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518 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
19,857 Views
29 Pages

15 September 2024

This study explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in revolutionizing earthquake risk mitigation across six key areas. Unlike traditional approaches, this paper examines how AI-driven innovations can uniquely enhance ear...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earthquake Geology of Plate Margins and Plate Interiors: Integrating Classical Methods with New Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,750 Views
29 Pages

27 September 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), learns by training and is restricted by the amount and quality of training data. Training involves a tradeoff between prediction bias and variance controlled by mod...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,126 Views
24 Pages

Safety Mechanisms and Risk Mitigation in Generative AI Mental Health Chatbots: A Systematic Scoping Review

  • Lotenna Olisaeloka,
  • Chris G. Richardson,
  • Angel Y. Wang,
  • Richard J. Munthali and
  • Daniel V. Vigo

Background: Generative AI (GenAI) mental health chatbots are increasingly being developed to help address persistent barriers to mental healthcare. Unlike earlier rule-based and retrieval-based systems, GenAI chatbots generate open-ended outputs that...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Digital Mental Health: Emerging Innovations and Their Implications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,095 Views
34 Pages

Artificial Intelligence in Maritime Cybersecurity: A Systematic Review of AI-Driven Threat Detection and Risk Mitigation Strategies

  • Tymoteusz Miller,
  • Irmina Durlik,
  • Ewelina Kostecka,
  • Sylwia Sokołowska and ,
  • Polina Kozlovska and
  • Rafał Zwolak
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The maritime industry is undergoing a digital transformation, integrating automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT) to enhance operational efficiency and safety. However, this technological evolution has also increase...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Methods Applied to Security and Privacy Problems in Future Networking Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
23,401 Views
23 Pages

18 March 2025

Agile software project management (ASPM) serves modern industries to conduct iterative development of complicated code bases. The decision-making process in Agile environments regularly depends on individual opinions, creating ineffective results for...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Practice in Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,773 Views
15 Pages

Harnessing Metacognition for Safe and Responsible AI

  • Peter B. Walker,
  • Jonathan J. Haase,
  • Melissa L. Mehalick,
  • Christopher T. Steele and ,
  • Dale W. Russell and
  • Ian N. Davidson
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has transformed various sectors, significantly enhancing processes and augmenting human capabilities. However, these advancements have also introduced critical concerns related to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Smart Information Systems: Trends and Innovations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,035 Views
19 Pages

Sustainable Development Projects Implementing in BANI Environment Based on AI Tools

  • Sergey Bushuyev,
  • Igor Chumachenko,
  • Andrii Galkin,
  • Denis Bushuiev and
  • Nataliia Dotsenko

16 March 2025

This study proposes a conceptual framework for applying artificial intelligence (AI) to sustainable development projects, emphasizing its role in mitigating risks, enhancing flexibility, and fostering resilience. A case study analysis demonstrates th...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
635 Views
35 Pages

Multi-Level Multi-Sensor Data Fusion in Bathymetric Modeling: A Systematic Review

  • Hubert Sybilski,
  • Anna Fryśkowska-Skibniewska and
  • Paulina Jaczewska

27 August 2026

Accurate subaqueous morphological modelling is crucial for sustainable aquatic ecosystem management, yet single-sensor hydrographic surveys remain constrained by environmental limitations. Through a systematic review, this study aims to evaluate the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
220 Views
29 Pages

AI-Driven One Health Surveillance for Zoonotic Risk Mitigation: Insights from TBE and CCHF

  • Maurizio Ferri,
  • Gaia Autorino,
  • Serena D’Amato and
  • Aldo Grasselli

26 October 2026

Emerging vector-borne zoonoses are driven by climate change, biodiversity loss and land-use change. Surveillance remains fragmented, largely reactive and often blind to the risk signals that precede spillover. This narrative review examines how artif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue One Health and Pathogens: Challenges, Opportunities and the Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,034 Views
30 Pages

