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249 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,167 Views
21 Pages

Influence of Climate Characteristics on Streamflow in the Murray–Darling Basin

  • Guobin Fu,
  • David A. Post,
  • Francis H. S. Chiew,
  • Zaved Khan and
  • Hongxing Zheng

25 November 2025

Understanding the relationship between streamflow and climate input is important to inform how streamflow characteristics could change under climate change. The first part of this study assessed the relationship between annual streamflow and climate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Global Water Risks Across Shared River Corridors in Transboundary Basins)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,528 Views
19 Pages

24 September 2018

This paper investigates the prediction of different streamflow characteristics in ungauged catchments and under climate change, with three rainfall-runoff models calibrated against three different objective criteria, using a large data set from 780 c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enhancing Hydrological Prediction through Modelling with Large Datasets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,556 Views
15 Pages

6 September 2016

Distinct seasonal characteristics of monsoon climate significantly affect river streamflow in South Korea. The roles of direct runoff and baseflow on streamflow have become more important to ecosystems and human communities in various watersheds of S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,534 Views
21 Pages

Integrated Effects of Land Use and Topography on Streamflow Response to Precipitation in an Agriculture-Forest Dominated Northern Watershed

  • Chunying Wang,
  • Songhao Shang,
  • Dongdong Jia,
  • Yuping Han,
  • Sabine Sauvage,
  • José-Miguel Sánchez-Pérez,
  • Kanta Kuramochi and
  • Ryusuke Hatano

13 May 2018

Based on statistical analysis, baseflow separation and wavelet analysis, this research was carried out in Shibetsu River Watershed (SRW), Eastern Hokkaido, Japan, to investigate the integrated effects of land use and topography on streamflow response...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,509 Views
11 Pages

1 November 2019

Water scarcity in arid regions is exacerbated by water quality degradation from anthropogenic contamination. In water-scarce regions, it is crucial to identify hydrochemical characteristics and pollution sources for effective water resource managemen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessing Water Quality Status of Rivers, Estuaries and Coastal Waters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,587 Views
27 Pages

Poland has relatively small water resources compared to other European countries. Droughts are a characteristic feature of the Polish climate; however, recent years have been particularly warm, causing longer and more severe droughts, including strea...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,943 Views
18 Pages

Streamflow is one the most important variables controlling and maintaining aquatic ecosystem integrity, diversity, and sustainability. This study identified and quantified changes in 34 hydrologic characteristics and parameters at 30 long term (1939&...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climatic Change Impact on Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,069 Views
22 Pages

19 September 2024

In this study, we analyzed the predictions of hydrological droughts in the Lam Chiang Kri Watershed (LCKW) by using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and streamflow data for 2010–2021. The objective was to assess the streamflow drought...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drought Monitoring, Prediction and Impacts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,461 Views
23 Pages

Carbon Balance and Streamflow at a Small Catchment Scale 10 Years after the Severe Natural Disturbance in the Tatra Mts, Slovakia

  • Peter Fleischer,
  • Ladislav Holko,
  • Slavomír Celer,
  • Lucia Čekovská,
  • Jozef Rozkošný,
  • Peter Škoda,
  • Lukáš Olejár and
  • Peter Fleischer

19 October 2020

Natural disturbances (windthrow, bark beetle, and fire) have reduced forest cover in the Tatra National Park (Slovakia) by 50% since the year 2004. We analyzed carbon fluxes and streamflow ten years after the forest destruction in three small catchme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impact of Natural Hazards on Forest Ecosystems and Their Surrounding Landscape under Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,617 Views
18 Pages

13 July 2025

More than half of the world’s rivers are intermittent, and climate change is increasing their intermittency, affecting water resources and ecosystems. In Taiwan, steep topography and uneven rainfall have led to increased intermittency in some a...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,520 Views
20 Pages

Streamflow Reconstruction and Variation Characteristic Analysis of the Ganjiang River in China for the Past 515 Years

  • Zhiwei Wan,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Min Ju,
  • Chaohao Ling,
  • Guangxu Liu,
  • Siping Lin,
  • Huihua Liu,
  • Yulian Jia,
  • Meixin Jiang and
  • Fuqiang Liao

6 February 2020

River flow reconstruction under the background of long-term climate change is of great significance for understanding the regional response to future drought and flood disasters, and the sustainable development of water resources. Investigating the b...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,053 Views
13 Pages

Impact of Coal Resource Development on Streamflow Characteristics: Influence of Climate Variability and Climate Change

