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607 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
133 Citations
12,785 Views
18 Pages

22 October 2021

Structural damages occur in modern structures during operations due to environmental and human factors. The damages accumulating with time may lead to a significant decrease in structure performance or even destruction; natural symmetry is broken, re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,532 Views
29 Pages

Time History Analyses of a Masonry Structure for a Sustainable Technical Assessment According to Romanian Design Codes

  • Vasile-Mircea Venghiac,
  • Cerasela-Panseluta Neagu,
  • George Taranu and
  • Ancuta Rotaru

6 February 2023

Computer simulations are challenging in terms of modeling the appropriate behavior of brick masonry structures. These numerical simulations are becoming increasingly difficult due to several design code requirements considered for the technical asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
318 Views
25 Pages

18 January 2026

Technical job interviews have become a vulnerable environment for social engineering attacks, particularly when they involve direct interaction with malicious code. In this context, the present manuscript investigates an exploratory case study, aimin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
19 Pages

9 January 2026

This study examines how business school students with no programming background develop technical literacy through a newly introduced Digital Innovation course. Addressing a gap in non-STEM education research—where little is known about how soc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,956 Views
20 Pages

Analysis of the Technological Evolution of Materials Requirements Included in Reactor Pressure Vessel Manufacturing Codes

  • Alvaro Rodríguez-Prieto,
  • Mariaenrica Frigione,
  • John Kickhofel and
  • Ana M. Camacho

14 May 2021

The growth of green energy technologies within the frame of the 7th Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) along with the concern about climatic changes make nuclear energy an attractive choice for many countries to ensure energy security and sustainable...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
413 Views
19 Pages

Industrial Metaverse and Technical Diagnosis of Electric Drive Systems

  • Natalia Koteleva,
  • Nikolay Korolev and
  • Margarita Kovalchuk

30 November 2025

This article presents a part of the industrial metaverse for electric drive system diagnostics. The advantages of using a low-code/no-code platform for electric drive systems diagnostics are demonstrated. Five diagnostic scenarios were developed, pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,147 Views
15 Pages

Technical Code Analysis of Geomagnetic Flaw Detection of Suppression Rigging Defect Signal Based on Convolutional Neural Network

  • Gang Zhao,
  • Changyu Han,
  • Zhongxiang Yu,
  • Zhipan Li,
  • Guoao Yu,
  • Hongmei Zhang,
  • Dadong Zhao and
  • Zhengyi Jiang

18 December 2024

In this paper, technical code analysis and recognition of the defect signal of the suppression rigging based on a convolutional neural network are carried out given the difficulty and low recognition rate of the defect detection and recognition of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
133 Citations
11,908 Views
22 Pages

Power Quality Assessment of Grid-Connected PV System in Compliance with the Recent Integration Requirements

  • Ali Q. Al-Shetwi,
  • M A Hannan,
  • Ker Pin Jern,
  • Ammar A. Alkahtani and
  • A. E. PG Abas

The generation and integration of photovoltaic power plants (PVPPs) into the utility grid have increased dramatically over the past two decades. In this sense, and to ensure a high quality of the PVPPs generated power as well as a contribution on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,154 Views
20 Pages

Investigation on Self-Admitted Technical Debt in Open-Source Blockchain Projects

  • Andrea Pinna,
  • Maria Ilaria Lunesu,
  • Stefano Orrù and
  • Roberto Tonelli

Technical debt refers to decisions made during the design and development of software that postpone the resolution of technical problems or the enhancement of the software’s features to a later date. If not properly managed, technical debt can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,204 Views
25 Pages

Evolution of Standardized Specifications on Materials, Manufacturing and In-Service Inspection of Nuclear Reactor Vessels

  • Alvaro Rodríguez-Prieto,
  • Ana María Camacho,
  • Carlos Mendoza,
  • John Kickhofel and
  • Guglielmo Lomonaco

22 September 2021

The cataloguing and revision of reactor pressure vessels (RPV) manufacturing and in-service inspection codes and their standardized material specifications—as a technical heritage—are essential for understanding the historical evolution of criteria a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,106 Views
38 Pages

Ten “Cheat Codes” for Measuring Oxidative Stress in Humans

  • James N. Cobley,
  • Nikos V. Margaritelis,
  • Panagiotis N. Chatzinikolaou,
  • Michalis G. Nikolaidis and
  • Gareth W. Davison

Formidable and often seemingly insurmountable conceptual, technical, and methodological challenges hamper the measurement of oxidative stress in humans. For instance, fraught and flawed methods, such as the thiobarbituric acid reactive substances ass...

