Research Trends in the Relationship between Water and Soil Pollution and Human Health

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Soil and Water".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 January 2024) | Viewed by 2113

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh
Interests: soil fertility; plant nutrition; soil and water management; greenhouse gas emission and mitigation; plant biotechnology; environmental remediation; soil health

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Soil and water are two fundamental elements for producing food for the large global population, and they also provide vital ecological functions for the various ecosystems that exist there. In recent decades, pollution of these two elements has become a growing concern for human health due to its detrimental effects on the human body, which results in numerous difficult and expensive diseases. The elements are mainly polluted through natural causes such as volcanic eruptions, weathering of pollutant-containing rocks, liberation of the sequestered pollution due to soil erosion, and also through anthropogenic sources such as pollutant-containing industrial effluents, mining ores, burning of fossil fuel, application of contaminated fertilizers and pesticides, and so on. Food crops grown in contaminated soil, drinking water, and inhalation of polluted air are the main exposure pathways of pollutants to humans and cause diseases such as carcinogenesis. As a result, research trends should concentrate on the identification, extent, and management of potential pollution sources; determination of possible methods to reduce pollutant exposure to the food chain as well as the human body; purification of contaminated dietary sources; and the development of new technologies for disease treatment.

Prof. Dr. Md. Rafiqul Islam
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • soil and water pollutants
  • heavy metal contamination in soil and water
  • fertilizer and pesticide pollution
  • potential sources and impacts of pollutants
  • human exposure and health risk assessment
  • remediation options of contaminants
  • management strategy of pollutants
  • nutrient use efficiency
  • soil management
  • water management
  • water use efficiency

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

12 pages, 765 KiB  
Article
Cadmium Bioconcentration and Translocation Potential in Day Neutral and Photoperiod Sensitive Hemp Grown Hydroponically for the Medicinal Market
by Amanda O. Marabesi, Jason T. Lessl and Timothy W. Coolong
Water 2023, 15(12), 2176; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15122176 - 09 Jun 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1860
Abstract
Heavy metal contamination of agricultural soils is potentially concerning when growing crops for human consumption. Industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) has been reported to tolerate the presence of heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd) in the soil. Therefore, the objectives of this [...] Read more.
Heavy metal contamination of agricultural soils is potentially concerning when growing crops for human consumption. Industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) has been reported to tolerate the presence of heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd) in the soil. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to evaluate Cd uptake and translocation in two day-length sensitive (DLS) and two day-neutral (DN) hemp varieties grown for the medicinal market and to determine the impact of Cd exposure on cannabinoid concentrations in flowers. A hydroponic experiment was conducted by exposing plants to 0 mg·L−1 Cd and 2.5 mg·L−1 Cd in the nutrient solution. Cadmium concentrations ranged from 16.1 to 2274.2 mg·kg−1 in roots, though all four varieties accumulated significant concentrations of Cd in aboveground tissues, with translocation factors ranging from 6.5 to 193. Whole-plant bioconcentration factors ranged from 20 to 1051 mg·kg−1. Cannabinoid concentrations were negatively impacted by Cd exposure in DN varieties but were unaffected in DLS varieties. Biomass was reduced by Cd exposure demonstrating that these varieties might not be suitable for growth on contaminated soil or for phytoremediation. There is potential for Cd accumulation in flowers, showing the need for heavy metal testing of C. sativa consumer products. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop