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Article

Analysis of UV Filters in Sunscreen Products on the Lithuanian Pharmacy Market

by
Ula Levanaityte
1,
Giedre Kasparaviciene
1,*,
Nijole Savickiene
2 and
Jurga Bernatoniene
1,3
1
Department of Drug Technology and Social Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Academy of Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliai Avenue 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania
2
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Academy of Medicine, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliai Avenue 13, LT-50162 Kaunas, Lithuania
3
Institute of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliai Avenue 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Cosmetics 2026, 13(3), 101; https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics13030101
Submission received: 19 March 2026 / Revised: 20 April 2026 / Accepted: 21 April 2026 / Published: 22 April 2026
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sunscreen Advances and Photoprotection Strategies in Cosmetics)

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a recognized human carcinogen, and topical sunscreens remain the primary strategy for photoprotection. As community pharmacies represent trusted sources of skincare products, evaluating the composition of sunscreens distributed through this channel is particularly relevant. This cross-sectional market analysis investigated UV filters used in sunscreen products available in Lithuanian community pharmacies in November–December 2025. Products were identified through online pharmacy catalogs and assessed for labeled Sun Protection Factor (SPF), number and type of UV filters, and filter combinations in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. A total of 467 products from 98 brands were included, and 26 distinct UV filters were identified. Triazine derivatives predominated, particularly bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (64.67%) and ethylhexyl triazone (58.03%). Most products (61.67%) were labeled SPF ≥ 50 and contained multiple UV filters (mean 4.29 ± 1.66), with significantly more filters in SPF ≥ 50 formulations (p < 0.001). These results indicate that sunscreen products available in Lithuanian pharmacies are dominated by high-SPF formulations and selective multi-filter systems, providing region-specific insights relevant to regulatory oversight and consumer exposure assessment.
Keywords: sunscreens; UV filters; pharmacy market sunscreens; UV filters; pharmacy market

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Levanaityte, U.; Kasparaviciene, G.; Savickiene, N.; Bernatoniene, J. Analysis of UV Filters in Sunscreen Products on the Lithuanian Pharmacy Market. Cosmetics 2026, 13, 101. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics13030101

AMA Style

Levanaityte U, Kasparaviciene G, Savickiene N, Bernatoniene J. Analysis of UV Filters in Sunscreen Products on the Lithuanian Pharmacy Market. Cosmetics. 2026; 13(3):101. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics13030101

Chicago/Turabian Style

Levanaityte, Ula, Giedre Kasparaviciene, Nijole Savickiene, and Jurga Bernatoniene. 2026. "Analysis of UV Filters in Sunscreen Products on the Lithuanian Pharmacy Market" Cosmetics 13, no. 3: 101. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics13030101

APA Style

Levanaityte, U., Kasparaviciene, G., Savickiene, N., & Bernatoniene, J. (2026). Analysis of UV Filters in Sunscreen Products on the Lithuanian Pharmacy Market. Cosmetics, 13(3), 101. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics13030101

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