  • Review
  • Open Access
72 Citations
14,930 Views
26 Pages

Review of Voltage and Frequency Grid Code Specifications for Electrical Energy Storage Applications

  • Xing Luo,
  • Jihong Wang,
  • Jacek D. Wojcik,
  • Jianguo Wang,
  • Decai Li,
  • Mihai Draganescu,
  • Yaowang Li and
  • Shihong Miao

26 April 2018

To ensure the stability and reliability of the power network operation, a number of Grid Codes have been used to specify the technical boundary requirements for different countries and areas. With the fast propagation of the usage of Electrical Energ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,426 Views
17 Pages

20 November 2022

Versatile Video Coding (VVC)/H.266, completed in 2020, provides half the bitrate of the previous video coding standard (i.e., High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC)/H.265) while maintaining the same visual quality. The primary goal of VVC/H.266 is to ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,623 Views
21 Pages

The Gap between the Admitted and the Measured Technical Debt: An Empirical Study

  • Luka Pavlič,
  • Tilen Hliš,
  • Marjan Heričko and
  • Tina Beranič

26 July 2022

Technical debt is a well understood and used concept in IT development. The metaphor, rooted in the financial world, captures the amount of work that development teams owe to a product. Every time developers take a shortcut within development, the te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,122 Views
27 Pages

7 September 2021

Source Code Generation (SCG) is a prevalent research field in the automation software engineering sector that maps specific descriptions to various sorts of executable code. Along with the numerous intensive studies, diverse SCG types that integrate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,395 Views
16 Pages

On the Relationship between Self-Admitted Technical Debt Removals and Technical Debt Measures

  • Lerina Aversano,
  • Martina Iammarino,
  • Mimmo Carapella,
  • Andrea Del Vecchio and
  • Laura Nardi

11 July 2020

The technical debt (TD) in a software project refers to the adoption of an inadequate solution from its design to the source code. When developers admit the presence of technical debt in the source code, through comments or commit messages, it is cal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,976 Views
35 Pages

AI-Powered Software Development: A Systematic Review of Recommender Systems for Programmers

  • Efthimia Mavridou,
  • Eleni Vrochidou,
  • Theofanis Kalampokas,
  • Venetis Kanakaris and
  • George A. Papakostas

Software engineering is a field that demands extensive knowledge and involves numerous challenges in managing information. The information landscapes in software engineering encompass source code and its revision history, a set of explicit instructio...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,664 Views
15 Pages

Can ChatGPT Support Clinical Coding Using the ICD-10-CM/PCS?

  • Bernardo Nascimento Teixeira,
  • Ana Leitão,
  • Generosa Nascimento,
  • Adalberto Campos-Fernandes and
  • Francisco Cercas

Introduction: With the growing development and adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare and across other sectors of society, various user-friendly and engaging tools to support research have emerged, such as chatbots, notably ChatGPT. Object...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,352 Views
19 Pages

27 November 2014

Isolated electrical systems lack electrical interconnection to other networks and are usually placed in geographically isolated areas—mainly islands or locations in developing countries. Until recently, only diesel generators were able to assure a sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,686 Views
19 Pages

Ensuring Stable Operation of Wind Farms Connected to Distribution Networks

  • Pavel Ilyushin,
  • Aleksandr Simonov,
  • Konstantin Suslov and
  • Sergey Filippov

26 October 2024

Wind farms with type IV wind turbines from various manufacturers are being massively put into operation. These wind turbines comply with the requirements of the grid codes of the countries where they are designed and/or manufactured, but do not facto...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,666 Views
31 Pages

Exploring the Connection between the TDD Practice and Test Smells—A Systematic Literature Review

  • Matheus Marabesi,
  • Alicia García-Holgado and
  • Francisco José García-Peñalvo

Test-driven development (TDD) is an agile practice of writing test code before production code, following three stages: red, green, and refactor. In the red stage, the test code is written; in the green stage, the minimum code necessary to make the t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,244 Views
14 Pages

30 December 2022

It is commonly understood that RNA-binding proteins crucially determine the fate of their target RNAs. Vice versa, RNAs are becoming increasingly recognized for their functions in protein regulation and the dynamics of RNA-protein complexes. Long non...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,222 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Decarbonization on Selected Parameters of ICE

  • Juraj Jablonický,
  • Juraj Tulík,
  • Simona Bártová,
  • Zdenko Tkáč,
  • Ján Kosiba,
  • Peter Kuchar,
  • Štefan Čorňák,
  • Katarína Kollárová,
  • Jerzy Kaszkowiak and
  • Martin Paumer
  • + 1 author

11 August 2023

The paper focuses on the area of experimental measurements for monitoring the impact of decarbonization on the technical and environmental parameters of the ICE. The condition for the implementation of the measurements was the selection of an ICE tha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,171 Views
17 Pages

Filtering the Junk: Assigning Function to the Mosquito Non-Coding Genome

  • Elise J. Farley,
  • Heather Eggleston and
  • Michelle M. Riehle

22 February 2021

The portion of the mosquito genome that does not code for proteins contains regulatory elements that likely underlie variation for important phenotypes including resistance and susceptibility to infection with arboviruses and Apicomplexan parasites....