  • Francis H. S. Chiew,
  • Guobin Fu,
  • David A. Post,
  • Yongqiang Zhang,
  • Biao Wang and
  • Neil R. Viney

30 August 2018

The potential cumulative impact of coal mining and coal seam gas extraction on water resources and water-dependent assets from proposed developments in eastern Australia have been recently assessed through a Bioregional Assessment Programme. This stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Stewardship in Mining Regions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,776 Views
17 Pages

27 October 2022

River cross-section morphology and water and sediment conditions are deeply connected. In recent years, the lower Wei River has experienced regular flooding and drastic changes in river channel shape, causing significant harm to the economy and devel...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Erosion and Sediment Transport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,853 Views
14 Pages

8 March 2016

The impacts of two factors on future regional-scale runoff were assessed: the external factor of climate change and the internal factor of a recently completed large-scale water resources project. A rainfall-runoff model was built (using the Soil and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resources Management: Innovation and Challenges in a Changing World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,767 Views
22 Pages

31 December 2024

Anthropogenic climate change and changes to land use and land management practices can have significant impacts on streamflow and sediment transport. In this study, we investigated long-term precipitation, streamflow, and suspended sediment load patt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrological Processes in Agricultural Watersheds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,760 Views
27 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Networks for Streamflow Prediction in the Upper Colorado Basin

  • Akhila Akkala,
  • Soukaina Filali Boubrahimi,
  • Shah Muhammad Hamdi,
  • Pouya Hosseinzadeh and
  • Ayman Nassar

Streamflow prediction is vital for effective water resource management, enabling a better understanding of hydrological variability and its response to environmental factors. This study presents a spatio-temporal graph neural network (STGNN) model fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,628 Views
26 Pages

Improved Streamflow Forecasting Through SWE-Augmented Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Networks

  • Akhila Akkala,
  • Soukaina Filali Boubrahimi,
  • Shah Muhammad Hamdi,
  • Pouya Hosseinzadeh and
  • Ayman Nassar

11 October 2025

Streamflow forecasting in snowmelt-dominated basins is essential for water resource planning, flood mitigation, and ecological sustainability. This study presents a comparative evaluation of statistical, machine learning (Random Forest), and deep lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,119 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2024

Climate change often affects streamflow, which can be categorized into immediate and lag responses. Historically, the phenomenon of lag responses, known as hydrological memory, has often been overlooked. This study aims to determine whether hydrologi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Water Cycle and Climate Change (3rd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,303 Views
20 Pages

30 August 2024

The assessment of streamflow patterns and their complexity variations across multiple timescales within river basins is a crucial aspect of water resource management and policy formulation. In this study, the Hurst coefficient, Mann–Kendall non...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue China Water Forum 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
11,620 Views
24 Pages

Model Calibration Criteria for Estimating Ecological Flow Characteristics

  • Marc Vis,
  • Rodney Knight,
  • Sandra Pool,
  • William Wolfe and
  • Jan Seibert

20 May 2015

Quantification of streamflow characteristics in ungauged catchments remains a challenge. Hydrological modeling is often used to derive flow time series and to calculate streamflow characteristics for subsequent applications that may differ from thos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydro-Ecological Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,096 Views
15 Pages

22 October 2018

For the inherent characteristics of a raw streamflow times series and the complicated relationship between multi-scale predictors and streamflow, monthly streamflow forecasting is very difficult. In this paper, an method was proposed integrating the...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,620 Views
26 Pages

Impacts of Climate Change and Land Use/Cover Change on Streamflow in Beichuan River Basin in Qinghai Province, China

  • Zhe Liu,
  • Lan Cuo,
  • Qijiang Li,
  • Xisheng Liu,
  • Xuelian Ma,
  • Liqiao Liang and
  • Jin Ding

23 April 2020

Climate change (CC) and land use/cover change (LUCC) are the main drivers of streamflow change. In this study, the effects of CC and LUCC on streamflow regime as well as their spatial variability were examined by using the Distributed Hydrology Soil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrological Impacts of Climate Change and Land Use)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,045 Views
16 Pages

Nowadays, as the available water resources throughout the World are becoming depleted, in order to manage and plan water resource better, more and more attention is being paid into the fluctuating characteristics of water discharges. However, the pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,918 Views
17 Pages

16 August 2023

Changes in land use and climate can affect both the surface runoff and baseflow of streamflow. Baseflow significantly contributes to stream function in regions where climatic characteristics are seasonally distinct. Baseflow estimation depends on the...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,017 Views
15 Pages

13 July 2023

In this study, the resilience of designed water systems in the face of limited streamflow gauging stations and escalating global warming impacts were investigated. By performing a regression analysis, simulated meteorological data with observed strea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,767 Views
20 Pages

