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Applied Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 3

2012 September - 7 articles

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Articles (7)

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,004 Views
13 Pages

Non-Stoichiometry and Calphad Modeling of Frank-Kasper Phases

  • Jean-Marc Joubert and
  • Jean-Claude Crivello

10 September 2012

One of the many singularities of Frank-Kasper phases is their ability to accommodate extremely large composition ranges by atom mixing on the different sites of the crystal structures. This phenomenon will be reviewed in the present paper with specia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,290 Views
15 Pages

Ab Initio Study of Lattice Site Occupancies in Binary Sigma Phases Using a Single-Site Mean Field Model

  • Evgeniya Kabliman,
  • Andrei V. Ruban,
  • Peter Blaha,
  • Oleg Peil and
  • Karlheinz Schwarz

3 September 2012

The site occupation of binary Fe-Cr, Co-Cr, Re-W and Fe-V sigma phases is studied in the present work with a first-principles-based single-site mean field theory. We show that the alloy components in these systems exhibit similar site preferences exc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
17,216 Views
13 Pages

Continuous Process for Biodiesel Production in Packed Bed Reactor from Waste Frying Oil Using Potassium Hydroxide Supported on Jatropha curcas Fruit Shell as Solid Catalyst

  • Achanai Buasri,
  • Nattawut Chaiyut,
  • Vorrada Loryuenyong,
  • Chao Rodklum and ,
  • Techit Chaikwan and
  • Nanthakrit Kumphan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 August 2012

The transesterification of waste frying oil (WFO) with methanol in the presence of potassium hydroxide catalyst supported on Jatropha curcas fruit shell activated carbon (KOH/JS) was studied. The catalyst systems were characterized by X-ray diffracti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
12,572 Views
12 Pages

6 July 2012

Linear Shaped Charges (LSCs) have been assumed to function in the same manner as Conical Shaped Charges (CSCs) in the published literature that describes a metallic jet process for penetration. However, based on the facts that the LSC liner is compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,034 Views
18 Pages

2 July 2012

The morphology of small gold particles prepared by Volmer–Weber growth on sapphire substrates have been investigated by two different characterization techniques. First, by non-extensive atomic force microscopy (AFM) in combination with optical spect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
234 Citations
21,868 Views
18 Pages

Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination of Agricultural Soil around Dhaka Export Processing Zone (DEPZ), Bangladesh: Implication of Seasonal Variation and Indices

  • Syed Hafizur Rahman,
  • Dilara Khanam,
  • Tanveer Mehedi Adyel,
  • Mohammad Shahidul Islam and ,
  • Mohammad Aminul Ahsan and
  • Mohammad Ahedul Akbor
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 July 2012

Intense urbanization, large scale industrialization and unprecedented population growth in the last few decades have been responsible for lowering environmental quality. Soil contamination with metals is a serious concern due to their toxicity and ab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
171 Citations
29,172 Views
27 Pages

Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review

  • Ricardo M. Silva,
  • Hugo Martins,
  • Ivo Nascimento,
  • José M. Baptista and ,
  • António Lobo Ribeiro,
  • José L. Santos,
  • Pedro Jorge and
  • Orlando Frazão
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

2 July 2012

The intrinsic advantages of optical sensor technology are very appealing for high voltage applications and can become a valuable asset in a new generation of smart grids. In this paper the authors present a review of optical sensors technologies for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers)
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Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417