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28 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,802 Views
24 Pages

Material Characterization of AISI 316L Flexure Pivot Bearings Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing

  • Mirko Riede,
  • Matthias Knoll,
  • Christoph Wilsnack,
  • Samira Gruber,
  • Alba Alegre Cubillo,
  • Christian Melzer,
  • Ana Brandão,
  • Laurent Pambaguian,
  • André Seidel and
  • Christoph Leyens
  • + 2 authors

30 July 2019

Recently, additive manufacturing (AM) by laser metal deposition (LMD) has become a key technology for fabricating highly complex parts without any support structures. Compared to the well-known powder bed fusion process, LMD enhances manufacturing po...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,047 Views
12 Pages

Gravity-Compensation Design Approaches for Flexure-Pivot Time Bases

  • Etienne Thalmann,
  • Quentin Gubler and
  • Simon Henein

18 July 2022

While flexure time bases have gained significant traction in the watchmaking industry thanks to their high quality factor and monolithic design, maintaining a stable frequency in varying orientations of wrist watches with respect to gravity remains a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
15,563 Views
14 Pages

11 September 2014

Flexures are components of micro-mechanisms efficiently replacing classical multi-part joints found at the macroscale. So far, flexures have been limited to two-dimensional planar designs due to the lack of a suitable three-dimensional micromanufact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,905 Views
22 Pages

27 September 2021

In order to enable the aerial photoelectric equipment to realize wide-area reconnaissance and target surveillance at the same time, a dual-band dynamic scan and stare imaging system is proposed in this paper. The imaging system performs scanning and...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Research on Kinematic Error of Pendulum Interferometer Based on Optomechanical Coupled Simulation

  • Zhijie Wu,
  • Dacheng Li,
  • Wei Xiong,
  • Wenpeng Liu,
  • Zhicheng Cao and
  • Yangyu Li

To address the issue of normal displacement deviation induced by the geometric nonlinearity of cross-spring flexural pivots in pendulum-type interferometers, which leads to modulation attenuation, this study proposes a co-simulation method combining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,530 Views
21 Pages

Design of a Flexure-Based Flywheel for the Storage of Angular Momentum and Kinetic Energy

  • Patrick Flückiger,
  • Florent Cosandier,
  • Hubert Schneegans and
  • Simon Henein

30 March 2024

The flywheel is a widespread mechanical component used for the storage of kinetic energy and angular momentum. It typically consists of cylindrical inertia rotating about its axis on rolling bearings, which involves undesired friction, lubrication, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
14,831 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2015

This paper deals with the mechatronic design of a novel self-sensing motor-to-joint transmission to be used for the actuation of robotic dexterous manipulators. Backdrivability, mechanical simplicity and efficient flexure joint structures are key con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
473 Views
16 Pages

Finite Element-Based Methodology for the Evaluation of the Flexural Properties of Cement-Based Nanocomposites

  • Stylianos Anastopoulos,
  • Faidra Givannaki,
  • Paraskevas Papanikos,
  • Zoi S. Metaxa and
  • Nikolaos D. Alexopoulos

The main goal of the present article was to develop a methodology for the calculation of the flexural properties of a cement-based matrix with different multi-walled carbon nanotubes’ (CNTs) volume fraction as a reinforcement at early age. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,290 Views
17 Pages

This article focuses on the development of a 3D-printed 2-degree-of-freedom (DOF) joint for the payloads’ orientation on small satellites. This system is a compliant mechanism, meaning that this monolithic system composed of cross-axis flexural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,924 Views
19 Pages

Machine Learning-Assisted Multi-Property Prediction and Sintering Mechanism Exploration of Mullite–Corundum Ceramics

  • Qingyue Chen,
  • Weijin Zhang,
  • Xiaocheng Liang,
  • Hao Feng,
  • Weibin Xu,
  • Pengrui Wang,
  • Jian Pan and
  • Benjun Cheng

20 March 2025

Mullite–corundum ceramics are pivotal in heat transfer pipelines and thermal energy storage systems due to their excellent mechanical properties, thermal stability, and chemical resistance. Establishing relationships and mechanisms through traditiona...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,011 Views
17 Pages

Polylactic Acid Polymer Matrix (Pla) Biocomposites with Plant Fibers for Manufacturing 3D Printing Filaments: A Review

  • Victor Hugo M. Almeida,
  • Raildo M. Jesus,
  • Gregório M. Santana and
  • Thaís B. Pereira

9 February 2024

The escalating global demand for polymer products and the consequent disposal challenge necessitate technological and sustainable solutions. Recent advances in the development of materials used in 3D printing equipment are described in this review, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,743 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2022

This work describes the advances on a micro-newton torsional thrust balance for ionic liquid electrospray thruster (ILET) being developed in the National University of Defense Technology. The torsional thrust balance adopts an asymmetric pendulum arm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,259 Views
15 Pages

31 August 2025

Developing high-performance bio-based epoxy resins as sustainable alternatives to petroleum-derived bisphenol A (BPA) epoxies for recyclable carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) is pivotal in materials research. Herein, the bio-based bisphenol mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,747 Views
16 Pages

4 March 2019

The Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP)-concrete hybrid deck/beam is a structural system that combines the durable thin-walled FRP composite profiles and the cost-effective concrete by interfacial shear connections. The interfacial slip can reduce the com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,833 Views
13 Pages

With the development of nanotechnology that contains automatic control, precision machinery and precise measurement, etc., micro/nano manipulation has become a new research direction in recent years. This paper presents the design and analysis proced...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,625 Views
16 Pages

