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Article

Integral Backstepping Sliding Mode Control for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters Based on Neural Networks

1
College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
2
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Craiova, 200692 Craiova, Romania
3
Aerospace Engineering Doctoral School, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Drones 2023, 7(3), 154; https://doi.org/10.3390/drones7030154
Submission received: 11 January 2023 / Revised: 14 February 2023 / Accepted: 18 February 2023 / Published: 22 February 2023

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an adaptive control approach to deal with the problems of input saturation, external disturbances, and uncertainty in the unmanned autonomous helicopter system. The dynamics of the system take into account the presence of input saturation, uncertainty, and external disturbances. Auxiliary systems are built to handle the input saturation. The neural networks are applied to approximate the uncertain terms. The control scheme combining integral backstepping and sliding mode control is developed in position and attitude subsystems, respectively. In the closed-loop system, the boundedness of the signals is proved by means of the Lyapunov theory. The simulation demonstrates that the approach has good robustness and tracking performance.
Keywords: unmanned autonomous helicopter; integral backstepping; neural networks; sliding mode control unmanned autonomous helicopter; integral backstepping; neural networks; sliding mode control

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Wan, M.; Chen, M.; Lungu, M. Integral Backstepping Sliding Mode Control for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters Based on Neural Networks. Drones 2023, 7, 154. https://doi.org/10.3390/drones7030154

AMA Style

Wan M, Chen M, Lungu M. Integral Backstepping Sliding Mode Control for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters Based on Neural Networks. Drones. 2023; 7(3):154. https://doi.org/10.3390/drones7030154

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wan, Min, Mou Chen, and Mihai Lungu. 2023. "Integral Backstepping Sliding Mode Control for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters Based on Neural Networks" Drones 7, no. 3: 154. https://doi.org/10.3390/drones7030154

APA Style

Wan, M., Chen, M., & Lungu, M. (2023). Integral Backstepping Sliding Mode Control for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters Based on Neural Networks. Drones, 7(3), 154. https://doi.org/10.3390/drones7030154

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