Advanced Catalytic Materials for Greener Production of Chemicals, Biofuels, and Solar Fuels

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomass Catalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 September 2026 | Viewed by 1400

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
LSRE-LCM, ALiCE, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
Interests: multifunctional catalysts; tandem reactions; valorisation of biomass; biofuels; heterogeneous catalysis; carbon materials; biopolymers, hydrogen production and storage
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
SelOxCat Research Group, Unitat de Química Inorgànica, Departament de Química,Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: photochemistry; solar fuels; photocatalytic science and technology; heterogeneous catalysis; environmental catalysis; photophysical processes (luminescence, laser spectroscopy); green chemistry; materials science; chemical engineering; artificial photosynthesis (CO2 reduction, water splitting, etc.); (photo-)electrocatalysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The reliance of the energy and chemical industries on fossil fuels significantly contributes to environmental problems, including climate change, global warming, and air pollution. Over the past decade, there has been a strong focus on developing innovative catalytic processes that provide sustainable alternatives to traditional petroleum-based methods.

Biomass can serve as a renewable and versatile source of carbon for producing platform chemicals and biofuels. Advanced biofuels obtained from non-edible biomass sources can support sustainable development by significantly reducing lifecycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and promoting economic growth through their use in green technologies aligned with the circular economy. Key biomass feedstocks include lignocellulosic biomass, algae, and organic waste, which can be converted into platform molecules and advanced biofuels via thermochemical, catalytic, or photocatalytic processes. Catalysts are essential to these innovative and sustainable technologies, improving reaction efficiency and selectivity, minimizing waste, and reducing energy consumption.

In parallel, the production of solar fuels by photocatalysis, which mimics natural photosynthesis, has emerged as a promising strategy to directly convert abundant solar energy into chemical fuels, such as hydrogen- or carbon-based molecules. This approach offers a renewable and carbon-neutral pathway for clean fuel generation. By integrating advances in catalytic materials with solar energy conversion, this approach supports the transition toward a low-carbon energy future and enhances global energy security.

In this respect, we are pleased to announce this upcoming Special Issue of Catalysts titled, ‘Advanced Catalytic Materials for Greener Production of Chemicals, Biofuels, and Solar Fuels’, which aims to highlight cutting-edge research on the development and application of catalytic materials that contribute to sustainable energy solutions and environmental protection.

Scope and Topics

This Special Issue welcomes original research articles, reviews, and communications on the following topics:

  • Design and Synthesis of Advanced Catalytic Materials: Development of novel catalysts, such as single-atom catalysts, nanostructured materials, nanoparticles and multifunctional catalysts for efficient chemical transformations, including CO2 capture and utilization.
  • Catalytic Processes for Biofuels and Platform Chemicals Production: Innovative catalytic methods for converting biomass and waste materials into biofuels, emphasizing efficiency, selectivity, and scalability.
  • Solar Fuels and Photocatalysis: Advances in photocatalytic systems for solar-powered fuel production, such as hydrogen and liquid fuels, CO2 reduction, including new photocatalysts and reactor designs.
  • Sustainability and Life Cycle Assessment: Assessing the environmental impact, economic viability, and scalability of catalytic processes for sustainable production of chemicals, biofuels, and solar fuels.

Dr. Katarzyna Morawa Eblagon
Dr. Eliana Sousa Da Silva
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Catalysts is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biomass
  • heterogeneous catalysts
  • biofuels
  • solar fuels
  • platform chemicals

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

17 pages, 6993 KB  
Article
Advancing Sustainable Aviation: Bimetallic Co-Mo Catalysts for Bio-Jet Fuel Production from Sunflower and Waste Cooking Oils
by Karoline K. Ferreira, Lucília S. Ribeiro and Manuel Fernando R. Pereira
Catalysts 2026, 16(5), 410; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal16050410 - 1 May 2026
Viewed by 263
Abstract
Co and Mo mono- and bimetallic catalysts supported on CNT-H-ZSM-5 composites were prepared and characterized using various techniques. The catalysts were evaluated for the conversion of sunflower oil (SO) into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) hydrocarbons in the C8–C16 range. The [...] Read more.
Co and Mo mono- and bimetallic catalysts supported on CNT-H-ZSM-5 composites were prepared and characterized using various techniques. The catalysts were evaluated for the conversion of sunflower oil (SO) into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) hydrocarbons in the C8–C16 range. The effects of reduction temperature and metal loading were the main parameters investigated in this study. The catalyst reduced at 600 °C promoted the formation of Mo2C species, resulting in high SO conversion (84%), complete deoxygenation, and enhanced isomerization within the C8–C16 fraction. Optimal metal loadings (2.5 wt% Co and 8 wt% Mo) and the bimetallic configuration led to superior performance compared with monometallic catalysts and physical mixtures, clearly highlighting a synergistic effect between Co and Mo species. In contrast, when waste cooking oil was used as feedstock, lower conversion and reduced selectivity toward SAF-range hydrocarbons were observed, which were attributed to the higher complexity and impurity content of this residue feedstock. Full article
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

14 pages, 37021 KB  
Article
Catalytic Effect of CaO and ZSM-5 on Microalgae Pyrolysis Under Reverse Chemical Looping Pyrolysis Conditions
by Weiwei Zhang, Weiwei Li, Xiaozhen Kang and Yongzhuo Liu
Catalysts 2026, 16(2), 126; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal16020126 - 29 Jan 2026
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 745
Abstract
Integrating catalytic function with oxygen-carrying capability into bi-functional materials represents a promising strategy for reverse chemical looping pyrolysis (RCLPy), which utilizes a reduced metal oxide to improve the bio-oil quality through in situ hydrogen donation and deoxygenation. In this study, a systematic evaluation [...] Read more.
Integrating catalytic function with oxygen-carrying capability into bi-functional materials represents a promising strategy for reverse chemical looping pyrolysis (RCLPy), which utilizes a reduced metal oxide to improve the bio-oil quality through in situ hydrogen donation and deoxygenation. In this study, a systematic evaluation of two typical catalysts (CaO and ZSM-5) was conducted for the pyrolysis of microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. under RCLPy conditions. First, the effect of each catalyst on the pyrolysis behavior of microalgae was analyzed by Gaussian fitting of derivative thermogravimetric (DTG) curves. Second, gases evolved during thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were monitored in real time using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) for detecting CO, CO2, H2O, and functional groups (e.g., C–C, C=C, C=O), and mass spectrometry (MS) for tracking nitrogen-containing compounds. Third, the composition of bio-oils produced under RCLPy conditions was examined by Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometer (GC–MS) analysis. The results demonstrate that the catalyst enhances the bio-oil quality by elevating the content of aromatics up to 41.9 area% and that of aliphatic hydrocarbons to 19.1 area%, respectively, while reducing the content of nitrogen-containing compounds to 3.8 area%. However, the elimination pathway of oxygen and nitrogen elements involves different mechanisms. These findings provide valuable guidance for the design of bifunctional oxygen carriers aimed at enhancing the quality of bio-oil derived from microalgae pyrolysis. Full article
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop