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Smart Cities for Sustainable Development: Innovations in Spatial Planning and Environmental Management

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Urban and Rural Development".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2025 | Viewed by 1692

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Institute of Spatial Management and Geography, Department of Land Management and GIS, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-720 Olsztyn, Poland
Interests: sustainable development; spatial planning; GIS (geographic information system); AI (artificial intelligence); geostatistics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The last few decades have been characterized by the dynamic development and further consolidation of cities that have become centers of innovation, technology, and economy. At the same time, such rapid development also bears challenges related to the management of natural resources, spatial planning, environmental protection, and providing a good quality of life to all citizens. Smart cities, propped up by modern technologies, present innovative solutions to these challenges that are sustainable and can lead to better urban environment management. Leading innovations in the planning of space include the creation of smart cities. Through spatial data analysis, GIS and 3D modeling can aid in providing solutions and developing plans for spatial developments that take into consideration the complexity of a specific set social, economic, and environmental needs. This optimizes the use of space, minimizes space conflicts, and maximizes the number green areas, which are necessary for maintaining the health and well-being of the city’s residents.

In essence, the concentrated environmental management activities that may be performed within the purview of smart cities may include air quality monitoring, waste management, water resource management, and energy management. The introduction of new technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), allows for data concerning the environment to be monitored analyzed without interruption, enabling fast reactions to irregularities and crises to be handled efficiently. Moreover, smart waste management systems, including segregation and recycling, can also help to reduce waste and its detrimental environmental impact.

Data-driven solutions for public transport, such as car sharing or city bikes, are smart urban solutions which can fight air pollution and traffic, raising the quality of life for residents as well as the economic efficiency of these cities.

In sum, the trends in urban science and urban planning point to a development that is anchored within new areas of development like smart cities, and the innovations in spatial planning and environmental management that are associated with them. This can be achieved through the use of new technologies and by integrating the various urban systems in order to build friendly, healthy, and efficient living spaces that can handle the rigors of the modern world and ensure the well-being of future generations.

Dr. Marek Patrycjusz Ogryzek
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable development
  • smart city
  • spatial planning
  • environmental sustainability
  • urban planning
  • practical examples
  • policy frameworks
  • case studies

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

30 pages, 5927 KiB  
Article
Leveraging City Cameras for Human Behavior Analysis in Urban Parks: A Smart City Perspective
by Shir Gravitz-Sela, Dalit Shach-Pinsly, Ori Bryt and Pnina Plaut
Sustainability 2025, 17(3), 865; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17030865 - 22 Jan 2025
Viewed by 1091
Abstract
Urban parks enhance urban life by providing essential spaces for recreation, relaxation, and social interaction. However, there is a lack of understanding of how park settings influence usage patterns by socio-demographic characteristics. This study seeks to address this gap by exploring the association [...] Read more.
Urban parks enhance urban life by providing essential spaces for recreation, relaxation, and social interaction. However, there is a lack of understanding of how park settings influence usage patterns by socio-demographic characteristics. This study seeks to address this gap by exploring the association between park characteristics and gendered usage patterns across different times of the day. We employed big data analytics and computer vision techniques to analyze human behavior in two urban parks. These parks have comparable environments characterized by shared features, including paths, playgrounds, seating, lawns, greenery, and amenities. One is designed as a linear park, while the other is trapezoid-shaped. The distribution of facilities varies within the parks’ spaces. The key innovation of this approach lies in the use of computer vision for spatial analysis based on user-specific characteristics, particularly gender. City surveillance cameras are leveraged to gather extensive data on park usage. A comparative evaluation of the two urban parks includes a detailed examination of temporal and spatial usage patterns, offering new insights into the dynamics of urban park utilization. Findings reveal specific park features, such as playgrounds and paths, showed varying levels of utilization by different genders, highlighting the importance of tailored urban design. Males favored open lawns with dog facilities, whereas females preferred areas near playgrounds. The application of smart city technologies, such as city cameras, sets the stage for future directions in urban planning and design, highlighting opportunities to integrate advanced analytics into planning practices. Full article
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