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  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,807 Views
24 Pages

Beyond Numbers: Challenges in Measuring SDG4 Targets—Serbia’s Perspective

  • Stefana Matović,
  • Dunja Demirović Bajrami,
  • Tamara Gajić,
  • Milica Lakić,
  • Darko Martinov,
  • Srđan Šuput,
  • Adriana Radosavac and
  • Ružica Đervida

16 November 2024

Achieving the targets and indicators outlined in Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4) presents significant global challenges, particularly in countries like Serbia, where diverse socio-economic contexts and policy planning shape educational outcome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,884 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2022

This paper explores teaching–learning models in this period of the COVID-19 pandemic at Cadi Ayyad University (UCA). It investigates success conditions for e-learning quality education in higher education in line with SDG4, the 4th Sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,200 Views
16 Pages

Foldscope Embedded Pedagogy in Stem Education: A Case Study of SDG4 Promotion in India

  • Parul Kulshreshtha,
  • Sunita Gupta,
  • Rafikh Shaikh,
  • Divya Aggarwal,
  • Deuvshree Sharma and
  • Praveen Rahi

18 October 2022

Most government schools and colleges run on low budgets in India, yet they cater to a large population of students. In government settings, biology labs lack basic equipment such as simple microscopes or compound microscopes or sometimes possess just...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,159 Views
23 Pages

Harmonizing the Interplay Between SDG 3 and SDG 10 in the Context of Income Inequality: Evidence from the EU and Ukraine

  • Zoriana Dvulit,
  • Liana Maznyk,
  • Natalia Horbal,
  • Olga Melnyk,
  • Tetiana Dluhopolska and
  • Bartłomiej Bartnik

18 August 2025

This paper investigates how Sustainable Development Goals SDG 3 (Health and Well-being) and SDG 10 (Reducing Inequality) interacted during the period 2009–2021 within the context of income disparities in the European Union and Ukraine. The cent...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,404 Views
20 Pages

A Drivers Framework of Organizational SDG Engagement

  • Björn Mestdagh,
  • Luc Van Liedekerke and
  • Olivier Sempiga

4 January 2024

This paper constitutes a theoretical reflection on organizational engagement with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Despite the widespread adoption of such engagements, a precise definition and positioning of organizational SDG engagement are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,799 Views
18 Pages

4 April 2023

Using data from a survey we conducted in collaboration with the Association of Flemish Cities and Municipalities (VVSG), this article sought to examine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the implementation of SDGs by Flemish local governments (c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,629 Views
28 Pages

9 January 2024

Perhaps the largest lesson in our time is to teach students how to sustain our world’s resources while improving well-being for people all over the world. Integrating the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with the curriculum for K-12 educati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,979 Views
15 Pages

Seven Steps to Strategic SDG Sensemaking for Cities

  • Ville Taajamaa,
  • Minna Joensuu,
  • Barbara Karanian and
  • Luis Bettencourt

17 February 2022

This practitioner paper is based on the need to make sense of UN Agenda 2030 and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the city level and in an urban context. We examine the need to explain how to utilise the SDGs in strategic, tactical and operati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,559 Views
22 Pages

Connecting SDG 2: Zero Hunger with the Other SDGs—Teaching Food Security and the SDGs Interdependencies in Higher Education

  • Ioana Mihaela Balan,
  • Teodor Ioan Trasca,
  • Monica Ocnean,
  • Adina Horablaga,
  • Nicoleta Mateoc-Sirb,
  • Cosmin Salasan,
  • Jeni Veronica Tiu,
  • Bogdan Petru Radoi,
  • Raul Adrian Lile and
  • Gheorghe Adrian Firu Negoescu

19 August 2025

The slowdown in global progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlights the need to develop systems thinking, sustainability literacy, and ethical responsibility among higher-education students. The article presents an innovative e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
136 Citations
19,636 Views
22 Pages

31 May 2020

The formulation of the 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs) was a major leap forward in humankind’s quest for a sustainable future, which likely began in the 17th century, when declining forest resources in Europe led to proposals for the re-estab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,642 Views
19 Pages

