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Preconditions for the Sustainable Development of Agroecosystems: Good Agricultural Practices and Monitoring of Soil Conditions and Land Cover Changes

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Soil Conservation and Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 397

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Guest Editor
Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Agriculture, LT- 58344 Akademia, Lithuania
Interests: soil science; sustainable development of agroecosystems and spatial planning; GIS research methods for landscape change
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

1. Introduction

Soil is one of the key components that determine not only the characteristics of the landscape, but also the manner and intensity of its use, and thus the problems and risks associated with it. Research on soil properties and their changes in the context of economic activities is essential. They allow for qualitative changes in the SOC, nutrients, GHG emissions, density and other soil physical properties to be assessed. This is a major focus of agronomy and ecology. However, in order to achieve the objectives of "green deal" policies and promote sustainable resource use, it is important to look at the regulation of soil use intensity through the prism of environmental policy. One of the most relevant issues in this field is spatial planning (particularly agroecosystem planning) and the development of systems for monitoring the results of economic planning and its impact on soil and the agroecosystem in general. The lack of soil research data utilization and agricultural good practice is a major problem in agroecosystem planning. Planning results that are not based on these data are difficult to implement in practice.

The main problems associated with soil monitoring systems are related to the uncertainty of the indicators they use and the variety of existing environmental monitoring systems that operate in parallel. These systems are based on different methodological approaches and therefore cannot objectively assess changes in the soil quality.

Addressing these challenges has become key for assessing the successful implementation of "green deal" policy.

2. Aim of the Special issue

The aim of this Special Issue is to discuss good soil management practices in agriculture, the importance of current data and soil monitoring systems for objectively assessing the impact of farming activities on the sustainable development of agroecosystems, and to make recommendations to reconcile the principles of agroecosystem use and conservation. New conceptual approaches that can be applied in agriculture and spatial planning are a priority.

3. Suggest themes

Indicators of soil quality.

Different agrosystems and their impact on soil physico-chemical properties.

Influence of different tillage systems on soil quality indicators

Ecological land use planning for the development of ecological compensation functions of natural frameworks in different agroecosystems.

Land management and spatial planning principles of sustainable agroecosystem creation and development.

Soil quality monitoring systems, their indicators and principles and examples of their application.

New concepts for the sustainable development and use of landscape and agroecosystems.

Dr. Jonas Volungevičius
Dr. Kristina Amalevičiūtė-Volungė
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • tillage
  • agroecology
  • soil organic matter
  • agrosystem
  • agroecosystem
  • sustainable soil management
  • soil properties
  • monitoring systems
  • landscape
  • spatial planning
  • natural framework
  • land management
  • land cover change

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 2200 KiB  
Article
Soil CO2 as a Function of Soil Properties and Tillage Systems on Loamy Soil in Lithuania
by Mykola Kochiieru, Virginijus Feiza, Yuliia Kochiieru and Jonas Volungevičius
Sustainability 2025, 17(8), 3630; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17083630 - 17 Apr 2025
Viewed by 275
Abstract
Investigations of CO2 emissions in the context of different tillage systems are relevant not only for studying the effects of climate change but also for evaluating the sustainability of soil management. To better understand the influence of soil physico-chemical properties on CO [...] Read more.
Investigations of CO2 emissions in the context of different tillage systems are relevant not only for studying the effects of climate change but also for evaluating the sustainability of soil management. To better understand the influence of soil physico-chemical properties on CO2 emissions, an experiment was conducted to measure the direct and indirect effects of these soil properties on CO2 efflux. Soil CO2 efflux is measured using a closed chamber method (LI-COR LI-8100A) under various tillage in two soil textures. Our research revealed that soil temperature, water content, soil organic carbon, total nitrogen, available phosphorus and pH significantly affected the soil–atmosphere CO2 exchange rate. Soil CO2, volumetric water content and soil temperature were higher in loam soil than in sandy loam soil. Soil CO2 efflux was 8.6% lower in conventional tillage than under reduced and no tillage. Total nitrogen and soil organic carbon contents are dependent on tillage and decreased from no tillage to conventional tillage. Soil agrochemical properties such as SOC, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium and soil pH were higher evaluated in loam soil than in sandy loam soil. The results of this research are valuable contributions to knowledge on soil management in relation to CO2 emissions on morainic loamy soil. Full article
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