Climate change disproportionately threatens low- and middle-income countries, yet integrated assessments combining socio-economic fragility with physical hazards remain limited. This study quantifies multi-dimensional climate vulnerability and derive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Consumption, Financial Development and Economic Growth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,371 Views
22 Pages

Economic Analysis of Global Catastrophic Risks Under Uncertainty

  • Wei-Chun Tseng,
  • Chi-Chung Chen and
  • Tsung-Ling Hwang

5 December 2025

Background: Despite the apparent importance of global catastrophe risks (GCRs), human society has invested relatively little to reduce them. One possible reason is that we do not understand the significance of reducing GCRs, especially when measured...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,114 Views
42 Pages

31 July 2025

In rapidly urbanizing environments, environmental stressors—such as air pollution, noise, heat, and green space depletion—substantially exacerbate public health burdens, contributing to the global rise of non-communicable diseases, partic...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,311 Views
13 Pages

Effectively managing risk is essential for fostering innovation in healthcare, especially with advancements like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). These technologies aim to enhance accessibility, efficiency, and equity in health...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Public Health: Current Trends and Future Possibilities, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,603 Views
28 Pages

26 March 2025

In recent years, the rapid growth of cryptocurrency markets has highlighted the urgent need for advanced security solutions capable of addressing a spectrum of unique threats, from phishing and wallet hacks to complex blockchain vulnerabilities. This...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,796 Views
27 Pages

Radon Exposure Assessment: IoT-Embedded Sensors

  • Phoka C. Rathebe and
  • Mota Kholopo

5 October 2025

Radon exposure is the second leading cause of lung cancer worldwide, yet monitoring strategies remain limited, expensive, and unevenly applied. Recent advances in the Internet of Things (IoT) offer the potential to change radon surveillance through l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Radiation Sensors and Detectors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
539 Views
29 Pages

Climate Risk, Artificial Intelligence, and Regional Industrial Chain Resilience

  • Shuting Wang,
  • Junfan Ren,
  • Wenxiang Peng and
  • Taofeng Chen

26 August 2026

Climate risk increasingly threatens regional industrial chain resilience, while artificial intelligence (AI) offers new tools for mitigating its effects. Using panel data for 167 Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2008 to 2023, this study examines...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,412 Views
21 Pages

Background: This study aims to systematically analyze the structural transition of AI in mental health, differentiating between passive tools and autonomous agents, and to propose a governance framework to facilitate responsible integration or mitiga...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Chatbots and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,891 Views
47 Pages

Leveraging Blockchain for Ethical AI: Mitigating Digital Threats and Strengthening Societal Resilience

  • Chibuzor Udokwu,
  • Roxana Voicu-Dorobanțu,
  • Abiodun Afolayan Ogunyemi,
  • Alex Norta and ,
  • Nata Sturua and
  • Stefan Craß
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This position paper proposes a conceptual framework (CF-BIAI-SXT) for integrating blockchain with AI to enhance ethical governance, transparency, and privacy in high-risk AI applications that ensure societal resilience through the mitigation of sexua...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,587 Views
13 Pages

18 January 2023

AI predictive tools for migration management in the humanitarian field can significantly aid humanitarian actors in augmenting their decision-making capabilities and improving the lives and well-being of migrants. However, the use of AI predictive to...

(This article belongs to the Section International Migration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,021 Views
21 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Approach in Aerospace for Error Mitigation

  • Jorge Bautista-Hernández and
  • María Ángeles Martín-Prats

Many of the reports created at assembly lines, where all components of an aircraft are installed, frequently indicate that errors threaten safety. The proposed methodology in this study evaluates error prediction and risk mitigation to prevent failur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning for Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
14,104 Views
32 Pages

Sources of Risk of AI Systems

  • André Steimers and
  • Moritz Schneider

Artificial intelligence can be used to realise new types of protective devices and assistance systems, so their importance for occupational safety and health is continuously increasing. However, established risk mitigation measures in software develo...

