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1,527 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,667 Views
6 Pages

An Inkjet-Printed Amperometric H2S Sensor for Environmental Applications

  • Franc Paré,
  • Rebeca Castro,
  • Xavier Guimera,
  • Gemma Gabriel and
  • Mireia Baeza

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a highly toxic chemical capable of causing severe health issues. Due to its environmental impact, it is critical to create effective methods for its monitoring. Inkjet printing technology has become an alternative for sensor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,669 Views
10 Pages

An H2S Sensor Based on Electrochemistry for Chicken Coops

  • Lihua Zeng,
  • Mei He,
  • Huihui Yu and
  • Daoliang Li

31 August 2016

The recent modernization of the livestock industry lags behind the scale of the livestock industry, particularly in indoor environmental monitoring. In particular, the H2S gas concentration in chicken coops affects the growth and reproductive capacit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,357 Views
17 Pages

12 February 2025

The expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has rendered wireless passive, highly stable, and room-temperature gas sensors indispensable for sensor applications. In this work, a room-temperature surface acoustic wave (SAW) H2S sensor based on a thi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
42 Citations
4,062 Views
9 Pages

Fabrication of Lettuce-Like ZnO Gas Sensor with Enhanced H2S Gas Sensitivity

  • Ziyang Yu,
  • Jie Gao,
  • Longxiao Xu,
  • Tianyu Liu,
  • Yueying Liu,
  • Xiangyue Wang,
  • Hui Suo and
  • Chun Zhao

26 February 2020

In this work, a lettuce-like ZnO gas sensor with high sensitivity for H2S detection was successfully fabricated by a one-step hydrothermal method. Characterization analysis of the phases, crystallinities, morphology, and chemical compositions indicat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,660 Views
4 Pages

Pt-AlGaN/GaN HEMT-Sensor for Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) Detection

  • Robert Sokolovskij,
  • Elina Iervolino,
  • Changhui Zhao,
  • Fabio Santagata,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Hongyu Yu,
  • Pasqualina M. Sarro and
  • Guo Qi Zhang

AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT)-sensor with a catalytic Pt-gate is fabricated and tested for toxic H2S gas detection. AlGaN/GaN was chosen to extend the sensor detection range and to be able to operate at temperatures beyond those...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,737 Views
10 Pages

TiO2 Nanotubes Membrane Flexible Sensor for Low-Temperature H2S Detection

  • Patricia María Perillo and
  • Daniel Fabián Rodríguez

This paper presents the fabrication and characterization of a flexible gas sensor based on TiO2 nanotubes membrane, onto which array interdigitated gold electrodes in one side and a common heater in the backside were obtained using conventional micro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,132 Views
10 Pages

5 October 2023

A two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals material composed only of tellurium (Te) atoms—tellurene—is drawing attention because of its high intrinsic electrical conductivity and strong interaction with gas molecules, which could allow the deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,443 Views
10 Pages

30 June 2015

As highly sensitive H2S gas sensors, Au- and Ag-catalyzed SnO2 thin films with morphology-controlled nanostructures were fabricated by using e-beam evaporation in combination with the glancing angle deposition (GAD) technique. After annealing at 500...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
777 Views
17 Pages

Pt/Ru-Modified ZnO Sensor Grown In Situ for Detection of ppb H2S

  • Jianhua Zhang,
  • Yunbo Shi,
  • Bolun Tang and
  • Canda Zheng

22 March 2025

This paper presents a ZnO-Pt/Ru sensor prepared by a two-step hydrothermal method with in situ-grown ZnO nanorods and doped with Pt and Ru elements by immersion sintering. Characterization results showed that Pt and Ru were successfully modified on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,066 Views
15 Pages

DFT Study of Zn-Modified SnP3: A H2S Gas Sensor with Superior Sensitivity, Selectivity, and Fast Recovery Time

  • Hongyuan Cui,
  • Chenshan Gao,
  • Pengwei Wang,
  • Lijie Li,
  • Huaiyu Ye,
  • Zhongquan Wen and
  • Yufei Liu

17 October 2023

The adsorption properties of Cu, Ag, Zn, and Cd-modified SnP3 monolayers for H2S have been studied using density functional theory (DFT). Based on phonon spectrum calculations, a structurally stable intrinsic SnP3 monolayer was obtained, based on whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,030 Views
19 Pages

