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Genes, Volume 6, Issue 4

December 2015 - 23 articles

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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,789 Views
15 Pages

Molecular Modeling of Myrosinase from Brassica oleracea: A Structural Investigation of Sinigrin Interaction

  • Sathishkumar Natarajan,
  • Senthil Kumar Thamilarasan,
  • Jong-In Park,
  • Mi-Young Chung and
  • Ill-Sup Nou

21 December 2015

Myrosinase, which is present in cruciferous plant species, plays an important role in the hydrolysis of glycosides such as glucosinolates and is involved in plant defense. Brassicaceae myrosinases are diverse although they share common ancestry, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,505 Views
17 Pages

Transcriptomic Analysis of the Porcine Endometrium during Embryo Implantation

  • Haichao Lin,
  • Huaizhong Wang,
  • Yanping Wang,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Cheng Wang and
  • Jianfeng Guo

21 December 2015

In pigs, successful embryo implantation is an important guarantee for producing litter size, and early embryonic loss occurring on day 12–30 of gestation critically affects the potential litter size. The implantation process is regulated by the expre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
11,916 Views
14 Pages

Disruption of the Gut Microbiome: Clostridium difficile Infection and the Threat of Antibiotic Resistance

  • Priscilla A. Johanesen,
  • Kate E. Mackin,
  • Melanie L. Hutton,
  • Milena M. Awad,
  • Sarah Larcombe,
  • Jacob M. Amy and
  • Dena Lyras

21 December 2015

Clostridium difficile is well recognized as the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea, having a significant impact in both health-care and community settings. Central to predisposition to C. difficile infection is disruption of the gut micr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,839 Views
15 Pages

Exploring Folate Diversity in Wild and Primitive Potatoes for Modern Crop Improvement

  • Bruce R. Robinson,
  • Vidyasagar Sathuvalli,
  • John Bamberg and
  • Aymeric Goyer

8 December 2015

Malnutrition is one of the world’s largest health concerns. Folate (also known as vitamin B9) is essential in the human diet, and without adequate folate intake, several serious health concerns, such as congenital birth defects and an increased risk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,596 Views
17 Pages

7 December 2015

Ischemic stroke (IS) is responsible for a high death rate and for adult disability worldwide. MiR-146a (rs2910164), miR-149 (rs2292832), miR-196a2 (rs11614913) and miR-499 (rs3746444) are found to be associated with ischemic stroke. However, the resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,715 Views
15 Pages

4 December 2015

To isolate and characterize chitinases that can be applied with practical advantages, 57 isolates of chitin-degrading bacteria were isolated from the soil of a suburban wetland. 16S rRNA gene analysis revealed that the majority of these strains belon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,465 Views
12 Pages

30 November 2015

Reduced susceptibility to daptomycin in Staphylococcus aureus has now been described, leading to clinical failures. Here we determined the impact of daptomycin and gentamicin combination therapy on bactericidal activity and resistance emergence using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,137 Views
14 Pages

Molecular and Cytogenetic Characterization of New Wheat—Dasypyrum breviaristatum Derivatives with Post-Harvest Re-Growth Habit

  • Hongjun Zhang,
  • Guangrong Li,
  • Donghai Li,
  • Dan Gao,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Ennian Yang and
  • Zujun Yang

27 November 2015

A novel Dasypyrum species, Dasypyrum breviaristatum, serves as a valuable source of useful genes for wheat improvement. The development and characterization of new wheat—D. breviaristatum introgression lines is important to determine the novel gene(s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,519 Views
12 Pages

Haplotypes and Sequence Variation in the Ovine Adiponectin Gene (ADIPOQ)

  • Qing-Ming An,
  • Hui-Tong Zhou,
  • Jiang Hu,
  • Yu-Zhu Luo and
  • Jon G. H. Hickford

23 November 2015

The adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) plays an important role in energy homeostasis. In this study five separate regions (regions 1 to 5) of ovine ADIPOQ were analysed using PCR-SSCP. Four different PCR-SSCP patterns (A1-D1, A2-D2) were detected in region-1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
8,098 Views
15 Pages

Identification of Candidate Genes for Seed Glucosinolate Content Using Association Mapping in Brassica napus L.

  • Cun-Min Qu,
  • Shi-Meng Li,
  • Xiu-Jian Duan,
  • Jin-Hua Fan,
  • Le-Dong Jia,
  • Hui-Yan Zhao,
  • Kun Lu,
  • Jia-Na Li,
  • Xin-Fu Xu and
  • Rui Wang

18 November 2015

Rapeseed contains glucosinolates, a toxic group of sulfur-containing glucosides, which play critical roles in defense against herbivores and microbes. However, the presence of glucosinolates in rapeseed reduces the value of the meal as feed for lives...

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Genes - ISSN 2073-4425