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375 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,211 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Close-to-Nature Transformation of Plantations on Eco-Hydrological Function in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park

  • Aohua Yang,
  • Guijing Li,
  • Wencheng Peng,
  • Long Wan,
  • Xiqiang Song,
  • Yuguo Liu and
  • Shouqian Nong

21 December 2024

Girdling is a crucial technique for promoting the close-to-nature transformation of plantation forests in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (HNNP). It has shown effectiveness in aspects such as community structure and biodiversity restoration....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,117 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Close-to-Nature Transformation on Soil Enzyme Activities and Organic Carbon Fractions in Cuninghamia lanceolata and Pinus massoniana Plantations

  • Weiwei Shu,
  • Angang Ming,
  • Jihui Zhang,
  • Hua Li,
  • Huilin Min,
  • Junxu Ma,
  • Kun Yang,
  • Zhongguo Li,
  • Ji Zeng and
  • Yi Tao
  • + 2 authors

2 June 2022

Soil enzymes are involved in the process of mineralization of soil organic matters. The close-to-nature transformation (CNT) of plantations changes the soil enzyme activities by changing the composition of stand vegetation, which in turn affects the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
407 Views
17 Pages

5 November 2025

Understory vegetation diversity is the key indicator of ecological outcomes in the close-to-nature transformation of plantations, with its composition revealing successional dynamics and ecosystem functionality. In response to China’s “Gr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,531 Views
17 Pages

17 May 2021

With the continuous increase in plantation areas, the reduction of natural forest areas, and the unreasonable management of plantations by human beings, the service function of forest ecosystems has gradually reduced. Therefore, close-to-natural fore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,383 Views
16 Pages

Planning urban expansion under the interconnected Sustainable Development Goals requires a systemic analysis of its environmental impacts. The benefits of integrating the widely used system analysis tool life cycle assessment (LCA) into the planning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,033 Views
17 Pages

13 June 2024

The composition, distribution, and growth of native natural forests are important references for the restoration, structural adjustment, and close-to-nature transformation of artificial forests. The joint species distribution model is a powerful tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,624 Views
22 Pages

16 November 2021

This paper presents the trends of landscape change in the marshes on the southern shore of Lake Balaton, a wetland profoundly transformed by human activities. The study does not only deal with alterations in the areal proportions of land use classes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,400 Views
20 Pages

11 March 2023

Kyunsu township comprises coastal regions and a multitude of small islands covered by vast tropical evergreen and mangrove forests, and a large water body in the Adman Sea of Myanmar. Due to population growth, residents have increasingly expanded the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,862 Views
7 Pages

1 August 2020

We report the discovery of a rigorous nucleation mechanism for {101¯2} twins in hexagonal close-packed (hcp) magnesium through reversible hcp-tetragonal-hcp martensitic phase transformations with a metastable tetragonal phase as the intermediate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,567 Views
18 Pages

2 July 2023

The used power batteries of new energy vehicles have become a combined issue of environmental pollution, resource scarcity, and economic sustainability. Power battery recycling is inevitably becoming the key link in the formation of the green closed-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,117 Views
35 Pages

An Optimal Control Perspective on Classical and Quantum Physical Systems

  • Mauricio Contreras González,
  • Marcelo Villena and
  • Roberto Ortiz Herrera

8 November 2023

This paper analyzes classical and quantum physical systems from an optimal control perspective. Specifically, we explore whether their associated dynamics can correspond to an open- or closed-loop feedback evolution of a control problem. Firstly, for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,392 Views
21 Pages

Fractional View Analysis of Swift–Hohenberg Equations by an Analytical Method and Some Physical Applications

  • Salemah A. Almutlak,
  • Rasool Shah,
  • Wajaree Weera,
  • Samir A. El-Tantawy and
  • Lamiaa S. El-Sherif

This study investigates the fractional-order Swift–Hohenberg equations using the natural decomposition method with non-singular kernel derivatives. The fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo–Fabrizio is considered. The Adomian decom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,204 Views
14 Pages

