Leading Edge Technology on Land Subsidence

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Earth Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2022) | Viewed by 1703

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Graduate Institute of Applied Geology, National Central University, No. 300, Zhongda Rd., Zhongli District, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan
Interests: groundwater modeling; hydraulic tests; stochastic hydrogeology; inverse problems; land subsidence; surface water and groundwater interactions; submarine groundwater discharge
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Guest Editor
Institute of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Ocean University, No. 2, Beining Rd., Jhongjheng District, Keelung City 202, Taiwan
Interests: hydrogeology; geology contaminan; hydrogeology mathematical models for groundwater; inverse problem in the groundwater modeling

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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, National Central University, No. 300, Zhongda Rd., Zhongli District, Taoyuan City 320317, Taiwan
Interests: meshless methods; groundwater modeling; geographic information systems; machine learning; numerical modeling; deep learning; application of neural networks and learning system
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Land subsidence is a worldwide environmental, geological, and global geohazard problem which generally covers a wide variety of engineering disciplines concerning theoretical research, fundamental studies, mathematical modeling, numerical simulations, and experimental investigations relating to any kind of current and emerging topics of land subsidence. Globally, freshwater demand is the leading cause of this problem due to the long-term overexploitation of groundwater and the increasing development of land and water resources threatens to exacerbate existing land-subsidence problems. To clarifying and characterizing the possible causes of land subsidence, various methods, including the soil consolidation theory, the geographic information system,  remote sensing, geological surveying, GPS, numerical modeling, etc., are used to analyze the cause of the aquifer compaction. Recent advances demonstrate that the implementation of the leading edge technology on land subsidence may give an insight into key solutions of the problems including the contribution of different aquifer systems to land subsidence, the hydromechanical behavior of aquitards, and the regional-scale simulation of coupled groundwater flow and aquifer-system deformation.

In this Special Issue, we encourage submissions focusing on leading edge technology on land subsidence, including the numerical methods, experimental investigations relating to any kind of current and emerging topics. This Special Issue welcomes high-quality submissions that, through theory and/or simulation with an emphasis on contributions which increase the basic understanding of land-subsidence and their application to mitigate land-subsidence problems. This Special Issue is also open to attract review articles which describe the current state of the art.

Potential topics include but are not limited to the following:

  • Analytical and numerical methods for modeling the behavior of land subsidence;
  • Field investigation of land subsidence;
  • Mitigation methods of land subsidence impacts;
  • Case studies of land subsidence;
  • Land subsidence innovative monitoring technologies;
  • Prediction of land subsidence;
  • Saltwater intrusion in coastal areas;
  • Other topics related to land subsidence.

Prof. Dr. Cheng-Yu Ku
Prof. Dr. Chuen-Fa Ni
Prof. Dr. Yung-Chia Chiu
Dr. Chih-Yu Liu
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • land subsidence
  • groundwater pumping
  • aquifer compaction
  • numerical modeling
  • groundwater resources
  • concolidation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 3756 KiB  
Article
Spatial Variability in Land Subsidence and Its Relation to Groundwater Withdrawals in the Choshui Delta
by Cheng-Yu Ku, Chih-Yu Liu and Hsueh-Chuan Lu
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(23), 12464; https://doi.org/10.3390/app122312464 - 06 Dec 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1309
Abstract
In this article, the characterization of land subsidence with the spatial variability of soil formation and groundwater withdrawals in Choshui delta, Taiwan, is presented. Levelling surveys, borehole logging, multi-layer compaction monitoring network, multi-layer groundwater level monitoring network, and the electricity consumption of wells [...] Read more.
In this article, the characterization of land subsidence with the spatial variability of soil formation and groundwater withdrawals in Choshui delta, Taiwan, is presented. Levelling surveys, borehole logging, multi-layer compaction monitoring network, multi-layer groundwater level monitoring network, and the electricity consumption of wells in the study area are adopted. Various factors, including the percentage of coarse-grained soil, percentage of fine-grained soil, length of average maximum drainage path, percentage of agricultural land use, electricity consumption of wells, and accumulated depth of land subsidence, are applied. Thematic maps based on these factors are established using geographic information system spatial analysis. A principal component analysis (PCA) is then employed to obtain the dominant factors for land subsidence. The results indicate that the largest subsidence rate is observed in the region that has both a high electricity consumption of wells and a large percentage of fine-grained soil. The PCA results reveal that the electricity consumption of wells is highly correlated with the accumulated depth of land subsidence. The first principal component is the acquired factor causing land subsidence, such as the excessive withdrawal of groundwater. The second principal component is the congenital factor causing land subsidence, which corresponds to fine sand, silty and clayey soils. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Leading Edge Technology on Land Subsidence)
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