Pursuing the SDG11 Targets: The Role of the Sustainability Protocols

  • Francesca Abastante,
  • Isabella M. Lami and
  • Marika Gaballo

31 March 2021

This paper is built on the following research questions: (i) What are the direct/indirect relationships between Sustainable Development Goal 11 (SDG11) and sustainability protocols? (ii) Could the sustainability protocols constitute a solution toward...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,150 Views
12 Pages

9 January 2025

With intensifying demands for sustainability in higher education—particularly tied to the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)—universities remain central to fostering responsible consumption and climate action. Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,114 Views
16 Pages

1 October 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine current alignment of tourism, hospitality, culinary, events, and sports management curriculum with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) across two departments in Higher Education In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,569 Views
19 Pages

Identification of the Gossypium hirsutum SDG Gene Family and Functional Study of GhSDG59 in Response to Drought Stress

  • Ziyu Wang,
  • Wanwan Fu,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Yunhao Liusui,
  • Gulisitan Saimi,
  • Huixin Zhao,
  • Jingbo Zhang and
  • Yanjun Guo

30 April 2024

SET-domain group histone methyltransferases (SDGs) are known to play crucial roles in plant responses to abiotic stress. However, their specific function in cotton’s response to drought stress has not been well understood. This study conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,169 Views
11 Pages

17 November 2022

Municipal solid waste charging schemes can be powerful drivers for local policy efforts in reaching the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015. This paper aims to provide empirical evi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,863 Views
22 Pages

Criteria-Based Approach to Select Relevant Environmental SDG Indicators for the Automobile Industry

  • Sergej Lisowski,
  • Markus Berger,
  • Justus Caspers,
  • Klaus Mayr-Rauch,
  • Georg Bäuml and
  • Matthias Finkbeiner

23 October 2020

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) cannot be met without the private sector. In order to contribute to the fulfillment of the SDGs, companies have to identify their influence and select relevant SDGs. However, so far no research...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,632 Views
20 Pages

Synergistic Interactions of SDGs in Food Supply Chains: A Review of Responsible Consumption and Production

  • Jubin Jacob-John,
  • Clare D’Souza,
  • Tim Marjoribanks and
  • Stephen Singaraju

6 August 2021

In light of the significance of Food Supply Chains (FSCs) in attaining the United Nations’ 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a greater focus on synergistic interactions between these SDGs is called for. Although there is research within this a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,007 Views
10 Pages

Does SDG Coverage Influence Firm Performance?

  • Disney Leite Ramos,
  • Shouming Chen,
  • Ahmed Rabeeu and
  • Abdul Basit Abdul Rahim

19 April 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on firm performance. The study examines the SDG coverage of international firms in six industries listed in the Corporate Knights’ Index, includin...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,077 Views
12 Pages

Systems thinking is a mechanism to robustly consider the interconnected world we live in and move away from a ‘siloed’ approach to policy. Similarly, the SDG goals and targets contained in the UN 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,600 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2020

Most indicator-based assessments of progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) focus on identifying priorities for implementation. However, once priorities are established, policymakers are called to implement them in an integrated way whic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,958 Views
16 Pages

28 April 2023

The seventeen Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to address environmental, social, global, and economic challenges. The SDGs were a continuation of the Millennium Development Goals and assumed a common vision for the year 2030. Efforts to achie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,548 Views
17 Pages

27 May 2025

To analyze the extent of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) reporting by all companies listed in the Bahrain Bourse, we investigated their levels of engagement with reporting their contributions to and progress towards achieving the SDGs. The analysi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,289 Views
17 Pages

18 April 2022

Japanese companies are making rapid progress in addressing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and there is growing interest in the relationship between these goals and financial performance. Moreover, the promotion of the SDGs at the local lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
9,755 Views
17 Pages

Through the Blurry Looking Glass—SDGs in the GRI Reports

  • Áron Szennay,
  • Cecília Szigeti,
  • Norbert Kovács and
  • Dániel Róbert Szabó

“Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” was agreed upon in 2015 by the global community and proposes 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) for the period between 2015 and 2030. Since the greater integration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,829 Views
27 Pages

To achieve the goal of worldwide sustainable protection and utilization of terrestrial ecosystems, it is necessary to quantitatively assess the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 15 (SDG 15) at all administrative levels, especially at the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
199 Citations
48,404 Views
21 Pages

