) and to plasma particles and neutrons. Tungsten is the material chosen as PFM for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,515 Views
11 Pages

7 February 2023

In this work we report the characterization of thin metallic coatings of interest for nuclear fusion technology through the ns double-pulse LIBS technique. The coatings, composed of a tungsten (W) or tungsten-tantalum (W-Ta) mixture were enriched wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,532 Views
16 Pages

Processing and Properties of Sintered W/Steel Composites for the First Wall of Future Fusion Reactor

  • Vishnu Ganesh,
  • Daniel Dorow-Gerspach,
  • Martin Bram,
  • Jan Willem Coenen,
  • Marius Wirtz,
  • Gerald Pintsuk,
  • Werner Theisen and
  • Christian Linsmeier

3 February 2023

Functionally graded tungsten/steel composites are attractive to be used as an interlayer to join tungsten (W) and steel for the first wall of future fusion reactor to reduce the thermally induced stresses arising from the different coefficient of the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,990 Views
12 Pages

30 January 2023

The outcome of the electromagnetic (EM) analyses carried out during the DEMO pre-conceptual phase demonstrated that EM loads are relevant for the structural assessment of the breeding blanket (BB) and, in particular, for the definition of the boundar...

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J. Nucl. Eng. - ISSN 2673-4362Creative Common CC BY license