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Impact of Climate Change and Extreme Weather Events on Crop Growth, Pest Management and Crop Production

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Agriculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 687

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Entomology and Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA
Interests: crop protection; plant diseases; molecular epidemiology; horticulture; climate action; small molecules
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Biological Earth and Environmental Sciences, Environmental Research Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland
Interests: soil ecology and health; sustainable agriculture; microbial ecology; climate-resilient production systems

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Guest Editor
Grain Farmers of Ontario, Guelph, ON, Canada
Interests: agricultural sustainability; soil organic matter

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Emerging climate extremes are challenging agricultural production globally, often leaving diverse layers of impacts on the short- and long-term future of food security. To feed an estimated 10 billion people by 2050, the global agricultural landscape must address emerging climate paradigms and incorporate climate-smart strategies in food production.

This Special Issue “Impact of Climate Change and Extreme Weather Events on Crop Growth, Pest Management and Crop Production”, is dedicated to harnessing frontiers of latest developments aimed at addressing the impact of climate change and extreme weather events on pest management and agricultural productivity, soil and water resources as well as health challenges of agricultural workers. In an era where extreme weather events such as hurricanes, tornadoes, heat waves, cold waves, droughts and flooding are becoming a permanent feature on the global landscape,  developing novel strategies that ensures global food security cannot be overemphasized.

This special issue is therefore inviting high quality research and original manuscripts on agronomy, plant breeding, pest (insects, diseases and weeds) management, agroforestry, soil and nutrient cycles addressing emerging and future climate trends as well as existing and potential impacts on agricultural workers in these systems. Manuscripts that highlight successful adoption of climate-aware  alternatives along the agricultural production value chain as well as cross-cutting frameworks that address sustainability in agroecosystems are also welcome.

Dr. Mustafa O. Jibrin
Dr. Israel Ikoyi
Dr. Ibrahim Mohammed
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate
  • climate-smart
  • extreme weather events
  • global food security
  • pest management
  • soil health
  • crop production

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 2771 KiB  
Article
Short-Term Forecasting of Crop Production for Sustainable Agriculture in a Changing Climate
by Vincenzo Guerriero, Anna Rita Scorzini, Bruno Di Lena, Mario Di Bacco and Marco Tallini
Sustainability 2025, 17(13), 6135; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17136135 - 4 Jul 2025
Viewed by 172
Abstract
Globally, crop productive systems exhibit climatic adaptation, resulting in increased overall yields over the past century. Nevertheless, inter-annual fluctuations in production can lead to food price volatility, raising concerns about food security. Within this framework, short-term crop yield predictions informed by climate observations [...] Read more.
Globally, crop productive systems exhibit climatic adaptation, resulting in increased overall yields over the past century. Nevertheless, inter-annual fluctuations in production can lead to food price volatility, raising concerns about food security. Within this framework, short-term crop yield predictions informed by climate observations may significantly contribute to sustainable agricultural development. In this study, we discuss the criteria for historical monitoring and forecasting of the productive system response to climatic fluctuations, both ordinary and extreme. Here, forecasting is intended as an assessment of the conditional probability distribution of crop yield, given the observed value of a key climatic index in an appropriately chosen month of the year. Wheat production in the Teramo province (central Italy) is adopted as a case study to illustrate the approach. To characterize climatic conditions, this study utilizes the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) as a key indicator impacting wheat yield. Validation has been carried out by means of Monte Carlo simulations, confirming the effectiveness of the method. The main findings of this study show that the model describing the yield–SPEI relationship has time-varying parameters and that the study of their variation trend allows for an estimate of their current values. These results are of interest from a methodological point of view, as these methods can be adapted to various crop products across different geographical regions, offering a tool to anticipate production figures. This offers effective tools for informed decision-making in support of both agricultural and economic sustainability, with the additional benefit of helping to mitigate price volatility. Full article
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