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,889 Views
25 Pages

CoVSCode: A Novel Real-Time Collaborative Programming Environment for Lightweight IDE

  • Hongfei Fan,
  • Kun Li,
  • Xiangzhen Li,
  • Tianyou Song,
  • Wenzhe Zhang,
  • Yang Shi and
  • Bowen Du

31 October 2019

Real-time collaborative programming is an emerging approach that supports a team of programmers to view and edit shared source code at the same time. Each programmer can edit any part of the source code, and changes become instantly visible at other...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,644 Views
18 Pages

19 February 2021

The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of introduction of the physical computing strategy of Arduino Boards in a program design course on coding literacy and the effectiveness of the application in technical high school students. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
16,456 Views
35 Pages

Data Protection by Design Tool for Automated GDPR Compliance Verification Based on Semantically Modeled Informed Consent

  • Tek Raj Chhetri,
  • Anelia Kurteva,
  • Rance J. DeLong,
  • Rainer Hilscher,
  • Kai Korte and
  • Anna Fensel

3 April 2022

The enforcement of the GDPR in May 2018 has led to a paradigm shift in data protection. Organizations face significant challenges, such as demonstrating compliance (or auditability) and automated compliance verification due to the complex and dynamic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,541 Views
66 Pages

A Review: Absolute Linear Encoder Measurement Technology

  • Maqiang Zhao,
  • Yuyu Yuan,
  • Linbin Luo and
  • Xinghui Li

29 September 2025

Absolute linear encoders have emerged as a core technical enabler in the fields of high-end manufacturing and precision displacement measurement, owing to their inherent advantages such as the elimination of the need for homing operations and the ret...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,743 Views
15 Pages

Towards an Ideal In Cell Hybridization-Based Strategy to Discover Protein Interactomes of Selected RNA Molecules

  • Michele Spiniello,
  • Mark Scalf,
  • Amelia Casamassimi,
  • Ciro Abbondanza and
  • Lloyd M. Smith

RNA-binding proteins are crucial to the function of coding and non-coding RNAs. The disruption of RNA–protein interactions is involved in many different pathological states. Several computational and experimental strategies have been developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,632 Views
24 Pages

The aging transformation of digital health services faces issues of how to distinguish influencing factors, redesign services, and effectively promote measures and policies. In this study, in-depth interviews were conducted, and grounded theory appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,799 Views
11 Pages

Augmented Reality Glasses Applied to Livestock Farming: Potentials and Perspectives

  • Gabriele Sara,
  • Daniele Pinna,
  • Giuseppe Todde and
  • Maria Caria

In the last decade, Smart Glasses (SG) and augmented reality (AR) technology have gained considerable interest in all production sectors. In the agricultural field, an SG can be considered a valuable device to support farmers and agricultural operato...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,792 Views
3 Pages

21 November 2018

This project presents the design of a simple software for the determination of solar coverage (f-Chart method) in domestic hot water installations. This program allows to determine in a fast and simple way, the fulfillment of the minimum needs of sol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
13,054 Views
42 Pages

1 February 2024

Structural health monitoring (SHM) of civil infrastructure is significant for sustainable development. This review aims to identify the factors influencing sustainable civil infrastructure SHM implementation and analyze the properties, paths, and con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,287 Views
11 Pages

Application of Biphase Complete Complementary Code for Ionospheric Sounding

  • Guobin Yang,
  • Peng Duan,
  • Chunhua Jiang,
  • Tongxin Liu,
  • Ting Lan,
  • Zhengyu Zhao,
  • Shuzhu Shi and
  • Chen Xu

26 August 2018

This paper illustrates the processes carried out for the application of biphase complete complementary code (CCC) for ionospheric sounding to address the coherent interference problem in multi-station ionospheric sounding. An algorithm to generate th...

  • Tutorial
  • Open Access
19 Citations
12,272 Views
32 Pages

Reproducible Research in R: A Tutorial on How to Do the Same Thing More Than Once

  • Aaron Peikert,
  • Caspar J. van Lissa and
  • Andreas M. Brandmaier

9 December 2021

Computational reproducibility is the ability to obtain identical results from the same data with the same computer code. It is a building block for transparent and cumulative science because it enables the originator and other researchers, on other c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,624 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2024

Considering the demand for the optimization of the technical factors of spraying for a greater area coverage and minimal drift, field tests were carried out to determine the interaction between the area coverage, number of droplets per cm2, droplet d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,440 Views
28 Pages

28 August 2025

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is advancing rapidly and is increasingly integrated into educational settings. How to effectively leverage GenAI to support instructional design has thus become a critical issue in teacher education. While e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,712 Views
25 Pages

