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232 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,066 Views
13 Pages

Solvent-Free Mechanochemical Approach towards Thiospinel MgCr2S4 as a Potential Electrode for Post-Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Laura Caggiu,
  • Stefano Enzo,
  • Lorenzo Stievano,
  • Romain Berthelot,
  • Claudio Gerbaldi,
  • Marisa Falco,
  • Sebastiano Garroni and
  • Gabriele Mulas

Several new compounds, with desirable properties of ion mobility and working voltage, have been recently proposed using a density functional theory (DFT) computational approach as potential electrode materials for beyond-lithium battery systems. Afte...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,870 Views
15 Pages

Kinetics of Ions in Post-Lithium Batteries

  • Efstratia N. Sgourou,
  • Aspassia Daskalopulu,
  • Lefteri H. Tsoukalas,
  • Ioannis L. Goulatis,
  • Ruslan V. Vovk and
  • Alexander Chroneos

25 August 2023

There is a technological necessity for more efficient, abundant, and sustainable materials for energy storage applications. Lithium-ion batteries dominate, however, there are a number of sustainability, economic, and availability issues that require...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,885 Views
37 Pages

15 September 2025

As the demand for more efficient energy storage solutions grows, emerging battery chemistries are being developed to complement or potentially replace conventional lithium-ion technologies. This review explores the circular economy potential of sodiu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,622 Views
27 Pages

Advancing towards a Practical Magnesium Ion Battery

  • Alejandro Medina,
  • Carlos Pérez-Vicente and
  • Ricardo Alcántara

6 December 2021

A post-lithium battery era is envisaged, and it is urgent to find new and sustainable systems for energy storage. Multivalent metals, such as magnesium, are very promising to replace lithium, but the low mobility of magnesium ion and the lack of suit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,174 Views
18 Pages

1 November 2025

Changing the topography of electrodes by ultrafast laser ablation has shown great potential in enhancing electrochemical performance in lithium-ion batteries. The generation of microstructured channels within the electrodes creates shorter pathways f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,778 Views
23 Pages

Recent Progress on Two-Dimensional Carbon Materials for Emerging Post-Lithium (Na+, K+, Zn2+) Hybrid Supercapacitors

  • Chao Han,
  • Xinyi Wang,
  • Jian Peng,
  • Qingbing Xia,
  • Shulei Chou,
  • Gang Cheng,
  • Zhenguo Huang and
  • Weijie Li

29 June 2021

The hybrid ion capacitor (HIC) is a hybrid electrochemical energy storage device that combines the intercalation mechanism of a lithium-ion battery anode with the double-layer mechanism of the cathode. Thus, an HIC combines the high energy density of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
109 Citations
34,750 Views
36 Pages

Current collectors (CCs) are an important and indispensable constituent of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and other batteries. CCs serve a vital bridge function in supporting active materials such as cathode and anode materials, binders, and conductive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,393 Views
24 Pages

Zinc Electrode Cycling in Deep Eutectic Solvent Electrolytes: An Electrochemical Study

  • Elisa Emanuele,
  • Andrea Li Bassi,
  • Andrea Macrelli,
  • Claudio Mele,
  • Jacopo Strada and
  • Benedetto Bozzini

18 January 2023

Among post-lithium ion battery technologies, rechargeable chemistries with Zn anodes bear notable technological promise owing to their high theoretical energy density, lower manufacturing cost, availability of raw materials and inherent safety. Howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,184 Views
9 Pages

23 July 2018

To our knowledge there is no data about the mechanical performance of indirect restoration adhesively cemented on teeth without an adequate build-up to provide the correct geometrical configuration. The aim of this study was to compare the fracture s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,066 Views
14 Pages

In Vitro Evaluation of Lithium Disilicate Endocrowns and Post and Core Crowns—A Systematic Review

  • Zeeshan Qamar,
  • Ahmed Mohammed Saad Alghamdi,
  • Naji Khaled Bin Haydarah,
  • Abdulateef Ahmed Balateef,
  • Ahmed Aydhah Alamoudi,
  • Munther Amer Abumismar,
  • Ankita Mathur and
  • Giuseppe Minervini

The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the results of the studies that have compared the physical and mechanical properties of lithium disilicate (LDS) endocrowns constructed for posterior teeth to those retained by post-and-core retentio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,319 Views
12 Pages

