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DNA, Volume 5, Issue 3

September 2025 - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
656 Views
17 Pages

Abyssal DNA: Eukaryotic Diversity in Atlantic Equatorial Deep-Sea Sediments Assessed Through DNA Metabarcoding

  • Natana Rabelo Gontijo,
  • Vívian Nicolau Gonçalves,
  • Arthur Ayres Neto,
  • Rosemary Vieira,
  • Tainá Napoleão Caram,
  • Marina Martins Malheiros,
  • Fabyano A. C. Lopes,
  • Micheline C. Silva,
  • Allana Queiroz Azevedo and
  • Thauana Rodrigues Gonçalves
  • + 4 authors

15 September 2025

Background/Objectives: We evaluated eukaryotic diversity in two cores obtained from abyssal sediments collected at depths of 4280 m and 4444 m in the equatorial Atlantic, between the Fernando de Noronha and São Pedro and São Paulo archi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,490 Views
35 Pages

10 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Intense physical exercise leads to oxidative stress, causing cellular and DNA damage in athletes. Melatonin (MLT), a hormone with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, is increasingly used to counteract these effects. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,067 Views
14 Pages

4 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Astrocytoma, IDH-mutant, CNS WHO grade 3, is a diffuse glioma with poor prognosis, molecularly defined by IDH mutations and frequently co-occurring TP53 and ATRX alterations. This study aimed to delineate the genomic landscape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
826 Views
15 Pages

3 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains harboring virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) pose a significant risk to poultry production and public health in Pakistan. This study aimed to isolate E. coli from poultry meat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
998 Views
16 Pages

Cell-Free Mitochondrial DNA in Cell Culture Supernatant: Fragment Size Analysis and FBS Contamination Assessment

  • Patrizia Cesare,
  • Sabrina Colafarina,
  • Antonella Bonfigli,
  • Anna Rita Volpe,
  • Massimo Aloisi,
  • Osvaldo Zarivi and
  • Anna Maria Giuseppina Poma

27 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) consists of genomic DNA (cf-nDNA) and mitochondrial DNA (cf-mtDNA) fragments released from cells primarily through apoptosis and necrosis. In healthy individuals, the main source of cfDNA is ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
16 Pages

Loss of LsSOC1 Function Delays Bolting and Reprograms Transcriptional and Metabolic Responses in Lettuce

  • Jin-Young Kim,
  • Young-Hee Jang,
  • Tae-Sung Kim,
  • Yu-Jin Jung and
  • Kwon-Kyoo Kang

19 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Bolting in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is highly sensitive to elevated temperatures, leading to premature flowering and reduced crop quality and yield. Although SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (SOC1) is a well-known...

  • Article
  • Open Access
426 Views
16 Pages

14 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Inteins are mobile genetic elements invading highly conserved genes across all domains of life and viruses. Five active intein insertion sites (MCM-a through e) had previously been identified and studied in the archaeal replica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,263 Views
22 Pages

Mitochondrial Dysregulation in Male Infertility: A Preliminary Study for Infertility-Specific lncRNA Variants

  • Georgios Stamatellos,
  • Maria-Anna Kyrgiafini,
  • Aris Kaltsas and
  • Zissis Mamuris

5 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Male infertility is a major health concern with a complex etiopathology, yet a substantial proportion of cases remain idiopathic. Mitochondrial dysfunction and non-coding RNA (ncRNA) deregulation have both been implicated in im...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,242 Views
19 Pages

The Role of DNA in Neural Development and Cognitive Function

  • Tharsius Raja William Raja,
  • Janakiraman Pillai Udaiyappan and
  • Michael Pillay

1 August 2025

DNA connects the domains of genetic regulation and environmental interactions and plays a crucial role in neural development and cognitive function. The complex roles of genetic and epigenetic processes in brain development, synaptic plasticity, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
657 Views
12 Pages

22 July 2025

Background/Objectives: Temozolomide is an important drug used for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme. Covalent conjugation of temozolomide to triplex-forming oligonucleotides could facilitate better sequence discrimination when targeted to DNA...

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DNA - ISSN 2673-8856