Seasonal Patterns of Gastrointestinal Illness and Streamflow along the Ohio River

  • Jyotsna S. Jagai,
  • Jeffrey K. Griffiths,
  • Paul K. Kirshen,
  • Patrick Webb and
  • Elena N. Naumova

Waterborne gastrointestinal (GI) illnesses demonstrate seasonal increases associated with water quality and meteorological characteristics. However, few studies have been conducted on the association of hydrological parameters, such as streamflow, an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drinking Water and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,712 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2023

In classical severity–duration–frequency (SDF) analysis, the dependence between drought characteristics is not effectively considered. The present study aims to propose the SDF relationships of streamflow drought in the source area of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,143 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Baseflow Estimates Considering Recession Characteristics in SWAT

  • Jimin Lee,
  • Jonggun Kim,
  • Won Seok Jang,
  • Kyoung Jae Lim and
  • Bernie A. Engel

24 March 2018

Baseflow is influenced by incoming groundwater to aquifers and is closely related to watershed characteristics. Understanding baseflow characteristics is of great importance to river ecosystems and water management. Baseflow estimation typically depe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,412 Views
18 Pages

28 August 2025

Streamflow generated from snowmelt is important, and changing, in snow dominated regions of the world. We used a recently developed technique to estimate the start and end of snowmelt streamflow for 39 gauging stations across Colorado and determined...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,093 Views
15 Pages

In this study, monthly streamflow and satellite-based actual evapotranspiration data (AET) were used to evaluate the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model for the calibration of an experimental sub-basin with mixed land-use characteristics in A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Flow Modeling for Water Resources and Hydrological Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,474 Views
13 Pages

8 September 2022

Streamflow in semiarid areas, especially in North China, was rapidly decreasing, which made it important to analyze the characteristics and influencing factors of streamflow. Using the hydro-meteorological data series of 1961–2017 in the upper...

(This article belongs to the Topic Hydrology and Water Resources in Agriculture and Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,034 Views
17 Pages

Improving Daily Streamflow Forecasting Using Deep Belief Net-Work Based on Flow Regime Recognition

  • Jianming Shen,
  • Lei Zou,
  • Yi Dong,
  • Shuai Xiao,
  • Yanjun Zhao and
  • Chengjian Liu

16 July 2022

Streamflow forecasting is of great significance for water resources planning and management. In recent years, numerous data-driven models have been widely used for streamflow forecasting. However, the traditional single data-driven model ignores the...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,856 Views
15 Pages

Quantitative Contributions of Climate and Human Activities to Streamflow and Sediment Load in the Xiliugou Basin of China

  • Wenjun Wang,
  • Zezhong Zhang,
  • Zipeng Wang,
  • Hexin Lai,
  • Kai Feng,
  • Jihong Qu,
  • Rong Hao,
  • Yong Liu,
  • Dequan Zhang and
  • Fei Wang

30 May 2024

Investigating the influence of human activities and climate change on streamflow and sediment load is of great significance for understanding the hydrological cycle, addressing climate change, and ensuring sustainable water resource management. Based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,063 Views
14 Pages

Entropy Parameter M in Modeling a Flow Duration Curve

  • Yu Zhang,
  • Vijay P. Singh and
  • Aaron R. Byrd

1 December 2017

A flow duration curve (FDC) is widely used for predicting water supply, hydropower, environmental flow, sediment load, and pollutant load. Among different methods of constructing an FDC, the entropy-based method, developed recently, is appealing beca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy Applications in Environmental and Water Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,807 Views
22 Pages

26 September 2019

In recent years, the influence of climate change and human activity on the global environment have become a concern. It is essential to better understand the hydrologic environment to evaluate water availability and related issues. In this study, we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Environmental Vulnerability under Climate Change and Anthropogenic Impacts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,228 Views
22 Pages

23 April 2014

Groundwater has received increasing attention as an important strategic water resource for adaptation to climate change. In this regard, the separation of baseflow from streamflow and the analysis of recession curves make a significant contribution t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrated River Basin Management and Regional Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,249 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2018

Frequency analysis of streamflow is critical for water-resources system planning, water conservancy projects and the mitigation of hydrological extremes events. In this study, a maximum entropy-Archimedean copula-based Bayesian network (MECBN) method...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,725 Views
18 Pages

15 October 2021

Quantitatively assessing the characteristics of river streamflow variation and conducting research on attribution identification are the basis for formulating climate-change response strategies and rational use of water resources. Based on the daily...