(This article belongs to the Section Occupational Safety and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,929 Views
23 Pages

AI_TAF: A Human-Centric Trustworthiness Risk Assessment Framework for AI Systems

  • Eleni Seralidou,
  • Kitty Kioskli,
  • Theofanis Fotis and
  • Nineta Polemi

This paper presents the AI Trustworthiness Assessment Framework (AI_TAF), a comprehensive methodology for evaluating and mitigating trustworthiness risks across all stages of an AI system’s lifecycle. The framework accounts for the criticality...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Humans and Humans for AI (AI4HnH4AI))
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,237 Views
10 Pages

The Waning Intellect Theory: A Theory on Ensuring Artificial Intelligence Security for the Future

  • Pankaj Sarsia,
  • Akhileshwer Munshi,
  • Aradhya Joshi,
  • Vanshita Pawar and
  • Aashrya Shrivastava

18 December 2023

In the era of rapid technological advancement, understanding and confronting the challenges posed by AI systems are imperative. The concept of Superintelligence denotes the potential for AI to surpass the intellectual capacities of even the most bril...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of Eng. Proc., 2023, RAiSE-2023)
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
29,999 Views
19 Pages

Revolutionizing Supply Chains: Unleashing the Power of AI-Driven Intelligent Automation and Real-Time Information Flow

  • Mohammad Shamsuddoha,
  • Eijaz Ahmed Khan,
  • Md Maruf Hossan Chowdhury and
  • Tasnuba Nasir

6 January 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) and smart automation are revolutionizing the global supply chain ecosystem at an accelerated pace, providing tremendous potential for resilience, innovation, efficacy, and profitability. This paper examines how AI, machin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Artificial Intelligence 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,621 Views
33 Pages

19 January 2026

Risk management in large-scale construction projects is a critical yet complex process influenced by financial, safety, environmental, scheduling, and regulatory uncertainties. Effective risk management contributes directly to project optimization by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applying Artificial Intelligence in Construction Management)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,824 Views
20 Pages

Artificial Intelligence in Aquaculture Risk Management: A Systematic Review by PRISMA

  • Marios C. Gkikas,
  • Michele Thornton,
  • Dimitris C. Gkikas,
  • Spyros Sioutas and
  • John A. Theodorou

18 February 2026

The aquaculture industry is growing rapidly. It is the fastest growing food industry in the world, with production expanding 16-fold between 1985 and 2018, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization FAO. The industry operates in an environmen...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,299 Views
30 Pages

17 March 2026

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has strong potential in health monitoring systems to support high-quality healthcare while mitigating cybersecurity risks. AI-based solutions for health and wellness applications, particularly for cardiovascular disease m...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
11,877 Views
21 Pages

AI-Driven Risk Management and Sustainable Decision-Making: Role of Perceived Environmental Responsibility

  • Jamshed Khalid,
  • Mi Chuanmin,
  • Fasiha Altaf,
  • Muhammad Mobeen Shafqat and ,
  • Shahid Kalim Khan and
  • Muhammad Umair Ashraf
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 August 2024

Risk management driven by AI has the potential to play an important role in sustainable decision-making by offering predictive insights and scenario modeling capabilities. This proactive approach empowers top management to align informed decisions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,163 Views
19 Pages

Defending Against AI Threats with a User-Centric Trustworthiness Assessment Framework

  • Efi Kafali,
  • Davy Preuveneers,
  • Theodoros Semertzidis and
  • Petros Daras

This study critically examines the trustworthiness of widely used AI applications, focusing on their integration into daily life, often without users fully understanding the risks or how these threats might affect them. As AI apps become more accessi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,988 Views
25 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Applications in Risk Management Within Integrated Management Systems: A Review

  • Lucian Ispas,
  • Costel Mironeasa,
  • Traian-Lucian Severin,
  • Delia-Aurora Cerlincă and
  • Silvia Mironeasa

