Membranes in Biomass Waste Conversion and Reutillization

A special issue of Membranes (ISSN 2077-0375). This special issue belongs to the section "Membrane Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 July 2023) | Viewed by 9896

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Earth University, Guácimo, Costa Rica
Interests: ion exchange; separations; bioprocesses; bioremediation; biofuels
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The application of membrane-based technologies has led to groundbreaking promising approaches to convert and reuse biomass residues. Membranes have been used to target products derived from lignocellulosic materials, leading to the development of processes centered around such molecules. Membranes are useful resources used to recover and purify some desired carbohydrates, such as glucose, xylose, or even xylooligosaccharides, as well as gaseous products from anaerobic conversion systems, which can be deployed to the development of biogas and the recovery of bio-H2, and many other useful molecules to biorefineries. The design of membranes and membrane-assisted processes can also be applied to the treatment and removal of toxic and/or pollutant compounds from aqueous, organic, or even gaseous effluents. In this sense, I invite you to contribute to this Special Issue of Membranes on “Membranes in Biomass Waste Conversion and Reutillization”, in which I welcome articles that cover this wide topic. I will be considering significant contributions ranging from the basic understanding of membrane science and technology that can be derived from biomass waste conversion to the applied studies within the scope of this Special Issue. These can be applied to biofuels, bioproducts, bioremediation, effluent treatment, catalysis, material development, and the immobilization of enzymes and cells. I encourage the submission of any type of article that is considered by the journal, and I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Cristiano E. Rodrigues Reis
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Membranes is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biomass
  • waste
  • membranes
  • biofuels
  • wastewater
  • bioremediation
  • bioproducts
  • residues

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 888 KiB  
Review
Agricultural Residues as Raw Materials for Pulp and Paper Production: Overview and Applications on Membrane Fabrication
by Limenew Abate Worku, Archana Bachheti, Rakesh Kumar Bachheti, Cristiano E. Rodrigues Reis and Anuj Kumar Chandel
Membranes 2023, 13(2), 228; https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes13020228 - 14 Feb 2023
Cited by 19 | Viewed by 9465
Abstract
The need for pulp and paper has risen significantly due to exponential population growth, industrialization, and urbanization. Most paper manufacturing industries use wood fibers to meet pulp and paper requirements. The shortage of fibrous wood resources and increased deforestation are linked to the [...] Read more.
The need for pulp and paper has risen significantly due to exponential population growth, industrialization, and urbanization. Most paper manufacturing industries use wood fibers to meet pulp and paper requirements. The shortage of fibrous wood resources and increased deforestation are linked to the excessive dependence on wood for pulp and paper production. Therefore, non-wood substitutes, including corn stalks, sugarcane bagasse, wheat, and rice straw, cotton stalks, and others, may greatly alleviate the shortage of raw materials used to make pulp and paper. Non-woody raw materials can be pulped easily using soda/soda-AQ (anthraquinone), organosolv, and bio-pulping. The use of agricultural residues can also play a pivotal role in the development of polymeric membranes separating different molecular weight cut-off molecules from a variety of feedstocks in industries. These membranes range in applications from water purification to medicinal uses. Considering that some farmers still burn agricultural residues on the fields, resulting in significant air pollution and health issues, the use of agricultural residues in paper manufacturing can eventually help these producers to get better financial outcomes from the grown crop. This paper reviews the current trends in the technological pitch of pulp and paper production from agricultural residues using different pulping methods, with an insight into the application of membranes developed from lignocellulosic materials. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Membranes in Biomass Waste Conversion and Reutillization)
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