Advances in Wound Healing

A special issue of Biomedicines (ISSN 2227-9059). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular and Translational Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2026 | Viewed by 1826

Special Issue Editors

Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
Interests: wound healing; keloid; stem cell therapy; plastic surgery
Department of Molecular Neurogenetics, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany
Interests: glioma; central nervous system tumors; wound healing; scar formation; methylation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Wound healing is a dynamic physiological process frequently impaired by aging, comorbidities, or infections, leading to chronic wounds with profound clinical and socioeconomic impacts. Despite advances in biomaterials, regenerative therapies, multi-omics integration, and precision medicine, challenges persist in understanding molecular heterogeneity and translating discoveries into effective treatments.

This Special Issue, “Advances in Wound Healing”, seeks to highlight cutting-edge research spanning molecular mechanisms, novel therapeutic interventions, and clinical applications. We welcome original articles and reviews addressing topics such as the following:

  • Advances in various acute and chronic wound management (such as diabetic ulcers and pressure injuries);
  • Genomic, proteomic, epigenetic, and transcriptional insights into wound healing and post-wound healing events like scars and keloids;
  • In vitro/in vivo models for mechanistic studies;
  • Innovative biomaterials (such as smart dressings, hydrogels, and nanotechnologies);
  • Clinical trials, translational research, and interdisciplinary approaches.

Dr. Qi Zhang
Dr. Yiwei Qi
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • wound healing
  • scar and keloid
  • diabetic ulcers
  • multi-omics analysis for wound healing
  • biomaterials for wound healing
  • tissue engineering for wound healing
  • wound infection management
  • clinical trials and cases of wound healing

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 4129 KB  
Article
Plasma-Activated Water as a Novel Irrigation Strategy for Seawater-Immersed Burn Wounds: Antibacterial Activity and Healing Promotion in Rats
by Shanshan Wei, Ru Yang, Tian Fang, Zhuo Dai, Xinyu Wang, Yajun Zhao, Sen Wang and Lin Sun
Biomedicines 2026, 14(5), 1027; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines14051027 - 30 Apr 2026
Viewed by 677
Abstract
Objectives: Seawater-immersed burn wounds are highly susceptible to contamination, persistent inflammation, oxidative stress, and delayed healing, while current irrigation solutions remain suboptimal for such acute injuries. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and underlying mechanisms of plasma-activated water (PAW) as a [...] Read more.
Objectives: Seawater-immersed burn wounds are highly susceptible to contamination, persistent inflammation, oxidative stress, and delayed healing, while current irrigation solutions remain suboptimal for such acute injuries. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and underlying mechanisms of plasma-activated water (PAW) as a novel irrigation strategy for these complex wounds. Methods: The antibacterial efficacy of PAW against marine pathogens was first evaluated in vitro. Subsequently, a rat model of seawater-immersed burn injury was established in male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats to assess the therapeutic effects of PAW irrigation on wound healing, infection control, and underlying biological mechanisms. Results: In vitro, PAW significantly eradicated two major marine pathogens, Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus (p < 0.001). In vivo, PAW markedly accelerated wound closure, achieving complete healing in 23.60 ± 6.50 days vs. 38.67 ± 2.08 days (Normal saline group) and 58.33 ± 10.97 days (Model group) (p < 0.05). PAW significantly reduced bacterial burden, modulated inflammation by decreasing interleukin-6 and increasing interleukin-10, and alleviated oxidative stress, as evidenced by reduced malondialdehyde levels and enhanced superoxide dismutase activity. Histological evaluation demonstrated enhanced re-epithelialization, collagen deposition, and increased expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1. No adverse effects on serum biochemistry or major organ histopathology were observed. Conclusions: PAW may be a safe, promising, and multifunctional irrigation strategy that promotes seawater-immersed burn healing through coordinated antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and pro-angiogenic effects, highlighting its strong potential for clinical translation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wound Healing)
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19 pages, 4570 KB  
Article
Chrysin Pretreatment Enhances BMSC Therapeutic Efficacy in Resolving Diabetic Wound Healing
by Sicheng Li, Shengzhi Zhou, Tian Yang, Mosheng Yu, Yong Wang and Zhanyong Zhu
Biomedicines 2026, 14(4), 781; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines14040781 - 30 Mar 2026
Viewed by 574
Abstract
Background: Diabetic wounds represent a major clinical challenge due to persistent inflammation, oxidative stress, and impaired angiogenesis. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have strong regenerative potential, and their therapeutic effects and optimization strategies for diabetic wounds warrant further exploration. Objective: [...] Read more.
Background: Diabetic wounds represent a major clinical challenge due to persistent inflammation, oxidative stress, and impaired angiogenesis. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have strong regenerative potential, and their therapeutic effects and optimization strategies for diabetic wounds warrant further exploration. Objective: This study aimed to improve the therapeutic efficacy of BMSCs in diabetic wound healing via chrysin pretreatment, as well as to evaluate the healing capacity and molecular mechanisms of the derived chrysin-pretreated BMSC-conditioned medium (Chrysin-CM). Methods: BMSCs were pretreated with 1 μM chrysin for 48 h to generate Chrysin-CM. The therapeutic effects were evaluated in vitro by analyzing the proliferation, migration, and matrix synthesis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and human skin fibroblasts (HSFs) under high-glucose (HG) conditions. In vivo, a diabetic mouse model with full-thickness excisional wounds was established and treated topically with Chrysin-CM. Transcriptomic sequencing and immune infiltration analysis of wound tissues were performed on day 14 in order to investigate the underlying mechanisms. Results: Chrysin pretreatment significantly enhanced the functional activity of BMSCs, accompanied by increased proliferative capacity and accelerated cell cycle progression. In vitro, Chrysin-CM demonstrated superior efficacy, robustly protecting HUVECs and HSFs from HG-induced dysfunction. In vivo, Chrysin-CM significantly accelerated wound closure, re-epithelialization, and neovascularization compared to the control. Mechanistically, RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) revealed that Chrysin-CM induced multi-level remodeling, characterized by reduced inflammatory gene expression and immune cell infiltration, along with the upregulation of regenerative genes and alternative splicing events. Conclusions: Chrysin successfully improved the therapeutic efficacy of the BMSC secretome in wound healing. Chrysin-CM effectively accelerated diabetic wound healing by actively resolving chronic inflammation and promoting angiogenesis and structural remodeling, thus providing a potential strategy for stem cell-based cell-free treatment for chronic diabetic wounds. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wound Healing)
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