Topic Editors

School of the Environment, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
Gas and Energy Transition Research Centre & School of the Environment, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
Senior Principal Research Scientist, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Bentley, WA 6102, Australia

New Advances in Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Geochemistry

Abstract submission deadline
closed (25 November 2025)
Manuscript submission deadline
25 May 2026
Viewed by
1942

Image courtesy of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_capture_and_storage#/media/File:CBO-how-carbon-capture-works.png

Topic Information

Dear Colleagues,

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is essential to mitigating climate change by isolating and storing CO2 from industrial emissions. Geochemical studies focus on the long-term integrity of storage sites, examining reactions between injected CO2 (pure or impure with SO2, NO, O2) and host rocks. Key research areas include the following: (1) mineral transformations in reservoir and caprocks (e.g., sandstones, mudstones) and their impact on seal effectiveness; (2) metal mobilization and fines migration induced by CO2–fluid–rock interactions and their impact on groundwater chemistry ; (3) pore characterization and modelling to allow determination of trapping mechanisms and capacity; and (4) multi-tracer approaches to monitor groundwater flow and geochemical baselines. Field studies (e.g., Surat Basin) and core analyses (e.g., rock geochemistry, QEMSCAN mineralogy, PTX rock reactivity experiments) provide the inputs for reaction path modelling and reactive transport modelling, guiding site selection, and risk assessment. Impurities in CO2 streams exacerbate geochemical reactivity, necessitating integrated models to optimize secure, permanent sequestration. This Topic seeks original research contributions that advance CCS/CCUS geochemistry through scientific and engineering innovation.

Prof. Dr. Suzanne Golding
Dr. Julie Pearce
Dr. Linda Stalker
Topic Editors

Keywords

  • carbon storage geochemistry
  • gas–water–rock reactions
  • PTX experiments
  • geochemical modelling
  • water quality

Participating Journals

Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
Applied Sciences
applsci
2.5 5.5 2011 16 Days CHF 2400 Submit
C
carbon
2.9 3.4 2015 22.5 Days CHF 1600 Submit
Geosciences
geosciences
2.1 5.1 2011 23.6 Days CHF 1800 Submit

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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20 pages, 6219 KB  
Article
DFT-Based Study of CO2 Adsorption Mechanism on Carbon Materials
by Hao Wan, Xinyu Wang, Fengqiang Miao, Dongdong Ren, Xiangming Zhao, Jianxiang Guo, Siyi Luo and Feng Xu
Appl. Sci. 2026, 16(4), 2083; https://doi.org/10.3390/app16042083 - 20 Feb 2026
Viewed by 731
Abstract
Carbon-based material adsorption is one of the research hotspots in the Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) field, and its surface functional groups have a significant impact on CO2 adsorption performance. This study uses Density Functional Theory (DFT) methods to explore the [...] Read more.
Carbon-based material adsorption is one of the research hotspots in the Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) field, and its surface functional groups have a significant impact on CO2 adsorption performance. This study uses Density Functional Theory (DFT) methods to explore the adsorption mechanism of CO2 on the surface of carbon-based materials by examining changes in parameters such as adsorption energy before and after the reaction process. It also studies the influence of different functional groups on the surface of carbon-based materials on CO2 adsorption performance. Research shows that under different doping conditions, the adsorption energy of CO2 on carbon-based materials can be roughly divided into three levels: when both C=C and C=O double bonds are formed, the adsorption energy reaches the highest level; the structure with the C–N single bond accompanied by the C=O double bond reduces the adsorption energy by one level; and when only C=C double bonds exist, the adsorption energy is at the lowest level. Meanwhile, the incorporation of functional groups such as N, NH+ and O2 will reduce the adsorption energy of carbon-based materials for CO2 to varying degrees. Notably, N and NH+ modification not only introduces new nitrogen active sites but also optimizes material performance while maintaining a relatively high adsorption capacity, thus demonstrating good modification potential. Full article
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48 pages, 4602 KB  
Article
Sequential Extraction Evaluation of Rock-Hosted Elements Using a pH Range Relevant to CO2 Geo-Sequestration
by Grant K. W. Dawson, Suzanne D. Golding, Dirk Kirste and Julie K. Pearce
Geosciences 2026, 16(1), 49; https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences16010049 - 21 Jan 2026
Viewed by 442
Abstract
Detailed geochemical modelling of the potential groundwater impacts of CO2 geo-sequestration requires site-specific knowledge of how mobile elements are hosted within rocks. We present a simple sequential extraction procedure analogous to pH conditions produced by different partial pressures of carbon dioxide (CO [...] Read more.
Detailed geochemical modelling of the potential groundwater impacts of CO2 geo-sequestration requires site-specific knowledge of how mobile elements are hosted within rocks. We present a simple sequential extraction procedure analogous to pH conditions produced by different partial pressures of carbon dioxide (CO2) in contact with water. The procedure consists of three sequential steps: water at pH 7; acetic acid–ammonium acetate at pH 5 and then at pH 3, with the amounts of specific elements extracted by each step considered with respect to the whole rock total element abundance. Our purpose in developing this procedure is three-fold: (1) identify readily mobilized suites of elements for groundwater baseline and monitor bore studies; (2) provide insights regarding the mode/s of occurrence of easily extracted elements within rock samples; and (3) suggest possible mechanisms for the mobilization of rock-sourced elements into groundwater under neutral to moderately acidic pH that can inform the reactive transport modelling of carbon storage sites. In our case study, the second step extracted most of the main mobile elements of interest. Full article
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