29 January 2023

In this study, a high-performance H2S sensor that operates at RT was successfully fabricated using biodegradable electroactive polymer-polyurethane-urea (PUU) and PUU-activated-carbon (AC) composites as sensitive material. The PUU was synthesized thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,283 Views
10 Pages

6 January 2022

Herein, a facile fabrication process of ZnO-ZnFe2O4 hollow nanofibers through one-needle syringe electrospinning and the following calcination process is presented. The various compositions of the ZnO-ZnFe2O4 nanofibers are simply created by controll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,309 Views
10 Pages

19 March 2019

ZnO is worth evaluating for chemical sensing due to its outstanding physical and chemical properties. We report the fabrication and study of the gas sensing properties of ZnO nanomaterial for the detection of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). This prepared mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,007 Views
16 Pages

Conductometric H2S Sensors Based on TiO2 Nanoparticles

  • Yassine Alaya,
  • Malek Madani,
  • Noureddine Bouguila,
  • Lassaad El Mir,
  • Enza Fazio,
  • Carmelo Corsaro and
  • Giovanni Neri

3 July 2024

High-performance hydrogen sulfide (H2S) sensors are mandatory for many industrial applications. However, the development of H2S sensors still remains a challenge for researchers. In this work, we report the study of a TiO2-based conductometric sensor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
367 Citations
26,360 Views
39 Pages

21 February 2019

Toxic gases, such as NOx, SOx, H2S and other S-containing gases, cause numerous harmful effects on human health even at very low gas concentrations. Reliable detection of various gases in low concentration is mandatory in the fields such as industria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,067 Views
10 Pages

Characterization of Porous CuO Films for H2S Gas Sensors

  • Dawoon Jung,
  • Sehoon Hwang,
  • Hyun-Jong Kim,
  • Jae-Hee Han and
  • Ho-Nyun Lee

18 October 2022

Using a thermal evaporator, various porous Cu films were deposited according to the deposition pressure. CuO films were formed by post heat treatment in the air. Changes in morphological and structural characteristics of films were analyzed using fie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
6,697 Views
20 Pages

CuxO Nanostructure-Based Gas Sensors for H2S Detection: An Overview

  • Sachin Navale,
  • Mehrdad Shahbaz,
  • Sanjit Manohar Majhi,
  • Ali Mirzaei,
  • Hyoun Woo Kim and
  • Sang Sub Kim

H2S gas is a toxic and hazardous byproduct of the oil and gas industries. It paralyzes the olfactory nerves, with concentrations above 100 ppm, resulting in loss of smell; prolonged inhalation may even cause death. One of the most important semicondu...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,496 Views
16 Pages

Flexible Gas Sensor Based on PANI/WO3/CuO for Room-Temperature Detection of H2S

  • Dongxiang Zhang,
  • Yingmin Liu,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Zhi Li,
  • Dongkun Xiao,
  • Tianhong Zhou and
  • Mojie Sun

22 April 2025

Polyaniline (PANI) is currently one of the most extensively studied conductive polymers in the field of flexible gas sensors. However, sensors based on pure PANI generally suffer from problems such as low sensitivity and poor stability. To address th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,248 Views
14 Pages

A ‘Frugal’ EGFET Sensor for Waterborne H2S

  • Zahrah Alqahtani and
  • Martin Grell

9 January 2024

Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) is a toxic gas soluble in water, H2Saq, as a weak acid. Since H2Saq usually originates from the decomposition of faecal matter, its presence also indicates sewage dumping and possible parallel waterborne pathogens associated w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,232 Views
13 Pages

Paper-Strip-Based Sensors for H2S Detection: A Proof-of-Principle Study

  • Maria Strianese,
  • Viktoriia Vykhovanets,
  • Naym Blal,
  • Daniela Guarnieri,
  • Alessandro Landi,
  • Marina Lamberti,
  • Andrea Peluso and
  • Claudio Pellecchia

21 April 2022

In this work, the authors explored the interaction of a suite of fluorescent zinc complexes with H2S. The authors provide evidence that HS binds the zinc center of all the complexes under investigation, allowing them to possibly function as se...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,246 Views
32 Pages

29 January 2023

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an essential signaling gas within the cell, and its endogenous levels are correlated with various health diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, diabetes, Down’s syndrome, and cardiovascular disease. Because it pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,863 Views
16 Pages