Reduction of Surface Residual Lithium Compounds for Single-Crystal LiNi0.6Mn0.2Co0.2O2 via Al2O3 Atomic Layer Deposition and Post-Annealing

  • Jiawei Li,
  • Junren Xiang,
  • Ge Yi,
  • Yuanting Tang,
  • Huachen Shao,
  • Xiao Liu,
  • Bin Shan and
  • Rong Chen

12 January 2022

Surface residual lithium compounds of Ni-rich cathodes are tremendous obstacles to electrochemical performance due to blocking ion/electron transfer and arousing surface instability. Herein, ultrathin and uniform Al2O3 coating via atomic layer deposi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,021 Views
20 Pages

Post-Lithium Batteries with Zinc for the Energy Transition

  • Julia Pross-Brakhage,
  • Oliver Fitz,
  • Christian Bischoff,
  • Daniel Biro and
  • Kai Peter Birke

The energy transition is only feasible by using household or large photovoltaic powerplants. However, efficient use of photovoltaic power independently of other energy sources can only be accomplished employing batteries. The ever-growing demand for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
316 Citations
48,102 Views
39 Pages

Pre-Lithiation Strategies for Rechargeable Energy Storage Technologies: Concepts, Promises and Challenges

  • Florian Holtstiege,
  • Peer Bärmann,
  • Roman Nölle,
  • Martin Winter and
  • Tobias Placke

In order to meet the sophisticated demands for large-scale applications such as electro-mobility, next generation energy storage technologies require advanced electrode active materials with enhanced gravimetric and volumetric capacities to achieve i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,723 Views
13 Pages

Repurposing Face Masks after Use: From Wastes to Anode Materials for Na-Ion Batteries

  • Silvia Porporato,
  • Mattia Bartoli,
  • Alessandro Piovano,
  • Nicolò Pianta,
  • Alberto Tagliaferro,
  • Giuseppe Antonio Elia,
  • Riccardo Ruffo and
  • Claudio Gerbaldi

14 October 2022

Nowadays, face masks play an essential role in limiting coronavirus diffusion. However, their disposable nature represents a relevant environmental issue. In this work, we propose the utilization of two types of disposed (waste) face masks to prepare...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,280 Views
33 Pages

Review and New Perspectives on Non-Layered Manganese Compounds as Electrode Material for Sodium-Ion Batteries

  • Ricardo Alcántara,
  • Carlos Pérez-Vicente,
  • Pedro Lavela,
  • José L. Tirado,
  • Alejandro Medina and
  • Radostina Stoyanova

30 October 2023

After more than 30 years of delay compared to lithium-ion batteries, sodium analogs are now emerging in the market. This is a result of the concerns regarding sustainability and production costs of the former, as well as issues related to safety and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,967 Views
45 Pages

Multivalent Metal-Ion Batteries: Unlocking the Future of Post-Lithium Energy Storage

  • Balaraman Vedhanarayanan,
  • Jagadesh Nagaraj,
  • Kishorekumar Arjunan and
  • K. C. Seetha Lakshmi

The increasing demand for sustainable and high-performance energy storage underscores the limitations of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), notably in terms of finite resources, safety issues, and rising costs. Multivalent metal-ion batteries (MMIBs)&mdas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,420 Views
13 Pages

27 November 2019

This work conducts a post-mortem analysis of a cycled commercial lithium-ion pouch cell under an induced inhomogeneous pressure by using a stainless-steel sphere as a force transmitter to induce an inhomogeneous pressure distribution on a cycled lith...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,344 Views
15 Pages

13 September 2023

The solid polymer electrolyte is a promising candidate for solid-state lithium battery because of favorable interfacial contact, good processability and economic availability. However, its application is limited because of low ionic conductivity and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
15,418 Views
17 Pages

Ion Transport in Solvent-Free, Crosslinked, Single-Ion Conducting Polymer Electrolytes for Post-Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Clay T. Elmore,
  • Morgan E. Seidler,
  • Hunter O. Ford,
  • Laura C. Merrill,
  • Sunil P. Upadhyay,
  • William F. Schneider and
  • Jennifer L. Schaefer

Solvent-free, single-ion conducting electrolytes are sought after for use in electrochemical energy storage devices. Here, we investigate the ionic conductivity and how this property is influenced by segmental mobility and conducting ion number in cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,578 Views
13 Pages

