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3,417 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,051 Views
12 Pages

14 September 2022

The replacement of fossil carbon sources with green bio-oils promotes the importance of several hundred oxygenated hydrocarbons, which substantially increases the analytical effort in catalysis research. A multilinear regression is performed to corre...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,890 Views
16 Pages

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and naphthalenes (PCNs) are ubiquitous environmental contaminants with varying degrees of toxicity. There are hundreds of possible congeners with similar chemical characteristics, which make these compounds difficult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
484 Views
16 Pages

9 December 2025

The potential of a new algorithm for comparing experimental and reference values of gas chromatographic retention indices (RIs) is discussed. This algorithm is designed to minimize significant elements of uncertainty typical of numerous contemporary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,715 Views
13 Pages

Refinement of Retention Indices in Gas Chromatography for a Number of Substituted Phenols

  • Anastasia Yu. Sholokhova,
  • Svetlana A. Borovikova and
  • Dmitriy D. Matyushin

18 December 2024

Substituted phenols, including chlorophenols, are important analytes, particularly in the context of environmental analysis. Chlorophenols are formed during the disinfection of drinking water by chlorination and are important water pollutants. Gas ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,430 Views
9 Pages

Assessment of Lipophilicity Indices Derived from Retention Behavior of Antioxidant Compounds in RP-HPLC

  • Ioana Anamaria Sima,
  • Agata Kot-Wasik,
  • Andrzej Wasik,
  • Jacek Namieśnik and
  • Costel Sârbu

Reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatography was employed in order to evaluate the lipophilicity of antioxidant compounds from different classes, such as phenolic acids, flavanones, flavanols, flavones, anthocyanins, stilbenes, xantonoids, and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,546 Views
13 Pages

25 August 2021

Prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices based on compound structure is an important task for analytical chemistry. The predicted retention indices can be used as a reference in a mass spectrometry library search despite the fact that thei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,884 Views
19 Pages

Evidence for the Hydration of Some Organic Compounds during Reverse-Phase HPLC Analysis

  • Igor G. Zenkevich,
  • Abdennour Derouiche and
  • Daria A. Nikitina

11 January 2023

Some polar analytes (X) can reversibly form hydrates in water-containing eluents under the conditions of reversed-phase HPLC analysis, X + H2O ⇄ X × H2O. One of the methods to detect their formation is the recurrent approximation of the n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
667 Views
16 Pages

23 February 2025

Monitoring the dust retention content in grassland plants around open-pit coal mines is of significant importance for environmental pollution monitoring and the development of dust control strategies. This paper focuses on the HulunBuir grassland in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,827 Views
17 Pages

Student retention has emerged as a significant and expensive challenge for higher education institutes worldwide. Although several studies have been conducted on increasing student numbers and diversity in higher education institutes, studies on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Citations
15,396 Views
10 Pages

12 October 2010

The essential oil in leaves of Polygonum minus Huds., a local aromatic plant, were identified by a pipeline of gas chromatography (GC) techniques coupled with mass-spectrometry (MS), flame ionization detector (FID) and two dimensional gas chromatogra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,143 Views
14 Pages

1 February 2023

Abraham model solute descriptors are reported for the first time for 62 additional C10 through C13 methyl- and ethyl-branched alkanes. The numerical values were determined using published gas chromatographic retention Kováts retention indices...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,356 Views
20 Pages

5 March 2021

Improving soil-water relations by amending soil with biochar might play a significant role in increasing water availability for agricultural crops as well as decreasing water loss through drainage or runoff. While the effects of biochar on the hydrol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,112 Views
15 Pages

The Effects of Four Different Thawing Methods on Quality Indicators of Amphioctopus neglectus

  • Huixin Zhang,
  • Shuji Liu,
  • Shuigen Li,
  • Xiaoe Chen,
  • Min Xu,
  • Yongchang Su,
  • Kun Qiao,
  • Xiaoting Chen,
  • Bei Chen and
  • Zhiyu Liu
  • + 1 author

17 April 2024

Amphioctopus neglectus is a species of octopus that is favored by consumers due to its rich nutrient profile. To investigate the influence of different thawing methods on the quality of octopus meat, we employed four distinct thawing methods: air tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,024 Views
10 Pages

Towards a Novel Combined Treatment Approach Using Light-Emitting Diodes and Photocatalytic Ceramic Membranes

  • Jorge Bernardo,
  • João Sério,
  • Beatriz Oliveira,
  • Ana Paula Marques,
  • Rosa Huertas,
  • João Goulão Crespo and
  • Vanessa Jorge Pereira