The socio-economic transformations taking place nowadays bring about the necessity to transform the currently dominating linear paradigm of economic growth. The basis for such a transformation is, first of all, the implementation of sustainable syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,524 Views
7 Pages

In this paper, we present the construction of several aggregates of tetrahedra. Each construction is obtained by performing rotations on an initial set of tetrahedra that either (1) contains gaps between adjacent tetrahedra, or (2) exhibits an aperio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,725 Views
17 Pages

28 November 2024

In long-span bridges and high-rise buildings, closely spaced modes are commonly observed, which greatly increases the challenge of identifying modal parameters. Hilbert–Huang transform (HHT), a widely used method for modal parameter identificat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,805 Views
15 Pages

24 January 2024

In this article, the authors introduce the q-analogue of the M-function, and establish four theorems related to the Riemann–Liouville fractional q-calculus operators pertaining to the newly defined q-analogue of M-functions. In addition, to est...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,777 Views
16 Pages

A Coupled, Semi-Numerical Model for Thermal Analysis of Medium Frequency Transformer

  • Haonan Tian,
  • Zhongbao Wei,
  • Sriram Vaisambhayana,
  • Madasamy Thevar,
  • Anshuman Tripathi and
  • Philip Kjær

21 January 2019

Medium-frequency (MF) transformer has gained much popularity in power conversion systems. Temperature control is a paramount concern, as the unexpected high temperature declines the safety and life expectancy of transformer. The scrutiny of losses an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
662 Views
25 Pages

Digital Transformation and Modeling of Nature-Inspired Systems

  • Naira V. Barsegyan,
  • Farida F. Galimulina and
  • Aleksei I. Shinkevich

9 September 2025

With the tightening of environmental regulations, the need to identify tools that foster the development of sustainable systems is growing. The shift toward closed-loop, bio-like systems promotes the creation of nature-inspired systems. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,781 Views
18 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Heat Transfer of Porous Rock Layers in Cold Sandy Regions

  • Kaichi Qiu,
  • Yong Huang,
  • Fenglei Han,
  • Qiuju Yang,
  • Wenbing Yu,
  • Lu Cheng and
  • Hang Cao

11 December 2023

The heat transfer characteristics of porous rock layers (PRLs) have significant seasonal differences. This feature has been used to protect the permafrost subgrade under highways and railways from degeneration. However, in cold sandy environments, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
3,633 Views
13 Pages

An Analytical Technique, Based on Natural Transform to Solve Fractional-Order Parabolic Equations

  • Ravi P. Agarwal,
  • Fatemah Mofarreh,
  • Rasool Shah,
  • Waewta Luangboon and
  • Kamsing Nonlaopon

21 August 2021

This research article is dedicated to solving fractional-order parabolic equations using an innovative analytical technique. The Adomian decomposition method is well supported by natural transform to establish closed form solutions for targeted probl...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,949 Views
8 Pages

Novel Topologically Complex Scaffold Derived from Alkaloid Haemanthamine

  • Karthik Govindaraju,
  • Marco Masi,
  • Margaux Colin,
  • Veronique Mathieu,
  • Antonio Evidente,
  • Todd W. Hudnall and
  • Alexander Kornienko

28 January 2018

The generation of natural product-like compound collections has become an important area of research due to low hit rates found with synthetic high-throughput libraries. One method of generating compounds occupying the areas of chemical space not acc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,662 Views
21 Pages

13 January 2022

The article presents a detailed description of the transformation of the terrain relief due to long-lasting underground and surface mining activity in the Wielka Kopa massif at Rudawy Janowickie (the Western Sudetes mountains). It includes both the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,256 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2023

In accordance with the ideas of V.I. Vernadsky, the Earth’s biosphere can exist only because of the high degree of closure of the cyclic matter transformations carried out by all living organisms by using the energy from the Sun. In the course...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,433 Views
14 Pages

