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Article

Laser-Assisted Synthesis and Oxygen Generation of Nickel Nanoparticles

1
Centre for Plasma and Laser Engineering, The Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Fiszera 14 st., 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland
2
Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gabriela Narutowicza 11/12 st., 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
3
Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gabriela Narutowicza 11/12 st., 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Materials 2020, 13(18), 4068; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184068
Submission received: 12 August 2020 / Revised: 9 September 2020 / Accepted: 11 September 2020 / Published: 13 September 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Characterization and Applications of Metallic Thin Films)

Abstract

Nowadays, more than ever, environmental awareness is being taken into account when it comes to the design of novel materials. Herein, the pathway to the creation of a colloid of spherical, almost purely metallic nickel nanoparticles (NPs) through pulsed laser ablation in ethanol is presented. A complex description of the colloid is provided through UV-vis spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering analysis, ensuring insight into laser-induced nanoparticle homogenization and size-control of the NPs. The transmission electron spectroscopy revealed spherical nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution, whereas the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy accompanied by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed their metallic nature. Furthermore, an example of the application of the colloidal nanoparticles is presented, where a quick, five-min ultrasound modification results in over an order of magnitude higher current densities in the titania-based electrode for the oxygen evolution reaction.
Keywords: nickel nanoparticles; pulsed laser ablation; oxygen evolution reaction; electrochemical performance nickel nanoparticles; pulsed laser ablation; oxygen evolution reaction; electrochemical performance
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MDPI and ACS Style

Wawrzyniak, J.; Karczewski, J.; Ryl, J.; Grochowska, K.; Siuzdak, K. Laser-Assisted Synthesis and Oxygen Generation of Nickel Nanoparticles. Materials 2020, 13, 4068. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184068

AMA Style

Wawrzyniak J, Karczewski J, Ryl J, Grochowska K, Siuzdak K. Laser-Assisted Synthesis and Oxygen Generation of Nickel Nanoparticles. Materials. 2020; 13(18):4068. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184068

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wawrzyniak, Jakub, Jakub Karczewski, Jacek Ryl, Katarzyna Grochowska, and Katarzyna Siuzdak. 2020. "Laser-Assisted Synthesis and Oxygen Generation of Nickel Nanoparticles" Materials 13, no. 18: 4068. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184068

APA Style

Wawrzyniak, J., Karczewski, J., Ryl, J., Grochowska, K., & Siuzdak, K. (2020). Laser-Assisted Synthesis and Oxygen Generation of Nickel Nanoparticles. Materials, 13(18), 4068. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184068

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