Fermentation Technology for Animals in Thailand: From Feed to Metabolites

A special issue of Fermentation (ISSN 2311-5637).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2026 | Viewed by 1332

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Mittraphap Road Muang, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
Interests: rumen fermentation; rumen microbiome; rumen manipulation; rumen biotechnology; enteric methane; feed resources and utilization; plant secondary compound
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Fermentation technology continues to transform animal nutrition by enhancing nutrient availability, improving feed efficiency, and promoting animal health. In Thailand, where agriculture and animal production are deeply integrated, the strategic use of fermentation has gained momentum in converting local feed resources into more digestible, functional, and value-added inputs. These advances support sustainable livestock production and offer opportunities to improve the quality of meat, milk, eggs, and other animal-derived products.

This Special Issue invites original research and review articles addressing the development and application of fermentation technologies in animal nutrition across all species—ruminants, swine, poultry, aquaculture, and companion animals—within the Thai production context. Topics of interest include rumen, cecum, and crop fermentation, microbial dynamics, bioconversion of agricultural residues, and their effects on feed quality, digestibility, and animal performance. Studies exploring fermentation kinetics, nutrient metabolism, and health outcomes are encouraged. We particularly welcome submissions on functional feeds—those that offer benefits beyond basic nutrition, such as modulation of gut health, enhancement of immune function, or reduction in methane and nitrogen emissions. Additionally, research on functional food products derived from animals fed fermented diets is of high relevance, especially in terms of improved nutrient composition or bioactive compound enrichment. The integration of metabolomics and microbial profiling to understand feed–microbe–host interactions will further contribute to precision feeding strategies. This Special Issue aims to highlight Thailand’s innovation in fermentation-based feed solutions, emphasizing sustainable practices, scientific advancement, and cross-sector collaboration in animal agriculture. Contributions from researchers, nutritionists, veterinarians, and feed technologists are all welcome.

Dr. Anusorn Cherdthong
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Fermentation is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2100 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • fermentation technology
  • animal
  • ruminants
  • feeding
  • livestock
  • microbial dynamics
  • nutrient metabolism
  • gut health

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 2496 KB  
Article
Optimization of Tiliacora triandra Leaf Extraction and Probiotic Fermentation for Developing a Functional Freeze-Dried Feed Supplements
by Manatsanun Nopparatmaitree, Tossaporn Incharoen, Watcharapong Mitsuwan, Atichat Thongnum, Juan J. Loor and Noraphat Hwanhlem
Fermentation 2025, 11(10), 602; https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation11100602 - 21 Oct 2025
Viewed by 931
Abstract
Tiliacora triandra (Yanang) leaf contains polyphenols, flavonoids, and mucilage polysaccharides with antioxidant and prebiotic functions, making it a promising substrate for probiotic fermentation. This study aimed to optimize Yanang extraction and sterilization to preserve bioactive mucilage and support probiotic survivability during freeze-drying–based encapsulation, [...] Read more.
Tiliacora triandra (Yanang) leaf contains polyphenols, flavonoids, and mucilage polysaccharides with antioxidant and prebiotic functions, making it a promising substrate for probiotic fermentation. This study aimed to optimize Yanang extraction and sterilization to preserve bioactive mucilage and support probiotic survivability during freeze-drying–based encapsulation, and evaluate antimicrobial activity against poultry pathogens. Yanang extract was prepared under different leaf processing conditions and used as a substrate for Pediococcus acidilactici V202, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum TISTR 926, Streptococcus thermophilus TISTR 894, Bacillus subtilis RP4-18, and Bacillus licheniformis 46-2. Fermentation at 37 °C for 24 h revealed that lactic acid bacteria (P. acidilactici V202, L. plantarum TISTR 926, S. thermophilus TISTR 894) reduced pH (<4.10, p < 0.001) while maintaining high viable counts (>8.67 log CFU/mL, p < 0.01), whereas Bacillus strains (B. subtilis RP4-18, B. licheniformis 46-2) retained a higher pH (>5.00) and lower viability (<8.50 log CFU/mL). Total soluble solids decreased across treatments, with the lowest observed for B. subtilis RP4-18 (1.97 °Brix, p = 0.007). Freeze-dried probiotics encapsulated in enzyme-extracted rice bran carriers had comparable physicochemical properties (p > 0.05), while compared with Bacillus strains (p < 0.01), lactic acid bacteria had superior tolerance to simulated gastrointestinal and thermal stress. Supernatant from Yanang extract inhibited B. cereus WU22001, S. aureus ATCC25923, Escherichia coli ATCC25922, and Salmonella typhimurium WU241001 (MIC/MBC 25–50% v/v). These results indicate that Yanang extract supports effective probiotic fermentation, and rice bran encapsulation enhances survivability and antimicrobial functionality for potential functional feed applications. Full article
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