Given the relevance of lithium and post-lithium batteries as electrochemical energy storage systems, the peculiar crystalline structure of V2O5 and its doping capacity play key roles in lithium-ion battery technology. To integrate them in high-effici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,887 Views
15 Pages

Porous Lithium Disilicate Glass–Ceramics Prepared by Cold Sintering Process Associated with Post-Annealing Technique

  • Xigeng Lyu,
  • Yeongjun Seo,
  • Do Hyung Han,
  • Sunghun Cho,
  • Yoshifumi Kondo,
  • Tomoyo Goto and
  • Tohru Sekino

12 January 2024

Using melt-derived LD glass powders and 5–20 M NaOH solutions, porous lithium disilicate (Li2Si2O5, LD) glass–ceramics were prepared by the cold sintering process (CSP) associated with the post-annealing technique. In this novel technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,360 Views
25 Pages

4 December 2022

We report on hydroxyapatite (HA) of biological-origin doped with lithium carbonate (LiC) and lithium phosphate (LiP) coatings synthesized by Pulsed laser deposition onto Ti6Al4V substrates fabricated by the Additive manufacturing technique. A detaile...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,821 Views
10 Pages

4 March 2024

Background: This study compared the influence of crystallization on marginal gap adaptation by using computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD-CAM) for producing monolithic zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) ceramic crowns. Methods: A tota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,382 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Post-Processing Heat Treatment on Micro-Contact Damage of Zirconia-Reinforced Lithium Silicate Dental Materials

  • José A. Pérez,
  • Fernando Rodríguez-Rojas,
  • Óscar Borrero-López and
  • Estíbaliz Sánchez-González

24 April 2024

Zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) is utilized as a material for prosthetic tooth crowns, offering enhanced strength compared to other dental glass-ceramics. In this study, we investigate a commercial ZLS material, provided in a fully crystal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
16,934 Views
21 Pages

Quantitative electrolyte extraction from lithium ion batteries (LIB) is of great interest for recycling processes. Following the generally valid EU legal guidelines for the recycling of batteries, 50 wt % of a LIB cell has to be recovered, which cann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,175 Views
41 Pages

28 September 2023

The internal short circuit (ISC) in lithium-ion batteries is a serious problem since it is probably the most common cause of a thermal runaway (TR) that still presents many open questions, even though it has been intensively investigated. Therefore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,749 Views
10 Pages

An Exploratory Study of MoS2 as Anode Material for Potassium Batteries

  • Lucia Fagiolari,
  • Daniele Versaci,
  • Federica Di Berardino,
  • Julia Amici,
  • Carlotta Francia,
  • Silvia Bodoardo and
  • Federico Bella

17 November 2022

Potassium-based batteries represent one of the emerging classes of post-lithium electrochemical energy storage systems in the international scene, due to both the abundance of raw materials and achievable cell potentials not far from those of lithium...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,741 Views
16 Pages

19 August 2024

Lithium-ion batteries are superior energy storage devices that are widely utilized in various fields, from electric cars to small portable electric devices. However, their susceptibility to thermal runaway necessitates improvements in battery case ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,280 Views
15 Pages

Binder-Free V2O5 Cathode for High Energy Density Rechargeable Aluminum-Ion Batteries

  • Achim M. Diem,
  • Bernhard Fenk,
  • Joachim Bill and
  • Zaklina Burghard

30 January 2020

Nowadays, research on electrochemical storage systems moves into the direction of post-lithium-ion batteries, such as aluminum-ion batteries, and the exploration of suitable materials for such batteries. Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) is one of the most p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,878 Views
18 Pages

Using Hierarchically Structured, Nanoporous Particles as Building Blocks for NCM111 Cathodes

  • Werner Bauer,
  • Marcus Müller,
  • Luca Schneider,
  • Marcel Häringer,
  • Nicole Bohn,
  • Joachim R. Binder,
  • Julian Klemens,
  • Philip Scharfer,
  • Wilhelm Schabel and
  • Helmut Ehrenberg

6 January 2024

Nanoparticles have many advantages as active materials, such as a short diffusion length, low charge transfer resistance, or a reduced probability of cracking. However, their low packing density makes them unsuitable for commercial battery applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,228 Views
9 Pages

Electrochemical Study of Na2Fe1−xMnxP2O7 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) as Cathode Material for Rechargeable Na-Ion Batteries

  • Cristina Tealdi,
  • Monica Ricci,
  • Chiara Ferrara,
  • Giovanna Bruni,
  • Eliana Quartarone and
  • Piercarlo Mustarelli

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are considered a good choice for post-lithium devices. Transition metal sodium pyrophosphates are among the most interesting cathode materials for SIBs. Here we study the electrochemical properties of the system Na2Fe1−xMn...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,725 Views
27 Pages

31 December 2020

The lithium ion battery, with its high energy density and low reduction potential, continues to enchant researchers and dominate the landscape of energy storage systems development. However, the demands of technology in modern society have begun to r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,138 Views
12 Pages

Post-Fatigue Fracture Resistance of Lithium Disilicate and Polymer-Infiltrated Ceramic Network Indirect Restorations over Endodontically-Treated Molars with Different Preparation Designs: An In-Vitro Study

  • Allegra Comba,
  • Andrea Baldi,
  • Massimo Carossa,
  • Riccardo Michelotto Tempesta,
  • Eric Garino,
  • Xhuliano Llubani,
  • Davide Rozzi,
  • Julius Mikonis,
  • Gaetano Paolone and
  • Nicola Scotti

23 November 2022

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the fatigue to cyclic and static resistance of indirect restorations with different preparation designs made either of lithium disilicate (LS) or polymer-infiltrated ceramic network (PICN). Eighty-four (n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,821 Views
17 Pages

5 March 2024

Background: The mechanism of lithium treatment responsiveness in bipolar disorder (BD) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the utility of correlation coefficients and protein-to-protein interaction (PPI) network analyses of intracel...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,508 Views
16 Pages

Polymer Electrolytes Based on Na-Nafion Plasticized by Binary Mixture of Ethylene Carbonate and Sulfolane

  • Anna A. Krupina,
  • Ruslan R. Kayumov,
  • Grigory V. Nechaev,
  • Alexander N. Lapshin and
  • Lyubov V. Shmygleva

29 August 2022

The development of post-lithium current sources, such as sodium-ion batteries with improved energy characteristics and an increased level of safety, is one of the key issues of modern energy. It requires the search and study of materials (including e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,743 Views
32 Pages

5 December 2017

Rational design of active electrode materials is important for the development of advanced lithium and post-lithium batteries. Ab initio modeling can provide mechanistic understanding of the performance of prospective materials and guide design. We r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,922 Views
13 Pages

31 August 2024

This in vitro study assessed the efficacy of three cleaning methods on lithium disilicate ceramic after the application of different try-in pastes through SEM analysis. Ten rectangular specimens of IPS e.max CAD were prepared using a diamond disc, cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,018 Views
13 Pages

Exploring Vinyl Polymers as Soft Carbon Precursors for M-Ion (M = Na, Li) Batteries and Hybrid Capacitors

  • Afshin Pendashteh,
  • Brahim Orayech,
  • Jon Ajuria,
  • María Jáuregui and
  • Damien Saurel

13 August 2020

The viability of the sodium-ion batteries as a post-lithium storage technology is strongly tied to the development of high-performance carbonaceous anode materials. This requires screening novel precursors, and tuning their electrochemical properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
11,952 Views
20 Pages

8 January 2018

The quest towards increasing the energy density of traction battery technologies has led to the emergence and diversification of battery materials. The lithium sulfur battery (LSB) is in this regard a promising material for batteries due to its speci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,725 Views
18 Pages

Identifying the Active Species in Li-Na Dual-Ion “Saltwater Battery” Based on Spinel Lithium Manganese Oxide, Sodium Titanium Phosphate and Aqueous Electrolyte

  • Jonathan Schubert,
  • Lukas Grossmann,
  • Stefan Seidlmayer,
  • Karl-Heinz Pettinger,
  • Ralph Gilles and
  • Michael A. Danzer

1 June 2023

The dual-ion “Saltwater Battery” based on aqueous electrolyte containing sodium ions and lithium ions is believed to be one of the safest and environmentally friendliest battery technologies. The anode consists of sodium titanium phosphate, whereas t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,438 Views
9 Pages

Layered Iron Vanadate as a High-Capacity Cathode Material for Nonaqueous Calcium-Ion Batteries

  • Munseok S. Chae,
  • Dedy Setiawan,
  • Hyojeong J. Kim and
  • Seung-Tae Hong

Calcium-ion batteries represent a promising alternative to the current lithium-ion batteries. Nevertheless, calcium-ion intercalating materials in nonaqueous electrolytes are scarce, probably due to the difficulties in finding suitable host materials...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
13,614 Views
72 Pages

A Review of the MSCA ITN ECOSTORE—Novel Complex Metal Hydrides for Efficient and Compact Storage of Renewable Energy as Hydrogen and Electricity

  • Efi Hadjixenophontos,
  • Erika Michela Dematteis,
  • Nicola Berti,
  • Anna Roza Wołczyk,
  • Priscilla Huen,
  • Matteo Brighi,
  • Thi Thu Le,
  • Antonio Santoru,
  • SeyedHosein Payandeh and
  • Michael Heere
  • + 3 authors

Hydrogen as an energy carrier is very versatile in energy storage applications. Developments in novel, sustainable technologies towards a CO2-free society are needed and the exploration of all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) as well as solid-state hydr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,920 Views
15 Pages

Fracture Resistance Evaluation and Failure Modes Rating Agreement for Two Endocrown Designs: An In Vitro Study

  • Saeed J. Alzahrani,
  • Maher S. Hajjaj,
  • Hanin E. Yeslam and
  • Thamer Y. Marghalani

26 February 2023

This in vitro study aimed to evaluate the fracture resistance and mode of failure of endocrowns with proximal extension design compared to the conventional design, and to assess the agreement of evaluators on the failure mode. Twenty mandibular third...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,750 Views
20 Pages

16 February 2025

The adoption rate of battery electric vehicles (EVs) is rapidly increasing. Electric vehicles differ significantly from conventional internal combustion engine vehicles and vary widely across different manufacturers. Emergency responders (ERs) and re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,191 Views
16 Pages

Impedance Investigation of Silicon/Graphite Anode during Cycling

  • Xiuwu Wang,
  • Jiangong Zhu,
  • Haifeng Dai,
  • Chao Yu and
  • Xuezhe Wei

Silicon/graphite material is one of the most promising anodes for high-performance lithium-ion batteries. However, the considerable deformation occurring during the charge/discharge process leading to its degradation hinders its application. Research...

  • Review
  • Open Access
95 Citations
11,498 Views
25 Pages

Inhomogeneities and Cell-to-Cell Variations in Lithium-Ion Batteries, a Review

  • David Beck,
  • Philipp Dechent,
  • Mark Junker,
  • Dirk Uwe Sauer and
  • Matthieu Dubarry

3 June 2021

Battery degradation is a fundamental concern in battery research, with the biggest challenge being to maintain performance and safety upon usage. From the microstructure of the materials to the design of the cell connectors in modules and their assem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
13,769 Views
16 Pages

A Post-Mortem Study of Stacked 16 Ah Graphite//LiFePO4 Pouch Cells Cycled at 5 °C

  • Arianna Moretti,
  • Diogo Vieira Carvalho,
  • Niloofar Ehteshami,
  • Elie Paillard,
  • Willy Porcher,
  • David Brun-Buisson,
  • Jean-Baptiste Ducros,
  • Iratxe de Meatza,
  • Aitor Eguia-Barrio and
  • Stefano Passerini
  • + 1 author

Herein, the post-mortem study on 16 Ah graphite//LiFePO4 pouch cells is reported. Aiming to understand their failure mechanism, taking place when cycling at low temperature, the analysis of the cell components taken from different portions of the sta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,429 Views
23 Pages

Recent Health Diagnosis Methods for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Yaqi Li,
  • Jia Guo,
  • Kjeld Pedersen,
  • Leonid Gurevich and
  • Daniel-Ioan Stroe

Lithium-ion batteries have good performance and environmentally friendly characteristics, so they have great potential. However, lithium-ion batteries will age to varying degrees during use, and the process is irreversible. There are many aging mecha...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,895 Views
10 Pages

Changes in Lithium Levels in Bees and Their Products Following Anti-Varroa Treatment

  • Éva Kolics,
  • Zsófi Sajtos,
  • Kinga Mátyás,
  • Kinga Szepesi,
  • Izabella Solti,
  • Gyöngyi Németh,
  • János Taller,
  • Edina Baranyai,
  • András Specziár and
  • Balázs Kolics

25 June 2021

The biggest threat to beekeeping is varroosis caused by the mite Varroa destructor. Chemicals available to treat this fatal disease may present problems of resistance or inconsistent efficacy. Recently, lithium chloride has appeared as a potential al...

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