18 July 2025

Point-of-care (POC) diagnostic technologies have become essential for the real-time monitoring and management of chronic wounds, where maintaining a moist environment and controlling pH levels are critical for effective healing. In this study, a flex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,510 Views
14 Pages

H2S gas sensors were fabricated using Ag nanowire/hollow polypyrrole nanotube nanocomposite (Ag NW/hollow PPy NT) film for sensing ppb-level H2S gas at room temperature. The morphology, phase composition and crystalline structure of Ag NW/hollow PPy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,174 Views
13 Pages

Improvement of H2S Sensing Properties of SnO2-Based Thick Film Gas Sensors Promoted with MoO3 and NiO

  • Soo Chool Lee,
  • Seong Yeol Kim,
  • Byung Wook Hwang,
  • Suk Yong Jung,
  • Dhanusuraman Ragupathy,
  • In Sung Son,
  • Duk Dong Lee and
  • Jae Chang Kim

19 March 2013

The effects of the SnO2 pore size and metal oxide promoters on the sensing properties of SnO2-based thick film gas sensors were investigated to improve the detection of very low H2S concentrations (<1 ppm). SnO2 sensors and SnO2-based thick-film g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,335 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of H2S Gas Sensors: A Sensor Management Procedure for Sewer Monitoring

  • Micaela Pacheco Fernández,
  • Daneish Despot and
  • Matthias Barjenbruch

28 September 2021

Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) emissions are one of the major problems associated with sewer networks. This gas, with its characteristic smell of rotten eggs is highly toxic and leads to the corrosion of sewer infrastructures. To protect cities and ensure t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,044 Views
9 Pages

6 June 2025

Hydrogen (H2) monitoring demonstrates significant practical importance for safety assurance in industrial production and daily life, driving the demand for gas-sensing devices with enhanced performance and reduced power consumption. This study develo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
94 Citations
11,248 Views
9 Pages

H2S Detection Sensing Characteristic of CuO/SnO2 Sensor

  • Jinhuai Liu,
  • Xingjiu Huang,
  • Gang Ye,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Zheng Jiao,
  • Wnaglian Chao,
  • Zhongbai Zhou and
  • Zenglian Yu

12 May 2003

Among the various metal oxide additives tested, the complex of CuO is outstanding in promoting the sensing propoerties of an SnO2 sensor for H2S in air. The SnO2 sensors loaded with 5 wt. % CuO is extremely sensitive to H2S at 200 C° and below, while...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,213 Views
3 Pages

In this work we have fabricated W-WOx core-shell nanowire structure using plasma oxidation, a CMOS compatible process, for sensing H2S gas. For comparison, the sputtered stack structure of W-WOx with different thickness ratios of W to WOx is fabricat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,221 Views
14 Pages

A Paper-Based Ultrasensitive Optical Sensor for the Selective Detection of H2S Vapors

  • Alejandro P. Vargas,
  • Francisco Gámez,
  • Javier Roales,
  • Tânia Lopes-Costa and
  • José M. Pedrosa

A selective and inexpensive chemical paper-based sensor for the detection of gaseous H2S is presented. The triggering of the sensing mechanism is based on an arene-derivative dye which undergoes specific reactions in the presence of H2S, allowing for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,106 Views
11 Pages

Near-Infrared Quartz-Enhanced Photoacoustic Sensor for H2S Detection in Biogas

  • Fagang Zhao,
  • Yutong Gao,
  • Lin Yang,
  • Yuqing Yan,
  • Jiashi Li,
  • Jingrong Ren,
  • Stefano dello Russo,
  • Andrea Zifarelli,
  • Pietro Patimisco and
  • Lei Dong
  • + 1 author

6 December 2019

A quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS) sensor for H2S detection operating in near-infrared spectral range is reported. The optical source is an erbium-doped fiber amplified laser with watt-level optical power. The QEPAS spectrophone is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,737 Views
9 Pages

As an extremely harmful gas, H2S gas is the major pollutant in construction waste landfill. Herein, a one-dimensional oxide nanomaterial was produced from a simple wet chemical method to serve as a H2S gas sensing material. The SEM observation indica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,636 Views
14 Pages

Highly Selective and Fast Response/Recovery Cataluminescence Sensor Based on SnO2 for H2S Detection