30 October 2025

Artificial intelligence is increasingly used in all fields, especially in the area of risk management within Integrated Management Systems (IMS). The paper aims to highlight the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in risk management, therefore provi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategic Management in Enterprises: From the Industry and Society 4.0 to 5.0 Era)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Views
23 Pages

4 November 2026

AI technology is widely used in contemporary supply chain management; however, its asymmetric effects on upstream and downstream supply chain concentration risks remain underexplored. Based on information asymmetry theories, this study empirically ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in AI-Driven Supply Chain Transformation: Trends, Innovations, and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,567 Views
18 Pages

1 December 2023

This paper proposes the concept of risk-aware actual value as a pivotal metric for evaluating the viability and desirability of AI projects and services in accordance with the AI Act. The framework establishes a direct correlation between the level o...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,107 Views
15 Pages

The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Genetics: Advancing Healthcare, Research, and Biosafety Management

  • Ying-Cheng Wu,
  • Nan Tuo,
  • Guoming Shi,
  • Ka Li and ,
  • Zhenju Song and
  • Yanying Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 December 2025

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with medical genetics is transforming healthcare by addressing the analytical challenges posed by the vast complexity of multi-omics data. This review explores the synergistic convergence of these field...

(This article belongs to the Section Human Genomics and Genetic Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
589 Views
25 Pages

AI Revolution in Upper GI: Endoscopic Diagnosis of Gastric Cancers and Premalignant Neoplasms

  • Ivan Shun Fai Lau,
  • Hon Chi Yip,
  • Philip Wai Yan Chiu,
  • Martin Chi Sang Wong and
  • Louis Ho Shing Lau

12 September 2026

Background: Discrepancies between endoscopic and pathological diagnoses commonly occur. From pre-malignant neoplasms to early gastric cancers (EGC), this inconsistency often leads to significant alteration of management. AI (artificial intelligence)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gastric Cancer: New Trends in Endoscopic Diagnosis Staging and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,340 Views
27 Pages

The rapid integration of AI customer service in e-commerce raises an important managerial question: Can AI effectively reduce product-related information asymmetry and improve sales performance across different product types? While prior research hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Marketing in Practice: Platforms, AI, Trust and Market Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,585 Views
21 Pages

Application of Generative AI in Financial Risk Prediction: Enhancing Model Accuracy and Interpretability

  • Kai-Chao Yao,
  • Hsiu-Chu Hung,
  • Ching-Hsin Wang,
  • Wei-Lun Huang and ,
  • Hui-Ting Liang,
  • Tzu-Hsin Chu,
  • Bo-Siang Chen and
  • Wei-Sho Ho
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

3 October 2025

This study explores the application of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in financial risk forecasting, aiming to assess its potential in enhancing both the accuracy and interpretability of predictive models. Traditional methods often struggle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling in the Era of Generative AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,370 Views
30 Pages

19 February 2026

This study advances understanding of public trust in artificial intelligence (AI) by distinguishing between overall trust in AI as a system and trust in specific AI components, and by disentangling the roles of perceived capacity, risk, and personhoo...

(This article belongs to the Topic Generative AI and Interdisciplinary Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,397 Views
18 Pages

10 July 2024

This review explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in hypertension care, summarizing and analyzing published works from the last three years in this field. Hypertension contributes to a significant healthcare burden both at...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Practice of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostic and Treatment Assistance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,674 Views
34 Pages

This research paper presents a comprehensive study on optimizing the critical artificial intelligence (AI) factors influencing cost management in civil engineering projects using a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach. The problem addressed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Applications in Construction and Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,350 Views
18 Pages

AI and Fintech Synergy: Strengthening Financial Stability in Islamic and Conventional Banks

  • Fahad Abdulrahman Alahmad,
  • Ghulam Ghouse and
  • Muhammad Ishaq Bhatti

Artificial intelligence (AI) has played a pivotal role in enhancing the efficiency of financial technology (Fintech), ultimately contributing to the stability of the banking sector. The advancements in Fintech driven by AI tools are significantly imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI and Automation in Finance: Risk, Regulation, and Strategic Applications)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,543 Views
22 Pages

