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Effects of Hyperoxic Training on Acute Responses and Exercise Performance

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 2972

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Sport, University of Applied Sciences for Police and Administration of Hesse
Interests: exercise; sports science; exercise physiology; human physiology; performance

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In contrast to what is known about the various acute and chronic responses to hypoxia (i.e., the lowering of the inspiratory oxygen partial pressure), far less is known about the acute and especially the chronic responses to exposure to hyperoxia (i.e., elevation of the fractional oxygen content (FinO2) of the air). In hyperoxia, the oxygen content of the arterial blood augments primarily due to physically dissolved oxygen, since arterial hemoglobin is nearly fully saturated in normoxia. With elevated FinO2, the arterial pO2 increases and the pO2-gradient between blood and tissue reduces the limitations in peripheral diffusion, thereby explaining improved oxygen utilization in hyperoxia. This chain of mechanisms may be especially important during exercise because during heavy exercise the arterial oxygen saturation may decline notably, and thus hyperoxia is a measure to diminish exercise-induced hypoxemia.

I am pleased to announce this Special Issue in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) entitled “Effects of Hyperoxic Training on Acute Responses and Exercise Performance”. This collection of important high-quality papers focuses on the current state of knowledge and cutting-edge developments in hyperoxic exercise and the practical applications for training. We consider that this Issue will be the best forum for disseminating excellent research findings as well as sharing innovative ideas in the field. Manuscripts dealing with new aspects and approaches to training and exercising under hyperoxic conditions investigating the acute physiological and psychological responses as well as chronic effects and adaptations are welcome. Original research papers, reviews, case reports, and other types of manuscripts are welcome.

You are welcome to send a tentative title and a short abstract to our Editorial Office ([email protected]) for evaluation before submission. Please note that selected full papers will still be subjected to a thorough peer-review.

I look forward to receiving your excellent work.

Prof. Dr. Christoph Zinner
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • acclimation
  • hyperoxia
  • maximal oxygen uptake
  • oxygen partial pressure
  • endurance training
  • oxygen transport

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

10 pages, 1623 KiB  
Article
The Acute Effect of Hyperoxia on Onset of Blood Lactate Accumulation (OBLA) and Performance in Female Runners during the Maximal Treadmill Test
by Thays C. Silva, Felipe J. Aidar, Aristela de Freitas Zanona, Dihogo Gama Matos, Danielle D. Pereira, Paulo Emmanuel Nunes Rezende, Alexandre Reis Pires Ferreira, Heleno Almeida Junior, Jymmys Lopes dos Santos, Devisson dos Santos Silva, Felipe Douglas Silva Barbosa, Mabliny Thuany and Raphael F. de Souza
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(9), 4546; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094546 - 25 Apr 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2546
Abstract
The objective of this study was to analyze the acute effect of hyperoxia during the maximal treadmill test (MTT) of runners. Participants included 10 female street runners who performed the MTT under two different conditions: hyperoxia (HYPX), inhaling oxygen (60% O2) [...] Read more.
The objective of this study was to analyze the acute effect of hyperoxia during the maximal treadmill test (MTT) of runners. Participants included 10 female street runners who performed the MTT under two different conditions: hyperoxia (HYPX), inhaling oxygen (60% O2) every 3 min; and normoxia (NORM), without additional oxygen inhalation. Both groups performed the MTT with increases in the slope of the run every 3 min until voluntary exhaustion. The variables of lactate concentration, the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2), heart rate (HR), and Borg scale were evaluated. It was verified after the comparison (HYPX vs. NORM) that stage 3 (p = 0.012, Cohen’s d = 1.76) and stage 4 (p < 0.001; Cohen’s d = 5.69) showed a reduction in lactate under the HYPX condition. OBLA under the HYPX condition was identified at a later stage than NORM. There were no differences in Borg scale, SpO2, and HR between the different conditions. It was concluded that the HYPX condition contributed to a reduction in lactate concentration and delayed OBLA in runners. Full article
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