Material Characterization of a Magnetorheological Fluid Subjected to Long-Term Operation in Damper
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental Setup
2.1. MR Fluid
2.2. MR Damper and Testing Machine
2.3. Sample Characterization
2.4. Experimental Procedures
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Long-Term Exposure
3.2. In Use Thickening (IUT)
3.3. Surface Roughness
3.4. Rheological Properties
3.5. Morphological Observation
3.6. Oxidation
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Appearance | Dark Grey Liquid |
---|---|
Solid Weight Percentage (wt %) | 77–80 |
Density (g/m3) | 2.75–2.95 |
Shear Stress (kPa @ 1500/s 570 mT) | 68.0 ± 7 |
Viscosity (Pa s) | 0.106 + 0.020 |
Flash Point (°C) | >140 |
Operating Temperature (°C) | −40 to +140 |
Sedimentation Stability (vol %/30 days) | 4.00 |
Current (A) | Flux Density in MR Valve Areas (T) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annular 1 | Radial 1 | Radial 2 | Radial 3 | Radial 4 | Annular 2 | |
1 | 0.63 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.63 |
0.8 | 0.52 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.52 |
0.6 | 0.38 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.38 |
0.5 | 0.31 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.31 |
0.4 | 0.24 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.24 |
0.2 | 0.13 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.14 |
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Utami, D.; Ubaidillah; Mazlan, S.A.; Imaduddin, F.; Nordin, N.A.; Bahiuddin, I.; Abdul Aziz, S.A.; Mohamad, N.; Choi, S.-B. Material Characterization of a Magnetorheological Fluid Subjected to Long-Term Operation in Damper. Materials 2018, 11, 2195. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11112195
Utami D, Ubaidillah, Mazlan SA, Imaduddin F, Nordin NA, Bahiuddin I, Abdul Aziz SA, Mohamad N, Choi S-B. Material Characterization of a Magnetorheological Fluid Subjected to Long-Term Operation in Damper. Materials. 2018; 11(11):2195. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11112195
Chicago/Turabian StyleUtami, Dewi, Ubaidillah, Saiful A. Mazlan, Fitrian Imaduddin, Nur A. Nordin, Irfan Bahiuddin, Siti Aishah Abdul Aziz, Norzilawati Mohamad, and Seung-Bok Choi. 2018. "Material Characterization of a Magnetorheological Fluid Subjected to Long-Term Operation in Damper" Materials 11, no. 11: 2195. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11112195