From Predictive Accuracy to Algorithmic Justice: Mapping the Multidimensional Impact of AI in Tax Auditing

  • Anas Azenzoul,
  • Nacer Mahouat,
  • Sophia Vandapuye,
  • Sara Nait Slimane and ,
  • Mourad Jbene and
  • Khalil Mokhlis
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This study examines the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on tax auditing through a PRISMA-compliant systematic literature review and textometric analysis. By analyzing literature published between 2015 and 2025 using IRAMUTEQ, we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Accounting and Auditing in the Age of Sustainability and AI)
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,677 Views
47 Pages

Intersecting Pathways: The Role of Metabolic Dysregulation, Gastrointestinal Microbiome, and Inflammation in Acute Ischemic Stroke Pathogenesis and Outcomes

  • Jarosław Nuszkiewicz,
  • Beata Kukulska-Pawluczuk,
  • Katarzyna Piec,
  • Dorian Julian Jarek and ,
  • Karina Motolko,
  • Karolina Szewczyk-Golec and
  • Alina Woźniak
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 July 2024

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) remains a major cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide, driven by complex and multifaceted etiological factors. Metabolic dysregulation, gastrointestinal microbiome alterations, and systemic inflammation are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Review Special Issue Series: Recent Advances in Clinical Neurology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,144 Views
43 Pages

Investigation of Cybersecurity Bottlenecks of AI Agents in Industrial Automation

  • Sami Shrestha,
  • Chipiliro Banda,
  • Amit Kumar Mishra,
  • Fatiha Djebbar and
  • Deepak Puthal

23 October 2025

The growth of Agentic AI systems in Industrial Automation has brought forth new cybersecurity issues which in turn put at risk the reliability and integrity of these systems. In this study we look at the cybersecurity issues in industrial automation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Humans and Humans for AI (AI4HnH4AI))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,176 Views
29 Pages

5 June 2025

Assistive technology (AT) is increasingly utilized across various sectors, including digital healthcare and sports education. E-learning plays a vital role in enabling students with special needs, particularly those in remote areas, to access educati...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
18,779 Views
17 Pages

18 March 2023

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into law enforcement has become a concern of contemporary politics and public discourse. In this paper, we qualitatively examine the perspectives of AI technologies based on 20 semi-structured int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,805 Views
20 Pages

14 October 2024

Due to the increased unpredictability and severity of weather patterns caused by climate change, traditional farming practices and risk management strategies are becoming increasingly inadequate. In this paper, we explore the literature to understand...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Economics, Policies and Rural Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,715 Views
27 Pages

1 August 2025

In the digital era, understanding the intention to use generative AI is critical, as it enhances productivity, transforms workflows, and enables humans to focus on higher-value tasks. Drawing upon the unified theory of acceptance and use of technolog...

(This article belongs to the Topic Theories and Applications of Human-Computer Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
24,264 Views
25 Pages

29 January 2025

The current study examines the psychological factors shaping AI adoption, focusing on anxiety, motivation, and dependency. It identifies two dimensions of AI anxiety: anticipatory anxiety, driven by fears of future disruptions, and annihilation anxie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Navigating Digital Transformation: Leadership and Decision Making in Today’s Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,448 Views
18 Pages

SynergyAI: A Human–AI Pair Programming Tool Based on Dataflow

  • Le Jiang,
  • Shingo Yamaguchi and
  • Mohd Anuaruddin Bin Ahmadon

26 February 2025

This paper proposes SynergyAI, an AI–human pair programming tool that represents predictive models as dataflows composed of AI, input, and output nodes. By visualizing decision tree models and integrating them with dataflow diagrams, SynergyAI...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Editorial Board Members’ Collection Series: "Information Processes")
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,506 Views
13 Pages

Geospatial Artificial Intelligence (GeoAI) has been advancing and altering geographic information systems and Earth observation by enhancing the computation and understanding capabilities of these systems. In this context, the application of GeoAI in...

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