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Cryptography, Volume 5, Issue 4

2021 December - 13 articles

Cover Story: As the demand for wearables and fitness trackers is rising, serious concerns over data privacy and security issues are coming into the spotlight. Individual users’ sensitive information, such as heart rate, calories burned, or even sleep patterns, is casually tracked by smart wearable devices to be further processed or exchanged, utilizing the ubiquitous capabilities of the Internet of Things (IoT). The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) covers the most important digital privacy issues, including the privacy challenges of wearable devices. Thus, this work aims to analyze data transmitted by different fitness tracking applications, considering their compliance to the GDPR legal framework, as well as to list and evaluate them according to the potential risks and vulnerabilities as stated in the literature. View this paper 
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Articles (13)

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
16,915 Views
30 Pages

Post-Quantum and Code-Based Cryptography—Some Prospective Research Directions

  • Chithralekha Balamurugan,
  • Kalpana Singh,
  • Ganeshvani Ganesan and
  • Muttukrishnan Rajarajan

Cryptography has been used from time immemorial for preserving the confidentiality of data/information in storage or transit. Thus, cryptography research has also been evolving from the classical Caesar cipher to the modern cryptosystems, based on mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,924 Views
20 Pages

A New Hybrid Automated Security Framework to Cloud Storage System

  • Noha E. El-Attar,
  • Doaa S. El-Morshedy and
  • Wael A. Awad

The need for cloud storage grows day after day due to its reliable and scalable nature. The storage and maintenance of user data at a remote location are severe issues due to the difficulty of ensuring data privacy and confidentiality. Some security...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,193 Views
29 Pages

The design and implementation of two-factor schemes designed for roaming mobile users for global mobility networks in smart cities requires attention to protect the scheme from various security attacks, such as the replay attack, impersonation attack...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cryptography: A Cybersecurity Toolkit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,807 Views
45 Pages

In the last four years, the evolution and adoption of blockchain and, more generally, distributed ledger systems have shown the affirmation of many concepts and models with significant differences in system governance and suitable applications. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Blockchain Security)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
12,188 Views
33 Pages

Cryptography is traditionally considered as a main information security mechanism, providing several security services such as confidentiality, as well as data and entity authentication. This aspect is clearly relevant to the fundamental human right...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cryptography: A Cybersecurity Toolkit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,408 Views
18 Pages

The code-based McEliece and Niederreiter cryptosystems are promising candidates for post-quantum public-key encryption. Recently, q-ary concatenated codes over Gaussian integers were proposed for the McEliece cryptosystem, together with the one-Mannh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,835 Views
29 Pages

Contemporary Physical Clone-Resistant Identity for IoTs and Emerging Technologies

  • Emad Hamadaqa,
  • Saleh Mulhem,
  • Wael Adi and
  • Mladen Berekovic

Internet of things (IoT) technologies have recently gained much interest from numerous industries, where devices, machines, sensors, or simply things are linked with each other over open communication networks. However, such an operation environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,269 Views
24 Pages

Improvements on Making BKW Practical for Solving LWE

  • Alessandro Budroni,
  • Qian Guo,
  • Thomas Johansson,
  • Erik Mårtensson and
  • Paul Stankovski Wagner

The learning with errors (LWE) problem is one of the main mathematical foundations of post-quantum cryptography. One of the main groups of algorithms for solving LWE is the Blum–Kalai–Wasserman (BKW) algorithm. This paper presents new improvements of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,451 Views
20 Pages

This paper studies the use of deep learning (DL) models under a known-plaintext scenario. The goal of the models is to predict the secret key of a cipher using DL techniques. We investigate the DL techniques against different ciphers, namely, Simplif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cryptography: A Cybersecurity Toolkit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
16,696 Views
19 Pages

Individual users’ sensitive information, such as heart rate, calories burned, or even sleep patterns, are casually tracked by smart wearable devices to be further processed or exchanged, utilizing the ubiquitous capabilities of Internet of Things (Io...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cryptography: A Cybersecurity Toolkit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,187 Views
25 Pages

Towards Accurate Run-Time Hardware-Assisted Stealthy Malware Detection: A Lightweight, yet Effective Time Series CNN-Based Approach

  • Hossein Sayadi,
  • Yifeng Gao,
  • Hosein Mohammadi Makrani,
  • Jessica Lin and ,
  • Paulo Cesar Costa,
  • Setareh Rafatirad and
  • Houman Homayoun
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

According to recent security analysis reports, malicious software (a.k.a. malware) is rising at an alarming rate in numbers, complexity, and harmful purposes to compromise the security of modern computer systems. Recently, malware detection based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,326 Views
29 Pages

Parallel Privacy-Preserving Shortest Path Algorithms

  • Mohammad Anagreh,
  • Peeter Laud and
  • Eero Vainikko

In this paper, we propose and present secure multiparty computation (SMC) protocols for single-source shortest distance (SSSD) and all-pairs shortest distance (APSD) in sparse and dense graphs. Our protocols follow the structure of classical algorith...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,129 Views
22 Pages

A differential fault attack framework for the Enocoro family of stream ciphers is presented. We only require that the attacker can reset the internal state and inject a random byte-fault, in a random register, during a known time period. For a single...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cryptography: A Cybersecurity Toolkit)
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Cryptography - ISSN 2410-387X