The Critical Role of the Construction Industry in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Delivering Projects for the Common Good

  • Wenmei Fei,
  • Alex Opoku,
  • Kofi Agyekum,
  • James Anthony Oppon,
  • Vian Ahmed,
  • Charles Chen and
  • Ka Leung Lok

14 August 2021

In 2015, the United Nations (UN) adopted the 2030 agenda for Sustainable Development, which set out 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 169 targets and 231 unique indicators as a significant initiative towards socio-economic development. The SDG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
14,762 Views
14 Pages

9 December 2019

On 25 October 2015 the United Nations approved The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs). It is an important event from different points of view: clear judgment was expressed on the unsustainability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,058 Views
29 Pages

14 September 2022

Alternative food systems have occupied a steady niche in the food systems transformation discourse as one of the transformative pathways capable of addressing many of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Being one of the alternati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
9,703 Views
27 Pages

26 June 2019

Regarding the sustainable development goals (SDGs) formulated by the United Nations (UN), how to effectively measure, assess and compare the progress and trends of these SDGs in different countries was the problem we wanted to address. Based on past...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,960 Views
19 Pages

24 June 2024

Evidence indicates that harmful work practices such as long working hours in high-income countries kill more people than road accidents (International Labour Organisation, 2021). The Global Reporting Initiatives (GRIs) for Sustainability—Occupa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
13,268 Views
30 Pages

Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDG): Implementation of the 2030 Agenda in Romania

  • Daniela Firoiu,
  • George H. Ionescu,
  • Anca Băndoi,
  • Nicoleta Mihaela Florea and
  • Elena Jianu

11 April 2019

Romania needs a change of the current development paradigm to face the challenges of the 21st century. As a member of the European Union, leaders in Romania are is interested in implementing the principles of sustainable development at a national lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,340 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2021

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and their indicators provide opportunities to best combine the available knowledge and data to monitor and estimate different metrics and track their progress. The overall picture can be complex as some indica...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,685 Views
6 Pages

10 October 2022

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework provides a set of 17 goals aiming to enhance global well-being by reducing poverty, enhancing health outcomes, responding to gender equality, and mobilizing social justice and peace efforts. Tourism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,213 Views
22 Pages

12 August 2024

Increased global climate change and contradictions in human–land relationships has aroused awareness of studies on regional sustainable development. Whether SDGs and their interactions are suitable for analyzing the fine scale of regional diffe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
19,668 Views
16 Pages

Role of the Food Supply Chain Stakeholders in Achieving UN SDGs

  • Ilija Djekic,
  • Laura Batlle-Bayer,
  • Alba Bala,
  • Pere Fullana-i-Palmer and
  • Anet Režek Jambrak

13 August 2021

This paper gives an overview of main food supply chain stakeholders and their role in achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). As this supply chain is global, playing a significant role in feeding the world, a deeper analysis of 17 SDGs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,542 Views
19 Pages

Improving communication and engagement with the public is vital for implementing sustainable development goals (SDGs). Public attitude toward SDGs can influence this engagement, as people are more likely to accept SDG-relevant information and take ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
22,354 Views
22 Pages

24 May 2021

This article highlights four key reform challenges regarding the quality of public administration and governance (PAG), aimed at increasing ‘SDG-readiness’ at all levels of administration, in a nexus characterized by complexity, volatility, pluriform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,589 Views
11 Pages

26 October 2021

Whether institutional quality and governance help or hinder progress towards the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of UN Agenda 2030 is an important issue to consider. These fundamental social structures are generally under-represented among th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,510 Views
16 Pages

Cryosphere Services to Advance the National SDG Priorities in Himalaya-Karakoram Region

  • Jinglin Zhang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Shiwei Liu,
  • Weiming Kong and
  • Wei Zhang

22 February 2022

The cryosphere in the Himalaya-Karakoram (H-K) is widespread, and its services significantly affect the SDGs implementation in the region, in particular related to the ‘No poverty’ (SDG 1), ‘zero hunger’ (SDG 2), ‘good h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,629 Views
20 Pages