  • Bin Fan,
  • Jing-Ru Zhang,
  • Jia-Liang Chen,
  • Ze-Tao Yang,
  • Bin Li,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Mai Ye and
  • Lu-Lu Zhang

18 October 2023

In the present work, three kinds of nanosized SnO2 samples were successfully synthesized via a hydrothermal method with subsequent calcination at temperatures of 500 °C, 600 °C, and 700 °C. The morphology and structure of the as-prepared...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,554 Views
13 Pages

Fiber-Amplifier-Enhanced QEPAS Sensor for Simultaneous Trace Gas Detection of NH3 and H2S

  • Hongpeng Wu,
  • Lei Dong,
  • Xiaoli Liu,
  • Huadan Zheng,
  • Xukun Yin,
  • Weiguang Ma,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Wangbao Yin and
  • Suotang Jia

21 October 2015

A selective and sensitive quartz enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS) sensor, employing an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), and a distributed feedback (DFB) laser operating at 1582 nm was demonstrated for simultaneous detection of ammonia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,846 Views
15 Pages

24 November 2017

The detection of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and ethanediamine, toxic gases that are emitted from industrial processes, is important for health and safety. An optical sensor, based on the absorption spectrum of tetrakis(4-nitrophenyl)porphyrin (TNPP) immo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,864 Views
17 Pages

AZO-Based ZnO Nanosheet MEMS Sensor with Different Al Concentrations for Enhanced H2S Gas Sensing

  • Yempati Nagarjuna,
  • Jun-Cong Lin,
  • Sheng-Chang Wang,
  • Wen-Tse Hsiao and
  • Yu-Jen Hsiao

13 December 2021

The properties of H2S gas sensing were investigated using a ZnO nanostructure prepared with AZO (zinc oxide with aluminium) and Al surfaces which were developed on a MEMS (Micro Electromechanical System) device. Hydrothermal synthesis was implemented...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
931 Views
17 Pages

26 August 2025

H2S detection is critical for personal and industrial safety. Generally, metal oxide-based H2S sensors exhibit no response at room temperature (RT). In this study, CuO/ZnWO4 (C-ZWO) nanocomposites were prepared via a two-step hydrothermal process and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
10,826 Views
13 Pages

Disposable, Paper-Based, Inkjet-Printed Humidity and H2S Gas Sensor for Passive Sensing Applications

  • Abdul Quddious,
  • Shuai Yang,
  • Munawar M. Khan,
  • Farooq A. Tahir,
  • Atif Shamim,
  • Khaled N. Salama and
  • Hammad M. Cheema

6 December 2016

An inkjet-printed, fully passive sensor capable of either humidity or gas sensing is presented herein. The sensor is composed of an interdigitated electrode, a customized printable gas sensitive ink and a specialized dipole antenna for wireless sensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,033 Views
12 Pages

Low-Voltage-Driven SnO2-Based H2S Microsensor with Optimized Micro-Heater for Portable Gas Sensor Applications

  • Dong Geon Jung,
  • Junyeop Lee,
  • Jin Beom Kwon,
  • Bohee Maeng,
  • Hee Kyung An and
  • Daewoong Jung

27 September 2022

To realize portable gas sensor applications, it is necessary to develop hydrogen sulfide (H2S) microsensors capable of operating at lower voltages with high response, good selectivity and stability, and fast response and recovery times. A gas sensor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,935 Views
11 Pages

FLIM-Based Intracellular and Extracellular pH Measurements Using Genetically Encoded pH Sensor

  • Alexander S. Goryashchenko,
  • Alexey A. Pakhomov,
  • Anastasia V. Ryabova,
  • Igor D. Romanishkin,
  • Eugene G. Maksimov,
  • Alexander N. Orsa,
  • Oxana V. Serova,
  • Andrey A. Mozhaev,
  • Margarita A. Maksimova and
  • Igor E. Deyev
  • + 2 authors

15 September 2021

The determination of pH in live cells and tissues is of high importance in physiology and cell biology. In this report, we outline the process of the creation of SypHerExtra, a genetically encoded fluorescent sensor that is capable of measuring extra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,436 Views
21 Pages

Theoretical Study of CO, NO, NO2, Cl2, and H2S Adsorption Interactions with PdO–Graphene Composites for Gas Sensor Applications

