Artificial Intelligence and Decision Support Systems

A special issue of Information (ISSN 2078-2489). This special issue belongs to the section "Information Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2025 | Viewed by 2276

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Science, Technology and Innovation, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Viale Teresa Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
Interests: cloud computing; edge and fog computing; large-scale data processing; mobile device forensics; resource management systems; decision support systems; medical informatics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Science, Technology and Innovation, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Viale Teresa Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
Interests: business process management; knowledge abstraction and formalization through ontologies; decision support systems in healthcare; hematological clinical trials on multiple myeloma; deep/machine learning in healthcare; medical informatics and multicriteria data structures for compression and optimization algorithms

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Guest Editor
Department of Science, Technology and Innovation, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Viale Teresa Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
Interests: medical process management; deep/machine learning; case-based reasoning; decision support systems; medical informatics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has quickly become an essential tool for decision making across various domains. In particular, Decision Support Systems (DSS) have enhanced decision making by leveraging AI techniques to analyze complex data, automate processes, and provide valuable recommendations, unlocking new capabilities for data analysis, pattern recognition, and prediction.

We invite researchers, practitioners, and academics from diverse disciplines to contribute original and innovative research papers to this Special Issue, presenting state-of-the-art technologies, methodologies, and case studies related to AI and its application in DSSs. We welcome papers covering any aspect of AI in DSS, including, but not limited to, the following topics:

  • Machine learning and deep learning techniques for decision support;
  • Knowledge-based DSSs;
  • Explainable AI in decision support;
  • Intelligent data analytics and visualization for decision making;
  • Ethical considerations and social implications of AI in decision making;
  • Intelligent DSSs in human-computer interaction;
  • Intelligent DSSs in practical domains (e.g., healthcare, finance, and supply chain management).

The submitted papers should present original research contributions, describe innovative concepts, and demonstrate practical applications or theoretical advancements. Both theoretical and applied studies are welcome. The authors are encouraged to highlight the impact and relevance of their research in both academia and industry.

Dr. Marco Guazzone
Dr. Manuel Striani
Prof. Dr. Stefania Montani
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Information is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • decision support systems
  • artificial intelligence
  • data-driven AI
  • knowledge representation
  • explainable AI DSS

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 7635 KiB  
Article
Bridging Behavioral Insights and Automated Trading: An Internet of Behaviors Approach for Enhanced Financial Decision-Making
by Imane Moustati and Noreddine Gherabi
Information 2025, 16(5), 338; https://doi.org/10.3390/info16050338 - 23 Apr 2025
Viewed by 175
Abstract
Effective investment decision-making in today’s volatile financial market demands the integration of advanced predictive analytics, alternative data sources, and behavioral insights. This paper introduces an innovative Internet of Behaviors (IoB) ecosystem that integrates real-time data acquisition, advanced feature engineering, predictive modeling, explainability, automated [...] Read more.
Effective investment decision-making in today’s volatile financial market demands the integration of advanced predictive analytics, alternative data sources, and behavioral insights. This paper introduces an innovative Internet of Behaviors (IoB) ecosystem that integrates real-time data acquisition, advanced feature engineering, predictive modeling, explainability, automated portfolio management, and an intelligent decision support engine to enhance financial decision-making. Our framework effectively captures complex temporal dependencies in financial data by combining robust technical indicators and sentiment-driven metrics—derived from BERT-based sentiment analysis—with a multi-layer LSTM forecasting model. To enhance the model’s performance and transparency and foster user trust, we apply XAI methods, namely, TimeSHAP and TIME. The IoB ecosystem also proposes a portfolio management engine that translates the predictions into actionable strategies and a continuous feedback loop, enabling the system to adapt and refine its strategy in real time. Empirical evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach: the LSTM forecasting model achieved an RMSE of 0.0312, an MAE of 0.0250, an MSE of 0.0010, and a directional accuracy of 95.24% on TSLA stock returns. Furthermore, the portfolio management algorithm successfully transformed an initial balance of USD 15,000 into a final portfolio value of USD 21,824.12, yielding a net profit of USD 6824.12. These results highlight the potential of IoB-driven methodologies to revolutionize financial services by enabling more personalized, transparent, and adaptive investment solutions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Decision Support Systems)
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23 pages, 1552 KiB  
Article
Improving the Selection of PV Modules and Batteries for Off-Grid PV Installations Using a Decision Support System
by Luis Serrano-Gomez, Isabel C. Gil-García, M. Socorro García-Cascales and Ana Fernández-Guillamón
Information 2024, 15(7), 380; https://doi.org/10.3390/info15070380 - 29 Jun 2024
Viewed by 1422
Abstract
In the context of isolated photovoltaic (PV) installations, selecting the optimal combination of modules and batteries is crucial for ensuring efficient and reliable energy supply. This paper presents a Decision Support System (DSS) designed to aid in the selection process of the development [...] Read more.
In the context of isolated photovoltaic (PV) installations, selecting the optimal combination of modules and batteries is crucial for ensuring efficient and reliable energy supply. This paper presents a Decision Support System (DSS) designed to aid in the selection process of the development of new PV isolated installations. Two different multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approaches are employed and compared: AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) combined with TOPSIS (technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution) and Entropy combined with TOPSIS. AHP and Entropy are used to weight the technical and economic criteria considered, and TOPSIS ranks the alternatives. A comparative analysis of the AHP + TOPSIS and Entropy + TOPSIS methods was conducted to determine their effectiveness and applicability in real-world scenarios. The results show that AHP and Entropy produce contrasting criteria weights, yet TOPSIS converges on similar top-ranked alternatives using either set of weights, with the combination of lithium-ion batteries with the copper indium gallium selenide PV module as optimal. AHP allows for the incorporation of expert subjectivity, prioritising costs and an energy yield intuitive to PV projects. Entropy’s objectivity elevates criteria with limited data variability, potentially misrepresenting their true significance. Despite these discrepancies, this study highlights the practical implications of using structured decision support methodologies in optimising renewable energy systems. Even though the proposed methodology is applied to a PV isolated system, it can effectively support decision making for optimising other stand-alone or grid-connected installations, contributing to the advancement of sustainable energy solutions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Decision Support Systems)
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