June 2025 - 8 articles
Chromosomal defects are a significant cause of perinatal death and childhood disability, occurring in 3.6–6.0 per 1000 births in unscreened populations. Common chromosomal defects include trisomy 21, 18, and 13, triploidy, and sex chromosome ab...
Chronic endometritis (CE) is a persistent, often asymptomatic inflammatory condition of the endometrium, increasingly recognized as a potential contributor to infertility and recurrent implantation failure. Despite its clinical significance, CE remai...
Background/Objectives: In the past 50 years, human reproductive capacity has steadily declined with elusive and idiopathic origins. Amongst theorized causes, oxidative stress has been proposed to directly contribute to male infertility. The glutathio...
Cervical cancer is a significant global health challenge, ranking as the fourth most common malignancy in women worldwide (age-standardized incidence: 13.3/100,000). In the UK, prevalence is markedly lower (7.6/100,000) compared to global averages, a...
Background/Objectives: Barbed sutures have been recognised to offer numerous advantages compared to traditional sutures in minimally invasive procedures including holding tension. However, they are also associated with increased reports of small bowe...
Background/Objectives: This study examines index pregnancies with histopathological diagnosis of placenta accreta, based on findings of basal plate myometrial fibers (BPMFs) without intervening decidua, and the risk of hemorrhagic morbidity and/or cl...
Pelvic floor fistulas are abnormal communications between the lower urinary tract and/or anorectum and the female genital tract. Classification systems for female pelvic floor fistulas have existed for over 150 years. At present, there is no consensu...
Background/Objective: Preterm births disproportionately affect low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where evidence-based interventions to improve birth outcomes are lacking. The objective of this study was to systematically review, collate, and...
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