(This article belongs to the Section Water and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
9,694 Views
20 Pages

7 June 2017

Accurate and reliable streamflow forecasting plays an important role in various aspects of water resources management such as reservoir scheduling and water supply. This paper shows the development of a novel hybrid model for streamflow forecasting a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forecast of Extreme Events in the Water Cycle—Data, Models and Uncertainties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,590 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2018

Quantifying the relative contributions of climate variability and human activity to streamflow change is important for effective water resource use and management. Four sub-catchments of the Wei River Basin (WRB) in the Loess Plateau in China were se...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,272 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2021

Profiling the hydrological response of watershed precipitation and streamflow to large-scale circulation patterns and astronomical factors provides novel information into the scientific management and prediction of regional water resources. Possible...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,502 Views
25 Pages

30 November 2022

Since the middle of the 20th century, the peak snowpack in the Upper Rio Grande (URG) basin of United States has been decreasing. Warming influences snowpack characteristics such as snow cover, snow depth, and Snow Water Equivalent (SWE), which can a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Remotely Sensed Data in Hydrology and Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,452 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Natural Streamflow Variation and Its Influential Factors on the Yellow River from 1957 to 2010

  • Jie Wu,
  • Zhihui Wang,
  • Zengchuan Dong,
  • Qiuhong Tang,
  • Xizhi Lv and
  • Guotao Dong

29 August 2018

In this study, variation characteristics of hydrometeorological factors were explored based on observed time-series data between 1957 and 2010 in four subregions of the Yellow River Basin. For each region, precipitation–streamflow models at ann...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Variability and Climate Change Impacts on Land Surface, Hydrological Processes and Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,977 Views
18 Pages

Streamflow Prediction Using Complex Networks

  • Abdul Wajed Farhat,
  • B. Deepthi and
  • Bellie Sivakumar

18 July 2024

The reliable prediction of streamflow is crucial for various water resources, environmental, and ecosystem applications. The current study employs a complex networks-based approach for the prediction of streamflow. The approach consists of three majo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamical Behaviors in Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,104 Views
15 Pages

30 November 2024

Understanding streamflow behavior under the influence of climate change and human activities is crucial for developing adaptation strategies and policies for water resource planning and management. However, detecting natural or negligible impact peri...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,715 Views
16 Pages

Bivariate Drought Analysis Using Streamflow Reconstruction with Tree Ring Indices in the Sacramento Basin, California, USA

  • Jaewon Kwak,
  • Soojun Kim,
  • Gilho Kim,
  • Vijay P. Singh,
  • Jungsool Park and
  • Hung Soo Kim

30 March 2016

Long-term streamflow data are vital for analysis of hydrological droughts. Using an artificial neural network (ANN) model and nine tree-ring indices, this study reconstructed the annual streamflow of the Sacramento River for the period from 1560 to 1...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resource Variability and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,265 Views
20 Pages

Relative and Combined Impacts of Climate and Land Use/Cover Change for the Streamflow Variability in the Baro River Basin (BRB)

  • Shimelash Molla Kassaye,
  • Tsegaye Tadesse,
  • Getachew Tegegne,
  • Aster Tesfaye Hordofa and
  • Demelash Ademe Malede

24 April 2024

The interplay between climate and land use/cover significantly shapes streamflow characteristics within watersheds, with dominance varying based on geography and watershed attributes. This study quantifies the relative and combined impacts of land us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,120 Views
19 Pages

Enhancing Rainfall-Runoff Simulation via Meteorological Variables and a Deep-Conceptual Learning-Based Framework

  • Mohammed Achite,
  • Babak Mohammadi,
  • Muhammad Jehanzaib,
  • Nehal Elshaboury,
  • Quoc Bao Pham and
  • Zheng Duan

15 October 2022

Accurate streamflow simulation is crucial for many applications, such as optimal reservoir operation and irrigation. Conceptual techniques employ physical ideas and are suitable for representing the physics of the hydrologic model, but they might fai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydro-Climatic Trends, Variability, and Regime Shifts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,284 Views
18 Pages

12 December 2024

Performance plays a critical role in the practical use of global streamflow reanalysis. This paper presents the combined use of random forest and the Shapley additive explanation to examine the mechanism by which catchment attributes influence the ac...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,460 Views
19 Pages

13 March 2018

Long records (1960–2013) of monthly streamflow observations from 8 hydrological stations in the East Asian monsoon region are modeled using a nonstationarity framework by means of the Generalized Additive Models in Location, Scale and Shape (GAMLSS)....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Methods for Agricultural Water Management)

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