19 January 2022

Natural disasters (such as earthquakes, floods, heatwaves and landslides), isolation and war affect the water access of millions of people worldwide. Developments in the areas of membrane filtration, photolysis and photocatalysis are important for sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,049 Views
10 Pages

22 September 2022

During on-site verification activities conducted by the Technical Secretariat of Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, identification by gas chromatography retention indices (RI) data, in addition to mass spectrometry data, increase t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
14,290 Views
11 Pages

19 May 2010

The essential oils of the Osmanthus fragrans tea (OFT), Osmanthus fragrans (OF) and green tea (GT) had been extracted by steam distillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with the help of heuristic evolving latent projec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
6,084 Views
14 Pages

Heavy Metals in Sediments of Urban Streams: Contamination and Health Risk Assessment of Influencing Factors

  • Ewa Wojciechowska,
  • Nicole Nawrot,
  • Jolanta Walkusz-Miotk,
  • Karolina Matej-Łukowicz and
  • Ksenia Pazdro

22 January 2019

Sediments of two urban streams in northern Poland outflowing to the Baltic Sea were assessed to explain the spatial variation in relation to urbanization level of the catchment, the role of retention tanks (RTs) and identification of pollution level....

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,286 Views
14 Pages

The histopathological effects of microplastics (MPs) in the gastrointestinal tracts of fish following long-term exposure and depuration are relatively understudied. This study investigated histomorphological damage in the small intestine of Oreochrom...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,979 Views
27 Pages

Monitoring Green Infrastructure for Natural Water Retention Using Copernicus Global Land Products

  • Andrea Taramelli,
  • Michele Lissoni,
  • Laura Piedelobo,
  • Emma Schiavon,
  • Emiliana Valentini,
  • Alessandra Nguyen Xuan and
  • Diego González-Aguilera

3 July 2019

Nature-based solutions are increasingly relevant tools for spatial and environmental planning, climate change adaptation (CCA), and disaster risk reduction (DRR). For this reason, a wide range of institutions, governments, and financial bodies are cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,258 Views
17 Pages

Chemical Characterization of Marrubium vulgare Volatiles from Serbia

  • Milica Aćimović,
  • Stefan Ivanović,
  • Katarina Simić,
  • Lato Pezo,
  • Tijana Zeremski,
  • Jelena Ovuka and
  • Vladimir Sikora

23 March 2021

Marrubium vulgare is a cosmopolitan medicinal plant from the Lamiaceae family, which produces structurally highly diverse groups of secondary metabolites. A total of 160 compounds were determined in the volatiles from Serbia during two investigated y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,447 Views
15 Pages

7 April 2011

A quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) analysis of aliphatic alcohols is presented. Four physicochemical properties were studied: boiling point (BP), n-octanol–water partition coefficient (lg POW), water solubility (lg W) and the chrom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,468 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Eco-Organic Feed on Growth Performance, Biometric Indices, and Nutrient Retention of Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)

  • Eslam Tefal,
  • Ana Tomás-Vidal,
  • Silvia Martínez-Llorens,
  • Ignacio Jauralde,
  • David Sánchez-Peñaranda and
  • Miguel Jover-Cerdá

8 July 2023

This study examined how eco-organic feed affects the growth performance, nutrient efficiency, feed utilisation, and body composition of gilthead seabream. Six different diets were tested, including a control diet (CONT) without organic ingredients an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,239 Views
20 Pages

27 May 2025

Chlorine decay in water distribution networks is significantly affected by the presence of private storage tanks, particularly due to the orifice size and retention time, which influence both hydraulic flow behavior and water residence time. This stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,232 Views
20 Pages

Ability of Modified Spectral Reflectance Indices for Estimating Growth and Photosynthetic Efficiency of Wheat under Saline Field Conditions

  • Salah El-Hendawy,
  • Nasser Al-Suhaibani,
  • Yaser Hassan Dewir,
  • Salah Elsayed,
  • Majed Alotaibi,
  • Wael Hassan,
  • Yahya Refay and
  • Muhammad Usman Tahir

16 January 2019

Hyperspectral sensing offers a quick and non-destructive alternative for assessing phenotypic parameters of plant physiological status and salt stress tolerance. This study compares the performance of published and modified spectral reflectance indic...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
5,591 Views
13 Pages

Indications, Detection, Completion and Retention Rates of Capsule Endoscopy in Two Decades of Use: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Pablo Cortegoso Valdivia,
  • Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka,
  • Alfonso Elosua,
  • Martina Sciberras,
  • Stefania Piccirelli,
  • Maria Rullan,
  • Trevor Tabone,
  • Katarzyna Gawel,
  • Adam Stachowski and
  • Anastasios Koulaouzidis
  • + 6 authors

Background: Capsule endoscopy (CE) has become a widespread modality for non-invasive evaluation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, with several CE models having been developed throughout the years. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,353 Views
16 Pages

2 July 2021

Official regulations concerning the maximum number of substances in food are introduced as a consequence of possible adverse effects, after oral administration. In this regard, analytical methods are necessary in order to determine specific targets....