  • Piumantha Samaranayake,
  • Azeez Ahamed,
  • Visal de Silva,
  • Nadeesha Manohari Wickramage,
  • Muhammad Raziq Rahimi Kooh and
  • Roshan Thotagamuge

25 December 2024

Gas sensors play a vital role in detecting gases in the air, converting their concentrations into electrical signals for industrial, environmental, and safety applications. This study used density functional theory methods to explore the mechanism an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,345 Views
20 Pages

Hybridization of Co3S4 and Graphitic Carbon Nitride Nanosheets for High-performance Nonenzymatic Sensing of H2O2

  • Asha Ramesh,
  • Ajay Ajith,
  • Neeraja Sinha Gudipati,
  • Siva Rama Krishna Vanjari,
  • S. Abraham John,
  • Vasudevanpillai Biju and
  • Ch Subrahmanyam

7 January 2023

The development of efficient H2O2 sensors is crucial because of their multiple functions inside and outside the biological system and the adverse effects that a higher concentration can cause. This work reports a highly sensitive and selective non-en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,857 Views
13 Pages

Nanocrystalline SnO2 Functionalized with Ag(I) Organometallic Complexes as Materials for Low Temperature H2S Detection

  • Timofei Goncharov,
  • Abulkosim Nasriddinov,
  • Anastasia Zubenko,
  • Sergey Tokarev,
  • Tatyana Shatalova,
  • Nikolay Khmelevsky,
  • Olga Fedorova and
  • Marina Rumyantseva

16 December 2021

This paper presents a comparative analysis of H2S sensor properties of nanocrystalline SnO2 modified with Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs) as reference sample or Ag organic complexes (AgL1 and AgL2). New hybrid materials based on SnO2 and Ag(I) organometalli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,022 Views
21 Pages

Underwater methane (CH4) detection technology is of great significance to the leakage monitoring and location of marine natural gas transportation pipelines, the exploration of submarine hydrothermal activity, and the monitoring of submarine volcanic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,250 Views
12 Pages

7 November 2013

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas decomposition results from the energy produced by partial discharge (PD). The detection of SO2 and H2S content, as important characteristic components of the decomposition products, is significant in the determination of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,739 Views
13 Pages

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) detection is extremely necessary due to its hazardous nature. Thus, the design of novel sensors to detect H2S gas at low temperatures is highly desirable. In this study, a series of nanocomposites based on MoS2 octahedrons and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
6,170 Views
13 Pages

Heterostructured NiO/ZnO Nanorod Arrays with Significantly Enhanced H2S Sensing Performance

  • Dongyi Ao,
  • Zhijie Li,
  • Yongqing Fu,
  • Yongliang Tang,
  • Shengnan Yan and
  • Xiaotao Zu

H2S gas sensors were fabricated using p-n heterojunctions of NiO/ZnO, in which the ZnO nanorod arrays were wrapped with NiO nanosheets via a hydrothermal synthesis method. When the H2S gas molecules were adsorbed and then oxidized on the ZnO surfaces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,298 Views
18 Pages

20 June 2024

Increasing concern over the safety of consumable products, particularly aquatic products, due to freshness issues, has become a pressing issue. Therefore, ensuring the quality and safety of aquatic products is paramount. To address this, a dual-mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,011 Views
18 Pages

29 December 2023

Real-time sensing of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) at room temperature is important to ensure the safety of humans and the environment. Four kinds of different nanocomposites, such as MXene Ti3C2Tx, Ti3AlC2, WS2, and MoSe2/NiCo2O4, were synthesized using th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,167 Views
19 Pages

Gas-Sensing Properties of Graphene Functionalized with Ternary Cu-Mn Oxides for E-Nose Applications

  • Margus Kodu,
  • Rainer Pärna,
  • Tea Avarmaa,
  • Indrek Renge,
  • Jekaterina Kozlova,
  • Tauno Kahro and
  • Raivo Jaaniso

Chemiresistive gas sensors were produced by functionalizing graphene with a ~3 nm layer of mixed oxide xCu2O⸱yMnO using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) from a hopcalite CuMn2O4 target. Sensor response time traces were recorded for strongly oxidi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,398 Views
13 Pages

Psychrotrophic bacteria, commonly called spoilage bacteria, can produce highly toxic hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in meat products. Thus, monitoring the presence of hydrogen sulfide in meat samples is crucial for food safety and storage. Here, we report a...

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