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Multifunctional Composites and Structures: Integrating Energy Storage, Sensing, and Load-Bearing Capabilities

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 May 2026 | Viewed by 2

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Key Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Interests: optical fiber sensors; optical fiber design; long-period fiber grating
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Aerospace and Astronautical Science and Technology Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology No. 5, South Street of Zhongguancun, Haidian District, Beijing 10081, China
Interests: interface mechanics; composite material mechanics; structural battery

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Guest Editor
Department of Maritime Engineering, Escola Superior Nautica Infante D. Henrique, 2770-058 Paço de Arcos, Portugal
Interests: composites; FGMs; finite element models; smart structures; optimization
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Multifunctional composites that simultaneously bear mechanical loads, store energy, and sense their own condition are essential for advancing fields like aerospace, electric vehicles, and robotics. This Issue focuses on the innovative design and synergistic integration of these capabilities. Emphasis will be placed on novel material architectures, such as structural electrodes and solid electrolytes, and the advanced manufacturing processes that enable them. We particularly encourage contributions that explore the fundamental challenges of interfacial mechanics and mechano-electrochemical coupling. The integration of embedded systems, such as fiber optic sensors, for in operando monitoring of strain, health, and electrochemical state is also a crucial aspect. This Special Issue seeks to provide a platform for researchers to present cutting-edge work, foster interdisciplinary collaboration, and drive innovation in the evolving field of smart, energy-storing structures.

This Special Issue aims to publish high-quality papers that study the emerging important technologies in multifunctional composites. Research areas may include (but is not limited to) the following topics:

Design and fabrication of structural batteries and supercapacitors.
Interfacial mechanics in energy storage composites.
Mechano-electrochemical coupling.
Integrated sensing for smart structures.
In situ and in operando characterization.
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM).
Multi-physics modeling and simulation.
Reliability and safety of multifunctional devices.
We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Yiwei Ma
Dr. Hanbin Yin
Dr. Victor Franco Correia
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • multifunctional composites
  • fiber optic sensors
  • structural batteries
  • interfacial mechanics
  • mechano-electrochemical coupling
  • integrated sensing
  • smart structures
  • structural health monitoring (SHM)
  • in-operando characterization
  • multi-physics modeling

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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