16 August 2021

In this paper, we introduce shinyReCoR: a new app that utilizes a cluster-based method for automatically coding open-ended text responses. Reliable coding of text responses from educational or psychological assessments requires substantial organizati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,165 Views
17 Pages

Assessing the Alignment of Chilean Food-Based Dietary Guidelines on Cancer Prevention: A Content Analysis

  • Alejandra Ortega-Guzmán,
  • Solange Parra-Soto,
  • María Jesús Vega-Salas,
  • Lorena Rodríguez-Osiac and
  • Sandra López-Arana

Background/Objectives: Cancer is a multifactorial disease. Evidence suggests that 30% to 50% of cancer incidence is linked to unhealthy behaviors. It is therefore important that dietary recommendations, including population-based dietary guidelines,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,549 Views
17 Pages

A Fast Adaptive Binarization Method for QR Code Images Based on Dynamic Illumination Equalization

  • Rongjun Chen,
  • Yue Huang,
  • Kailin Lan,
  • Jiawen Li,
  • Yongqi Ren,
  • Xianglei Hu,
  • Leijun Wang,
  • Huimin Zhao and
  • Xu Lu

4 October 2023

The advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) has enhanced the extensive usage of QR code images in various computer vision applications. Nonetheless, this has also brought forth several technical challenges. In particular, the logistics sorting system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,569 Views
19 Pages

Additive Manufacturing of Information Carriers Based on Shape Memory Polyester Urethane

  • Dilip Chalissery,
  • Thorsten Pretsch,
  • Sarah Staub and
  • Heiko Andrä

5 June 2019

Shape memory polymers (SMPs) are stimuli-responsive materials, which are able to retain an imposed, temporary shape and recover the initial, permanent shape through an external stimulus like heat. In this work, a novel manufacturing method is introdu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,569 Views
17 Pages

16 November 2020

This study presents a teaching/learning framework based on parallels between problem-based learning (PBL), constructivist pedagogy, and design, which enables students to learn technical courses in a way that promotes sustainable and self-directed lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,795 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2024

The introduction of sixth-generation mobile communication technology (6G) poses new requirements for the capacity, rate, latency, and reliability of communication systems. As a vital component of 6G technology, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,661 Views
20 Pages

Aligning Software Engineering Teaching Strategies and Practices with Industrial Needs

  • José Metrôlho,
  • Fernando Ribeiro,
  • Paula Graça,
  • Ana Mourato,
  • David Figueiredo and
  • Hugo Vilarinho

Several approaches have been proposed to reduce the gap between software engineering education and the needs and practices of the software industry. Many of them aim to promote a more active learning attitude in students and provide them with more re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
362 Citations
10,349 Views
21 Pages

1 April 2018

Aberrant epigenetic modifications are an early event in carcinogenesis, with the epigenetic landscape continuing to change during tumor progression and metastasis—these observations suggest that specific epigenetic modifications could be used as diag...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,929 Views
8 Pages

Preparing Laboratories for Interconnected Health Care

  • Andreas Bietenbeck and
  • Thomas Streichert

In an increasingly interconnected health care system, laboratory medicine can facilitate diagnosis and treatment of patients effectively. This article describes necessary changes and points to potential challenges on a technical, content, and organiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,333 Views
18 Pages

Barriers to Balcony Solar and Plug-In Distributed Energy Resources in the United States

  • Daniel L. Gerber,
  • Achim Ginsberg-Klemmt,
  • Lyn Stoler,
  • Jordan Shackelford and
  • Alan Meier

21 April 2025

Plug-in distributed energy resources (DERs), such as balcony solar, backfeed power to the home through a standard plug. These systems may represent the future of residential solar and storage, particularly as recent net metering policies have reduced...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,635 Views
4 Pages

Genetic Code Expansion (GCE) enables the encoding of amino acids with diverse chemical properties. This approach has tremendous potential to advance biological discoveries in basic research, medical, and industrial settings. Given the multiple techni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
207 Views
21 Pages

30 January 2026

Industrial PLC programming faces persistent difficulties: lengthy development cycles, low fault tolerance, and cross-platform incompatibility among vendors. While LLMs show promise for automated code generation, their direct application is hindered b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,527 Views
12 Pages

Application of the Advanced Surface Modification Process to the ASME Code Case for Sections III and XI of Nuclear Power Plants

  • Sungwoo Cho,
  • Hyun-Uk Hong,
  • Nicholas Mohr,
  • Marc Albert,
  • John Broussard,
  • Auezhan Amanov and
  • Young-Sik Pyun

1 February 2020

The advanced surface modification process is known as a promising solution to improve the performance of machine components and systems, especially for vehicles, nuclear power plants, biomedical device, etc. There have been several successful applica...

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