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Symmetry
Volume 17
Issue 9
10.3390/sym17091545
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Retraction published on 18 March 2026, see Symmetry 2026, 18(3), 517.
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Article

RETRACTED: Seismic Performance of Space-Saving Special-Shaped Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Frames with Different Joint Types: Symmetry Effects and Design Implications for Civil Transportation Buildings

by
Liying Zhang
1 and
Jingfeng Xia
2,*
1
Urban and Rural Architectural School, Minxi Vocational & Technical College, Longyan 364000, China
2
College of Architecture and Engineering, Guangdong Baiyun University, Guangzhou 510450, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Symmetry 2025, 17(9), 1545; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17091545
Submission received: 12 August 2025 / Revised: 30 August 2025 / Accepted: 2 September 2025 / Published: 15 September 2025 / Retracted: 18 March 2026
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhang, L.; Xia, J. RETRACTED: Seismic Performance of Space-Saving Special-Shaped Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Frames with Different Joint Types: Symmetry Effects and Design Implications for Civil Transportation Buildings. Symmetry 2025, 17, 1545. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17091545

AMA Style

Zhang L, Xia J. RETRACTED: Seismic Performance of Space-Saving Special-Shaped Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Frames with Different Joint Types: Symmetry Effects and Design Implications for Civil Transportation Buildings. Symmetry. 2025; 17(9):1545. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17091545

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhang, Liying, and Jingfeng Xia. 2025. "RETRACTED: Seismic Performance of Space-Saving Special-Shaped Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Frames with Different Joint Types: Symmetry Effects and Design Implications for Civil Transportation Buildings" Symmetry 17, no. 9: 1545. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17091545

APA Style

Zhang, L., & Xia, J. (2025). RETRACTED: Seismic Performance of Space-Saving Special-Shaped Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Frames with Different Joint Types: Symmetry Effects and Design Implications for Civil Transportation Buildings. Symmetry, 17(9), 1545. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17091545

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