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Geosciences, Volume 6, Issue 1

2016 March - 16 articles

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Articles (16)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,834 Views
26 Pages

The underlying motivation of this study is to account for the spatial variation of factors affecting women’s access to land, which has been largely ignored by the traditional regression-based model studies, much to the detriment of spatially varying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,972 Views
9 Pages

At least 17 carnivoran taxa occur in the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation at Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument (HAFO), Idaho. This assemblage was examined for stratigraphic changes in species distribution, specimen abundance, and species diversit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,213 Views
15 Pages

Integrating Expert Knowledge with Statistical Analysis for Landslide Susceptibility Assessment at Regional Scale

  • Christos Chalkias,
  • Christos Polykretis,
  • Maria Ferentinou and
  • Efthimios Karymbalis

In this paper, an integration landslide susceptibility model by combining expert-based and bivariate statistical analysis (Landslide Susceptibility Index—LSI) approaches is presented. Factors related with the occurrence of landslides—such as elevatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS for Geomorphological Mapping)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,402 Views
14 Pages

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the value of the proposed Hyperspectral Infrared Imager (HyspIRI) instrument for geological mapping applications. HyspIRI-like data were collected as part of the HyspIRI airborne campaign that covered larg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Lithological and Structural Mapping Using Earth Observation Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,793 Views
12 Pages

Sakurajima in Japan is one of the world’s most active volcanoes. This paper presents the results of a petrological study of the Showa Crater volcanic ash samples ejected from January 2011 to November 2012 from Sakurajima. The aim of this paper is to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
7,621 Views
9 Pages

Natural stone is required for maintenance and repair of historically, archaeologically and culturally important structures to prevent deterioration due to weathering and use. Those that have national or World Heritage significance are historically an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geoscience of the Built Environment 2016 Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,846 Views
19 Pages

A traverse across the Stone Church syncline in the Ordovician Martinsburg turbidites reveals an axial planar cleavage (N40°E, SE dips) in regional thrust-related folds (N40°E, shallow plunges) and five phases of sparry calcite. Calcite fillings are b...

(This article belongs to the Section Sedimentology, Stratigraphy and Palaeontology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,731 Views
14 Pages

Seven two-dimensional (2-D) seismic refraction lines were used to determine the thickness and geometry of a valley train outwash deposit of the Quaternary Henry Formation near Heyworth in southern McLean County, Illinois. These refraction data were c...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,385 Views
3 Pages

Medical Geology: Impacts of the Natural Environment on Public Health

  • Jose A. Centeno,
  • Robert B. Finkelman and
  • Olle Selinus

All living organisms are composed of major, minor, and trace elements, given by nature and supplied by geology.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medical Geology: Impacts of the Natural Environment on Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,776 Views
12 Pages

Sustainable woody biofeedstock production systems require a reliable supply of woody biomass that could be affected by future climate change. However, there is limited understanding of the climatic sensitivity of short rotation woody crops, such as h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change and Geosciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,190 Views
14 Pages

A magnitude-frequency analysis of rockslide-debris avalanche deposits was performed. Hummocks are conical mounds formed in debris avalanche deposits from the catastrophic sector collapse of a mountain (often volcanic) that represent relatively cohesi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS for Geomorphological Mapping)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,368 Views
15 Pages

Black Layers of Decay and Color Patterns on Heritage Limestone as Markers of Environmental Change

  • Elena Mercedes Perez-Monserrat,
  • Maria Jose Varas-Muriel,
  • Monica Alvarez De Buergo and
  • Rafael Fort

Air pollution induces the development of black crusts on the surface of built heritage materials. Black layers on the limestone used on an emblematic Madrilenian building dating from the early twentieth century, mainly built up in the 20 years lapsin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geoscience of the Built Environment 2016 Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
16,032 Views
13 Pages

Thermodynamic data for platinum group (Os, Ir, Ru, Rh, Pd and Pt) minerals are very limited. The present study is focused on the calculation of the Gibbs free energy of formation (ΔfG°) for selected PGM occurring in layered intrusions and ophiolite c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,139 Views
11 Pages

This essay introduces the notion of “human-geosphere intersections”, describes “engineering” as an aspect of anthropogenic global change, and reflects on particular “paradigms” that may govern human-geosphere intersections. Seen conceptually, enginee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,769 Views
20 Pages

Soil moisture monitoring and characterization of the spatial and temporal variability of this hydrologic parameter at scales from small catchments to large river basins continues to receive much attention, reflecting its critical role in subsurface-l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geological Mapping and Modeling of Earth Architectures)
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Geosciences - ISSN 2076-3263