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,404 Views
20 Pages

The growing demand in natural matrices that represent a source of dietary and nutraceutical molecules has led to an increasing interest in Cannabis sativa, considered to be a multipurpose, sustainable crop. Particularly, the considerable content in e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,424 Views
15 Pages

This study presents a new, revolutionary, and easy method for evaluating the separation process through a membrane that is based on changing the color of the membrane surface during the separation process. For this purpose, a cellulose acetate membra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,865 Views
16 Pages

Retention and Inactivation of Quality Indicator Bacteria Using a Photocatalytic Membrane Reactor

  • Ana Paula Marques,
  • Rosa Huertas,
  • Jorge Bernardo,
  • Beatriz Oliveira,
  • João Goulão Crespo and
  • Vanessa Jorge Pereira

22 June 2022

The development of effective disinfection treatment processes is crucial to help the water industry cope with the inevitable challenges resulting from the increase in human population and climate change. Climate change leads to heavy rainfall, floodi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,985 Views
18 Pages

Weather Conditions Influence on Hyssop Essential Oil Quality

  • Milica Aćimović,
  • Lato Pezo,
  • Tijana Zeremski,
  • Biljana Lončar,
  • Ana Marjanović Jeromela,
  • Jovana Stanković Jeremic,
  • Mirjana Cvetković,
  • Vladimir Sikora and
  • Maja Ignjatov

2 July 2021

This paper is a study of the chemical composition of Hyssopus officinalis ssp. officinalis grown during three years (2017–2019) at the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops Novi Sad (Vojvodina Province, Serbia). Furthermore, comparisons with ISO sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,513 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2022

Understanding the influence of landscape patterns on the water quality of agricultural wetlands is critically important for their management and related decision-making. However, the question of how to quantify this objectively remains a challenge in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,675 Views
23 Pages

27 January 2022

Around the world, there is growing interest in the use of rainwater retention, and in particular channel retention, as part of urban drainage systems. This is made possible by means of intentional damming of rainwater in the existing sewer collectors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
12,826 Views
11 Pages

The Retained Earnings Effect on the Firm’s Market Value: Evidence from Jordan

  • Firas N. Dahmash,
  • Hashem Alshurafat,
  • Raed Hendawi,
  • Abdallah Bader Alzoubi and
  • Hamzeh Al Amosh

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the retention per share compared to the dividend per share by modeling the firm’s market value as a function of the retention per share and the dividend per share for all firms in the Jorda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
15,934 Views
25 Pages

Detecting Location Shifts during Model Selection by Step-Indicator Saturation

  • Jennifer L. Castle,
  • Jurgen A. Doornik,
  • David F. Hendry and
  • Felix Pretis

To capture location shifts in the context of model selection, we propose selecting significant step indicators from a saturating set added to the union of all of the candidate variables. The null retention frequency and approximate non-centrality of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,108 Views
13 Pages

Nucleosides are of significant interest to biomedical and pharmaceutical research and have been successfully separated in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC). However, there have been few studies focusing on the retention mechanisms...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,436 Views
9 Pages

Retentive Characteristics of a Polyetheretherketone Post-Core Restoration with Polyvinylsiloxane Attachments

  • Ping Li,
  • Dorina Hasselbeck,
  • Alexey Unkovskiy,
  • Feraydoon Sharghi and
  • Sebastian Spintzyk

3 September 2020

A new application of a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) post-core restoration combined with polyvinylsiloxane (PVS) attachments was proposed and substantiated. This study aimed to evaluate retentive characteristics of the PEEK post-core restoration with P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,811 Views
12 Pages

Crop residues management has great effects on weeds in croplands. To understand the weed responses to crop residues management and weeds impact on crop yield, a field trial with three crop residues management strategies has been conducted in the Nort...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,516 Views
18 Pages

