Advances in Thin-Film Ceramics: Fabrication, Properties, and Applications

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Surface Sciences and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2022) | Viewed by 1860

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Advanced Materials Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Interests: 2D materials; van der Waals crystals; semiconductors; nanofabrication; quantum effects; nanoelectronics; optoelectronics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Ceramics are inorganic materials that are typically polycrystalline and non-metallic. They have been continuously exploited by humans for thousands of years: pottery, glass, and brick are among the oldest human-invented materials.

However, nowadays they are also finding more and more new applications in high-tech products thanks to their optical, electrical, thermal, mechanical and magnetic properties.

This Special Issue on “Advances in Thin-film Ceramics: Fabrication, Properties, and Applications” aims to report recent progress and emerging applications of advanced ceramic materials in thin-film technologies, covering topics such as, but not limited to, optics, electronics, catalytic systems, energy, biomaterials, heat-resistant and wear-resistant coatings, etc. Papers involving novel fabrication and characterization methodologies, as well as the use of computer modeling and simulations to predict the mechanisms of formation and properties of ceramic thin films and composites, are very welcome.

We call for contributions of original research articles as well as reviews and perspectives which cover most recent advances in relative fields. All manuscripts will be peer reviewed and those accepted will be published immediately online in this Special Issue.

Dr. Zakhar Kudrynskyi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • functional ceramics
  • thin-film technologies
  • ceramic multilayers
  • ceramic composites
  • magnetic coatings
  • ceramic sensors
  • high temperature applications
  • electrical insulation
  • glass–ceramic
  • solid ceramic electrolyte
  • electronics
  • catalytic systems
  • energy
  • optics
  • biomaterials
  • wear-resistant coatings

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 3313 KiB  
Article
Properties on Yttrium-Doped/Undoped Barium Cerate and Barium Zirconate Thin Films Formed by E-Beam Vapor Deposition
by Monica Susana Campos Covarrubias, Mantas Sriubas, Kristina Bockute, Aurelija Poskaite, Rokas Vazgys, Maria Gazda and Giedrius Laukaitis
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(13), 6422; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136422 - 24 Jun 2022
Viewed by 1457
Abstract
As electrolyte materials for proton conductive fuel cells, perovskite-type materials such as barium cerates and barium zirconates have received a lot of attention due to their high protonic conduction at intermediate temperatures. Yet, the crystalline structure and the microstructure of the electrolyte layers [...] Read more.
As electrolyte materials for proton conductive fuel cells, perovskite-type materials such as barium cerates and barium zirconates have received a lot of attention due to their high protonic conduction at intermediate temperatures. Yet, the crystalline structure and the microstructure of the electrolyte layers are of the utmost importance that define the resulting protonic conductivity. The aim of this research was to investigate the formation of doped/undoped BCO and BZO thin films using e-beam vapor deposition and to analyze the influence of the formation parameters on the microstructural and crystallographic properties. Crystalline structure and microstructure were investigated by X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscope, while the elemental composition of the resulting thin films was analyzed by an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscope. It was found that the formed thin films were highly dense and consisted of the oriented columnar grains. The crystallinity of the thin films was strongly expressed with the predominant crystallographic orientations for undoped/doped barium cerates. Yttrium dopant had an influence on the lattice parameters and crystallite sizes. With the chosen technological parameters allowed to both, barium cerates and barium zirconates did not form carbonates and did not experience the degradation process. Full article
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