A Systemic Approach for Sustainability Implementation Planning at the Local Level by SDG Target Prioritization: The Case of Quebec City

  • David Tremblay,
  • Sabine Gowsy,
  • Olivier Riffon,
  • Jean-François Boucher,
  • Samuel Dubé and
  • Claude Villeneuve

26 February 2021

The success of the 2030 Agenda hinges on mobilization at the local level. The localization of sustainable development goals (SDGs) and their targets involves adapting them to local contexts. This case study of Quebec City, Canada, illustrates how the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
155 Citations
16,637 Views
14 Pages

Global SDGs Assessments: Helping or Confusing Indicators?

  • Svatava Janoušková,
  • Tomáš Hák and
  • Bedřich Moldan

12 May 2018

On 1 January 2016, the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development—adopted by world leaders in 2015—came into force. They build on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and call for action by a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
215 Citations
31,818 Views
20 Pages

8 April 2019

The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the 2030 Agenda, and their 169 targets, are interdependent and interlinked. The successful implementation of all SDGs will rely upon disentangling complex interactions between the goals and their targets...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,216 Views
21 Pages

30 March 2021

Crowdfunding is emerging as a significant means by which to finance and advance the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Generating financial support for the SDGs is now of even more importance because of the economic impacts of CO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
6,620 Views
25 Pages

Determinant Factors of SDG Disclosure in the University Context

  • Serena De Iorio,
  • Giovanni Zampone and
  • Anna Piccolo

28 January 2022

Universities are expected to have a leading role in the advancement, promotion, and achievement of the 2030 UN Agenda, embedding the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) across their four dimensions (teaching, research, campus operations and gover...

  • Review
  • Open Access
105 Citations
16,803 Views
25 Pages

Global Action on SDGs: Policy Review and Outlook in a Post-Pandemic Era

  • Yi Cheng,
  • Haimeng Liu,
  • Shaobin Wang,
  • Xuegang Cui and
  • Qirui Li

7 June 2021

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development provided brand new goals and action targets for human well-being and development, but the COVID-19 pandemic has cast a shadow on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It is therefo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,314 Views
13 Pages

16 May 2020

The United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) constitute a set of shared global objectives for the development over the coming years, which both developed and developing countries are working together to achieve. It is, however, very...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,416 Views
18 Pages

A Self-Assessment of European Citizen Science Projects on Their Contribution to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  • Nicola Moczek,
  • Silke L. Voigt-Heucke,
  • Kim G. Mortega,
  • Claudia Fabó Cartas and
  • Jörn Knobloch

7 February 2021

In theoretical frameworks, it is often assumed that citizen science projects contribute to the Global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) because of their participatory character and the potential for social transformation. To bring a practical pers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,058 Views
24 Pages

Performance Auditing to Assess the Implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia

  • Dwi Amalia Sari,
  • Chris Margules,
  • Han She Lim,
  • Jeffrey A. Sayer,
  • Agni Klintuni Boedhihartono,
  • Colin J. Macgregor,
  • Allan P. Dale and
  • Elizabeth Poon

7 October 2022

Regular assessment of progress on the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is crucial for achieving the goals by 2030 yet such assessments often require extensive resources and data. Here, we describe a method using performance audi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,723 Views
33 Pages

Characterization of SDGs towards Coastal Management: Sustainability Performance and Cross-Linking Consequences

  • Cor A. Schipper,
  • Gerben G.J. Dekker,
  • Beer de Visser,
  • Bas Bolman and
  • Quirijn Lodder

2 February 2021

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and associated targets focus on a wide range of global issues and can be useful in coastal challenges such as climate change and green economic growth. The aim of this study is to tailor the SDGs, as a univers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,216 Views
14 Pages

The 2030 Agenda and the SDGs in Initial Teacher Training: An Analysis of Teaching Guides

  • José Cantó,
  • M. Àngels Ull,
  • María Calero,
  • Tatiana Pina,
  • Olga Mayoral and
  • Amparo Vilches

27 May 2025

This paper examines the attention given to the 2030 Agenda and, in particular, to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Early Childhood and Primary School Education Degree programs. To this end, the teaching guides of both degrees of the Univer...

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