The Preliminary Development of a Friction-Based Lateral Screw-Retained Dental Crown—A Comparison between the Prototype Surface Treatment and the Retention Strength

  • Sugeng Supriadi,
  • Yudan Whulanza,
  • Tri Ardi Mahendra,
  • Ratna Sari Dewi,
  • Lindawati S. Kusdhany,
  • Pelangi Raihan Mathar and
  • Rizki Aldila Umas

12 January 2024

This study aims to develop a novel retention method combining the retrievability of the screw retention method with the ideal occlusal table and the aesthetic capability of cement retention. Coping was developed to have lateral screw access, allowing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,409 Views
14 Pages

Laboratory Tests of Substrate Physical Properties May Not Represent the Retention Capacity of Green Roof Substrates In Situ

  • Christopher Szota,
  • Tim D. Fletcher,
  • Carine Desbois,
  • John P. Rayner,
  • Nicholas S. G. Williams and
  • Claire Farrell

27 November 2017

Green roofs can be used to reduce the volume of polluted stormwater that is generated by cities. Modelling rainfall retention is critical, but green roof water balance models often rely on the physical properties of substrates. In these models, subst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,073 Views
11 Pages

Directed Message-Passing Neural Networks for Gas Chromatography

  • Daniel Struk,
  • Rizky Ilhamsyah,
  • Jean-Marie D. Dimandja and
  • Peter J. Hesketh

In this paper, the directed message-passing neural network architecture is used to predict several quantities of interest in gas chromatography: retention times, Clarke-Glew 3-point thermodynamic parameters for simulation, and retention indices. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,135 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2023

This study aims to correct and assess the SCS-CN model. In this research, the 3RM model (written by Shamohammadi) has been modified in such a way that the maximum primary retention (I), maximum secondary retention (Fmax), and basin potential retentio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,490 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2016

Recent studies have shown that stormwater control measures (SCMs) are less effective at retaining phosphorus (P) than nitrogen. We compared P retention between two urban/suburban SCMs and their adjacent free-flowing stream reaches at the Baltimore Lo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,054 Views
19 Pages

27 September 2021

Telescopic systems constructed using computer aided design and computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) can overcome many drawbacks associated with conventionally constructed ones. Since retention is considered the most important function of these retain...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,292 Views
12 Pages

The Role of Retention Trees in Providing a Habitat for Bryophytes and Lichens in Young Forest Stands: A Mid-Term Perspective

  • Linda Gerra-Inohosa,
  • Roberts Matisons,
  • Diāna Jansone,
  • Āris Jansons and
  • Zane Lībiete

18 July 2023

Retention of trees from the previous generation is one of the most widespread conservation practices in forests used for timber production. Despite the comparatively long history of this approach in Europe, there is a lack of long-term studies on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,870 Views
15 Pages

23 November 2020

The effects of processing temperature on filtration performance and characteristics of retentates and permeates produced during ultrafiltration (UF) of skim milk at 5, 20, and 50 °C were investigated. The results indicate that despite higher flux...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,878 Views
18 Pages

24 September 2024

The alteration of landscape spatial patterns (LSPs) and ecosystem services (ESs) in watersheds can have detrimental effects on the local environment and community. However, a comprehensive understanding of the current state of LSPs and ESs in watersh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,896 Views
14 Pages

Numerical and Experimental Approach to Evaluate Microplastic Transport in Saturated Porous Media

  • Hande Okutan,
  • Çağdaş Sağır,
  • Bedri Kurtuluş,
  • Hasan Burak Özmen,
  • Emrah Pekkan,
  • Moumtaz Razack and
  • Philippe Le Coustumer

Under varying flow rate conditions, the transport and retention of polydisperse microplastics (MPls), with an average particle size of 16 ± 6 µm, were investigated in saturated porous media. First-order reversible and irreversible kineti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,324 Views
22 Pages

23 September 2025

Background/Objectives: The stability of caregiver manpower plays a crucial role in the operation of long-term care institutions. This study adopts Social Exchange Theory as the theoretical foundation to construct the psychological mechanism through w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,215 Views
18 Pages

28 February 2025

Magnetic biochar (MBC), as an environmentally friendly material, has been extensively used for the remediation of soil and groundwater contamination. The retention and release of nanoplastics (NPs) with carboxyl (NPs-COOH) or amino functionalization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,636 Views
11 Pages

The increasing concerns on resource and energy recovery call for the modification of the current wastewater treatment strategy. This study synthetically evaluates the feasibility of the short sludge retention time approach to improve the energy recov...

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