Mining sites development have had a significant impact on local socioeconomic conditions, the environment, and sustainability. However, the transformation of camp-type artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) sites with large influxes of miners f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,860 Views
13 Pages

On the Solution of Fractional Biswas–Milovic Model via Analytical Method

  • Pongsakorn Sunthrayuth,
  • Muhammad Naeem,
  • Nehad Ali Shah,
  • Rasool Shah and
  • Jae Dong Chung

11 January 2023

Through the use of a unique approach, we study the fractional Biswas–Milovic model with Kerr and parabolic law nonlinearities in this paper. The Caputo approach is used to take the fractional derivative. The method employed here is the homotopy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,219 Views
17 Pages

13 June 2014

This study evaluated the long-term implications of a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) on livelihoods and natural resource (NR) dynamics under a market-oriented approach to conservation. Drawing examples from the Luangwa Valley in eastern Zambia, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,312 Views
19 Pages

Making Sense of Resilience

  • Jose Carlos Cañizares,
  • Samantha Marie Copeland and
  • Neelke Doorn

30 July 2021

While resilience is a major concept in development, climate adaptation, and related domains, many doubts remain about how to interpret this term, its relationship with closely overlapping terms, or its normativity. One major view is that, while resil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,599 Views
11 Pages

Ultrafast X-ray Diffraction Study of a Shock-Compressed Iron Meteorite above 100 GPa

  • Sabrina Tecklenburg,
  • Roberto Colina-Ruiz,
  • Sovanndara Hok,
  • Cynthia Bolme,
  • Eric Galtier,
  • Eduardo Granados,
  • Akel Hashim,
  • Hae Ja Lee,
  • Sébastien Merkel and
  • Arianna E. Gleason
  • + 6 authors

26 May 2021

Natural kamacite samples (Fe92.5Ni7.5) from a fragment of the Gibeon meteorite were studied as a proxy material for terrestrial cores to examine phase transition kinetics under shock compression for a range of different pressures up to 140 GPa. In si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,830 Views
14 Pages

The Size Distribution, Scaling Properties and Spatial Organization of Urban Clusters: A Global and Regional Percolation Perspective

  • Till Fluschnik,
  • Steffen Kriewald,
  • Anselmo García Cantú Ros,
  • Bin Zhou,
  • Dominik E. Reusser,
  • Jürgen P. Kropp and
  • Diego Rybski

Human development has far-reaching impacts on the surface of the globe. The transformation of natural land cover occurs in different forms, and urban growth is one of the most eminent transformative processes. We analyze global land cover data and ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,535 Views
22 Pages

Improvement of Chitosan Films Properties by Blending with Cellulose, Honey and Curcumin

  • Noha G. Madian,
  • Basant A. El-Ashmanty and
  • Hadeel K. Abdel-Rahim

6 June 2023

Chitosan is a natural biopolymer that can be used in biomedical applications, tissue engineering, and wound dressing because of its biodegradability, biocompatibility, and antibacterial activity. The blending of chitosan films with natural biomateria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,457 Views
22 Pages

28 February 2023

Highly modified riverbeds are not able to spontaneously reproduce natural processes. The restoration of natural river systems is an important challenge to modern river engineering. Various procedures and solutions, both technical and non-technical, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,482 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2024

Natural and synthetic esters are increasingly being chosen instead of mineral oil for environmental and fire safety reasons. However, their use in power transformers is limited due to insufficiently well-understood ageing processes affecting their pr...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,689 Views
10 Pages

The Origin and Geography of Brown Forest Soils

  • Evgeny Abakumov,
  • Timur Nizamutdinov and
  • Igor Kostenko

15 November 2024

Brown soils, Brown forest soils, Burozems or Cambisols have been studied for more than 100 years, and to this day, their nature, origin and process organization remain controversial. In addition, issues of their geography are quite controversial, esp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,404 Views
24 Pages