3D-Printable Concrete for Energy-Efficient Buildings

  • Manideep Samudrala,
  • Syed Mujeeb,
  • Bhagyashri A. Lanjewar,
  • Ravijanya Chippagiri,
  • Muralidhar Kamath and
  • Rahul V. Ralegaonkar

21 May 2023

Rapid construction with an energy-efficient approach is a major challenge in the present construction industry. Cement, a carbon-intensive material, is mainly used in the construction industry and hence increases the sector’s carbon footprint o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,877 Views
15 Pages

Methods for the Characterization of Polyetherimide Based Materials Processed by Fused Deposition Modelling

  • Claudio Tosto,
  • Lorena Saitta,
  • Eugenio Pergolizzi,
  • Ignazio Blanco,
  • Giovanni Celano and
  • Gianluca Cicala

3 May 2020

Fused deposition modelling (FDM™) is one of the most promising additive manufacturing technologies and its application in industrial practice is increasingly spreading. Among its successful applications, FDM™ is used in structural applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,920 Views
15 Pages

28 November 2016

The remote center compliance (RCC) mechanism is of great use for practical designs, especially if a pure rotation about a virtual point is required. The analysis of compliance properties and rotational precision for RCC mechanisms are very important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,321 Views
22 Pages

6 February 2024

This research primarily delves into a comprehensive investigation concerning the synergistic effects of fly ash (FA) with yellow pigment (YP) and red pigment (RP) in the workability, physical characteristics, and mechanical properties of colored mort...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,168 Views
17 Pages

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is proving to be a pivotal technology for developing personalized dosage forms with bench to bedside feasibility. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) 3D printing has emerged as the most used technique wherein molten drug-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,566 Views
20 Pages

Miscanthus-Derived Biochar as a Platform for the Production of Fillers for the Improvement of Mechanical and Electromagnetic Properties of Epoxy Composites

  • Salvatore Scavuzzo,
  • Silvia Zecchi,
  • Giovanni Cristoforo,
  • Carlo Rosso,
  • Daniele Torsello,
  • Gianluca Ghigo,
  • Luca Lavagna,
  • Mauro Giorcelli,
  • Alberto Tagliaferro and
  • Mattia Bartoli
  • + 1 author

5 September 2024

The production of multipurpose sustainable fillers is a matter of great interest, and biochar can play a pivotal role. Biochar is a biomass-derived carbon source that can act as a versatile platform for the engineering of fillers as neat or functiona...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,072 Views
63 Pages

10 May 2025

Three-dimensional (3D) printing represents a pivotal technological advancement in dental prosthetics, fundamentally transforming the fabrication of provisional crowns and bridges through innovative vat photopolymerization methodologies, specifically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
607 Views
15 Pages

Performance of Sustainable Semi-Rigid Pavements: Optimizing High-Content Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement with Rejuvenators and Novel Grout Formulations

  • Naeem Aziz Memon,
  • Gulzar Hussain Jatoi,
  • Giuseppe Loprencipe,
  • Laura Moretti and
  • Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff

23 October 2025

Achieving sustainable pavement construction through high-content Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) is a critical industry goal, but its implementation is frequently challenged by the reduced mechanical performance and durability inherent in such mixtu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,616 Views
46 Pages

Innovations and Applications in Lightweight Concrete: Review of Current Practices and Future Directions

  • Diptikar Behera,
  • Kuang-Yen Liu,
  • Firmansyah Rachman and
  • Aman Mola Worku

18 June 2025

Lightweight concrete (LWC) has emerged as a transformative material in sustainable and high-performance construction, driven by innovations in engineered lightweight aggregates, supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), fiber reinforcements, and g...

  • Review
  • Open Access
802 Views
14 Pages

Next-Gen Restorative Materials to Revolutionise Smiles

  • John Yun Niu,
  • Kelsey Xingyun Ge,
  • Iris Xiaoxue Yin,
  • Olivia Lili Zhang,
  • Irene Shuping Zhao and
  • Chun Hung Chu

Recent breakthroughs in materials science have driven transformative advancements in restorative dentistry. Advanced dental materials, such as bioactive materials, nanocomposites, and fibre-reinforced composites, are attracting attention. Bioactive m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,219 Views
18 Pages

27 December 2024

The bending stiffness of beams represents a pivotal parameter influencing both the dimensions of the elements during their design and their subsequent utilisation. It is evident that excessive deflections can cause discomfort to users and contribute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,571 Views
18 Pages

Optimization of Tailor-Made Natural- and Synthetic-Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy-Based Composites for Lightweight Structural Applications

  • Meseret Tadesse,
  • Devendra Kumar Sinha,
  • Moera Gutu Jiru,
  • Mohammed Jameel,
  • Nazia Hossain,
  • Pushkar Jha,
  • Gaurav Gupta,
  • Shaik Zainuddin and
  • Gulam Mohammed Sayeed Ahmed

18 October 2023

Natural and synthetic fibers offer a multitude of advantages within the automotive sector, primarily due to their lightweight properties, including appealing characteristics such as adequate mechanical strength, low density, improved acoustic–t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,285 Views
27 Pages

Influence of Compounding Parameters on Color Space and Properties of Thermoplastics with Ultramarine Blue Pigment

  • Puay Keong Neo,
  • Yuki Kitada,
  • Jakawat Deeying,
  • Supaphorn Thumsorn,
  • Moi Fuai Soon,
  • Qing Sheng Goh,
  • Yew Wei Leong and
  • Hiroshi Ito

15 December 2023

The incorporation of thermoplastics with pigments imparts diverse aesthetic qualities and properties to colored thermoplastic products. The selection of pigment type and content, along with specific processing conditions, plays a pivotal role in infl...