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Machine Tools, Advanced Manufacturing and Precision Manufacturing, 2nd Edition

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Industrial Technologies".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 November 2026 | Viewed by 1402

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
National Manufacturing Institute Scotland (NMIS), University of Strathclyde, 3 Netherton Sq, Paisley, Renfrew PA3 2EF, UK
Interests: AI in manufacturing; explainable AI; Industry 4.0; digital twins; ultra-precision manufacturing; additive manufacturing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Centre for Precision Manufacturing, Department of Design, Manufacturing and Engineering Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK
Interests: ultra-precision machining; hybrid micromachining; nanofabrication; digital manufacturing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue is the second issue of “Machine Tools, Advanced Manufacturing and Precision Manufacturing”; the first issue can be found at the following link: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/applsci/special_issues/P7NC7924OX.

As modern industries continue to evolve, the fields of machine tools, advanced manufacturing, and precision manufacturing have gained paramount importance in driving innovation, efficiency, and quality across various sectors. The manufacturing domain is encountering numerous unforeseen challenges due to stringent quality demands, miniaturization, the emergence of new materials, sustainability concerns, mass customization, and automation requirements. Addressing these challenges is now more relevant than ever. In this context, this Special Issue titled “Machine Tools, Advanced Manufacturing and Precision Manufacturing, 2nd Edition” aims to explore cutting-edge research, technological advancements, and interdisciplinary approaches that drive the manufacturing domain forward.

This Special Issue aims to provide a platform that fosters knowledge exchange and collaboration among experts from academia and industry by welcoming submissions that delve into topics such as novel machining techniques, micro–nano manufacturing, intelligent automation, precision measurement and control, digital twin technologies, Industry 4.0 applications, and sustainable manufacturing practices. Researchers, academics, and practitioners are encouraged to contribute original research articles, reviews, case studies, and technical notes on recent developments, challenges, and future trends in this domain. 

Dr. Abhilash Puthanveettil Madathil
Prof. Dr. Xichun Luo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • machine tools
  • advanced manufacturing
  • precision manufacturing
  • intelligent automation
  • digital twin technologies

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

19 pages, 4444 KB  
Article
A Novel Clamping–Cooling System for the Off-Axis Machining of Hydrophobic Micro-Optics
by Wei Wang, Oltmann Riemer, Kai Rickens, Timo Eppig, Alexander Baum and Bernhard Karpuschewski
Appl. Sci. 2026, 16(8), 3742; https://doi.org/10.3390/app16083742 - 10 Apr 2026
Viewed by 472
Abstract
The ultra-precision machining of micro-optics from low glass transition temperature (Tg) hydrophobic polymers is frequently compromised by thermal instability and kinematic constraints imposed by on-axis turning. To address these challenges, this study presents a novel clamping–cooling system engineered for the off-axis [...] Read more.
The ultra-precision machining of micro-optics from low glass transition temperature (Tg) hydrophobic polymers is frequently compromised by thermal instability and kinematic constraints imposed by on-axis turning. To address these challenges, this study presents a novel clamping–cooling system engineered for the off-axis diamond turning of low-Tg polymers. The design integrates vacuum clamping for workpiece stabilization with an embedded microchannel network for efficient thermal management. Strategic material selection effectively balances thermal insulation with mechanical stability. Performance evaluations demonstrated robust thermal regulation: lens blank surface temperatures stabilized at 6 °C during stationary testing, and the system was able to drop below 0 °C under maximum cooling targets. This strict thermal control enabled achieving nanometer surface roughness. Ultimately, this modular system facilitates the scalable, simultaneous production of high-quality, polishing-free intraocular lenses (IOLs), advancing manufacturing capabilities for complex precision optics. Full article
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22 pages, 22771 KB  
Article
Accurate Finite Element Simulation of Unidirectional and Alternate Multi-Pass Drawings, Focusing on Residual Stresses
by Yeongbin Shin, Boseung Hong, Sukhwan Chung, Wanjin Chung and Mansoo Joun
Appl. Sci. 2026, 16(4), 2154; https://doi.org/10.3390/app16042154 - 23 Feb 2026
Viewed by 495
Abstract
An optimized numerical model is proposed, accompanied by an in-depth investigation of the characteristics of rod and tube drawing processes and a critical review of previous studies on tube drawing from the perspectives of practicality and accuracy. An automatic simulation framework, specifically a [...] Read more.
An optimized numerical model is proposed, accompanied by an in-depth investigation of the characteristics of rod and tube drawing processes and a critical review of previous studies on tube drawing from the perspectives of practicality and accuracy. An automatic simulation framework, specifically a dual-step simulation scheme incorporating a specialized remeshing function, is presented to enhance the applicability and accuracy of simulations for rod and tube drawing processes. The effectiveness of the proposed finite element (FE) analysis model is evaluated by comparing FE-predicted results with those reported in the literature. Using typical examples of various multi-pass drawing processes, including both unidirectional and alternately driven cases, the importance of the proposed FE model and its automatic analysis capability in improving engineering productivity is demonstrated. Full article
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