28 February 2024

In the realm of neural network-based noise reduction, conventional models predominantly address Gaussian and blur artifacts across entire images. However, they encounter notable challenges when directly applied to periodic noise characteristics of hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,218 Views
28 Pages

What about Phenol Formaldehyde (PF) Foam in Modern-Contemporary Art? Insights into the Unaged and Naturally Aged Material by a Multi-Analytical Approach

  • Valentina Pintus,
  • Anna Piccolo,
  • Wilfried Vetter,
  • Ligia Maria Moretto,
  • Katja Sterflinger and
  • Manfred Schreiner

14 June 2021

The ageing behavior of phenol formaldehyde (PF) foam, a material increasingly used in modern-contemporary art, was investigated by a multi-analytical approach. PF foams with open- and closed-cell structures were selected and analyzed in their unaged...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,753 Views
9 Pages

16 May 2024

Background: In an era of dramatic technological progress, the consequent economic transformations, and an increasing need for an adaptable workforce, the importance of education has risen to the forefront of the social discourse. The concurrent incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
9,190 Views
18 Pages

XRD and TG-DTA Study of New Alkali Activated Materials Based on Fly Ash with Sand and Glass Powder

  • Dumitru Doru Burduhos Nergis,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu and
  • Petrică Vizureanu

11 January 2020

In this paper, the effect on thermal behavior and compounds mineralogy of replacing different percentages of fly ash with compact particles was studied. A total of 30% of fly ash was replaced with mass powder glass (PG), 70% with mass natural aggrega...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,392 Views
20 Pages

14 August 2022

This article exposes the central role played by neoliberal real estate development in the transformation of two lakeside cities in southern Chile. The concept of neoliberal lakeside residentialism addresses the ways in which commercialisation of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,715 Views
18 Pages

Numerical Study of Vibration Characteristics for Sensor Membrane in Transformer Oil

  • Wenrong Si,
  • Weiqiang Yao,
  • Hong Guan,
  • Chenzhao Fu,
  • Yiting Yu,
  • Shiwei Su and
  • Jian Yang

17 March 2021

Membrane is the most important element of extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer sensors. Studying the relationship between working medium viscosity and membrane vibration characteristics are critical to the sensor design because the transformer oil vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,581 Views
19 Pages

28 March 2025

The discourse around ‘nature-based solutions’ (NBSs) is quite recent, but this paper contends that, as knowledge and practice, the notion of NBS is not novel. Indigenous and rural communities are known to work closely with nature to fulfi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
591 Views
25 Pages

7 July 2025

This article introduces two enhanced techniques: the Natural Transform Iterative Method (NTIM) and the Optimal Auxiliary Function Method (OAFM). These approaches provide a close approximation for solving fractional-order Navier–Stokes equations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,676 Views
19 Pages

12 August 2024

No-reference image quality assessment aims to evaluate image quality based on human subjective perceptions. Current methods face challenges with insufficient ability to focus on global and local information simultaneously and information loss due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,664 Views
19 Pages

8 April 2022

In view of problems such as closed traffic, the large number of sensors required, and the labor-intensive and time-consuming nature of previous bridge detection, this paper analyzes the dynamic response of the vehicle body of the continuous girder br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,058 Views
17 Pages

20 February 2023

Sun is a basic component of the natural environment and kinetic equations are important mathematical models to assess the rate of change of chemical composition of a star such as the sun. In this article, a new fractional kinetic equation is formulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,427 Views
17 Pages

14 December 2021

The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19) has transformed the tourism sector to an unprecedented extent, creating new challenges and new development paths. Although the recovery of tourism is fraught with uncertainties, the changes in to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,367 Views
15 Pages

10 February 2025

Thermoplastic polycarbonate polyurethane (PCU) has been applied in numerous biomedical applications owing to its superior properties. The objective of this study is to obtain the comprehensive performance of PCU materials with different hardness proc...

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