Towards Healthy and Sustainable Human Settlement: The Ecological and Cultural Connation of Landsenses (Second Edition)

A special issue of Land (ISSN 2073-445X). This special issue belongs to the section "Landscape Ecology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2026 | Viewed by 854

Special Issue Editors

College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Interests: multidimensional landscape perception assessment; healthy landscapes; coastal landscapes; restorative landscape systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Building healthy and sustainable human settlements involves considerations that cross various domains, including environmental, social, and economic factors—the cultural factors influence how people perceive and use the land, while the ecological factors affect the sustainability and health of ecosystems. The inherent ecological and cultural connections in our perception of land play crucial roles in how we perceive and utilize it. The concept of landsenses, or the sensory experiences derived from interacting with the land, encompasses a wide range of perceptions including sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch, representing the emotional, sensory, and cognitive connections between humans and the land. Understanding and respecting landsenses can lead to the better conservation and utilization of land resources, fostering harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. Incorporating landsenses into the design and planning of human settlements is essential for promoting both environmental stewardship and cultural preservation. We believe that the ecological and cultural connotations of landsenses provide a holistic framework for building healthy and sustainable human settlements.

Thus, the goal of this Special Issue is to gather together contributions (original research articles and review papers) seeking to provide insights into the creation of vibrant and resilient communities that thrive in harmony with their natural and cultural surroundings. This Special Issue will welcome manuscripts that link the following themes:

  • Environmental governance;
  • Cultural preservation;
  • Health promotion;
  • Resilient/restorative landscapes;
  • Community engagement.

We look forward to receiving your original research articles and reviews.

Prof. Dr. Jiang Liu
Dr. Yuhan Shao
Dr. Xin-Chen Hong
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Land is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • landsenses
  • environmental governance
  • cultural preservation
  • health promotion
  • resilience
  • restorative landscape
  • community engagement

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

30 pages, 2338 KB  
Article
Linking Human–Bird Interactions to Restorative Environmental Perception and Mental Health: A Landscape Perception Perspective
by Runxuan Zhang, Xiaoshan Fang, Yuanzhihong Liu, Zhouhan Chen, Xuefei Zhang, Shangjiangfeng Lin and Huijian Hu
Land 2025, 14(11), 2243; https://doi.org/10.3390/land14112243 - 13 Nov 2025
Viewed by 634
Abstract
Birds, as both wetland ecosystem health indicators and highly perceptible forms of wildlife, provide multi-sensory interaction opportunities shaping human health and well-being. However, most studies simplify birds into static landscape metrics, with limited attention to dynamic human–bird interactions and their mental health benefits. [...] Read more.
Birds, as both wetland ecosystem health indicators and highly perceptible forms of wildlife, provide multi-sensory interaction opportunities shaping human health and well-being. However, most studies simplify birds into static landscape metrics, with limited attention to dynamic human–bird interactions and their mental health benefits. Grounded in landscape perception theory, this study constructs an “interaction–perception–restoration” framework and divides human–bird interactions into sensory, cognitive, and participatory levels based on cognitive resource investment. We collected 321 valid samples from Haizhu National Wetland Park. A mixed analytical strategy was adopted, using structural equation modeling to test the framework and moderated mediation models to examine differential pathways. The results showed the following: (1) Restorative environmental perception (REP) plays a partial mediating role between human–bird interactions and mental health, explaining 46.17% of the total effect. (2) All three interaction levels significantly enhance mental health, with cognitive interaction showing the strongest direct effect (β = 0.347 ***) and sensory interaction the largest indirect effect through REP (β = 0.194 ***). (3) Environmental characteristics directly improve REP (β = 0.51 ***) but do not significantly moderate the relationship between human–bird interactions and REP. This study highlights interaction quality and depth as core drivers of mental health, offering insights for optimizing ecological and recreational services in urban wetland parks. Full article
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