Topic Editors

Dr. Yichen Wang
School of Public Policy and Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
Dr. Jing Li
School of Public Health (SPH), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China

The Effect of Particulate Matter and Climate Change, and the Corresponding Health Management

Abstract submission deadline
11 February 2026
Manuscript submission deadline
11 April 2026
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4323

Topic Information

Dear Colleagues,

Particulate matter is tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in the air, originating from both natural processes (e.g., volcanic eruptions, dust storms) and human activities (e.g., the burning of fossil fuels, industrial emissions). Particulate matter not only affects air quality, but is also closely related to climate change and human health. Particles affect the Earth's energy balance by absorbing and scattering solar radiation. Particles such as black carbon absorb sunlight, causing the atmosphere to warm, while particles such as sulfates reflect sunlight, producing a cooling effect. Particles act as cloud condensation nuclei, changing cloud formation and properties, affecting precipitation patterns and climate systems.

Climate change and poor air quality are two causes of the global disease burden. Considerable evidence has consistently indicated that exposure to air pollution contributes to increased risks of diseases such as ischemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and lung cancer. Furthermore, climate change will directly affect human health through extreme weather events. Clarifying the impact of pollution and climate change on health is one of the leading concerns in the field of environmental health, and there is a practical significance for putting forward the corresponding health management countermeasures.

Therefore, we welcome submissions on a wide range of topics, including, but are not limited to, the following topics:

  • The impact of air pollution on human health;
  • The impact of climate change on human health;
  • The health management countermeasures related to the impact of air pollution on human health;
  • The health management countermeasures related to the impact of climate change on human health.

Dr. Yichen Wang
Dr. Jing Li
Topic Editors

Keywords

  • air pollution
  • heat waves
  • weather extremes
  • fog and haze
  • carbon emission
  • Air Quality Index (AQI)
  • global warming
  • wildfire
  • aerosol
  • infectious diseases
  • mental health
  • pulmonary disease
  • cardiovascular disease
  • occupational exposure
  • lung cancer

Participating Journals

Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
Air
air
- - 2023 20.9 Days CHF 1000 Submit
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ijerph
- 8.5 2004 27.8 Days CHF 2500 Submit
Toxics
toxics
4.1 6.4 2013 18.1 Days CHF 2600 Submit
Sustainability
sustainability
3.3 7.7 2009 19.3 Days CHF 2400 Submit
Climate
climate
3.2 5.7 2013 21.6 Days CHF 1800 Submit

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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15 pages, 2208 KB  
Article
The Significant Impact of Biomass Burning Emitted Particles on Typical Haze Pollution in Changsha, China
by Qu Xiao, Hui Guo, Jie Tan, Zaihua Wang, Yuzhu Xie, Honghong Jin, Mengrong Yang, Xinning Wang, Chunlei Cheng, Bo Huang and Mei Li
Toxics 2025, 13(8), 691; https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13080691 - 20 Aug 2025
Viewed by 448
Abstract
In this study, typical haze pollution influenced by biomass burning (BB) activities in Changsha in the autumn of 2024 was investigated through the mixing state and evolution process of BB particles via the real-time measurement of single-particle aerosol mass spectrometry (SPAMS). From the [...] Read more.
In this study, typical haze pollution influenced by biomass burning (BB) activities in Changsha in the autumn of 2024 was investigated through the mixing state and evolution process of BB particles via the real-time measurement of single-particle aerosol mass spectrometry (SPAMS). From the clean period to the haze period, the PM2.5 concentration increased from 25 μg·m−3 at 12:00 to 273 μg·m−3 at 21:00 on 12 October, and the proportion of total BB single particles in the total detected particles increased from 17.2% to 54%. This indicates that the rapid increase in PM2.5 concentration was accompanied by a concurrent increase in the contribution of particles originating from BB sources. The detected BB particles were classified into two types based on their mixing states and temporal variations: BB1 and BB2, which accounted for 71.7% and 28.3% of the total BB particles, respectively. The analysis of backward trajectories and fire spots suggested that BB1 particles originated from straw burning emissions at northern Changsha, while BB2 particles were primarily related to local nighttime cooking emissions in Changsha. In addition, a special type of K-containing single particles without K cluster ions was found closely associated with BB1 type particles, which were designated as secondarily processed BB particles (BB-sec). The BB-sec particles contained abundant sulfate and ammonium signals and showed lagged appearance after the peak of BB1-type particles, which was possibly due to the aging and formation of ammonium sulfate on the freshly emitted particles. In all, this study provides insights into understanding the substantial impact of BB sources on regional air quality during the crop harvest season and the appropriate disposal of crop straw, including conversion into high-efficiency fuel through secondary processing or clean energy via biological fermentation, which is of great significance for the mitigation of local haze pollution. Full article
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11 pages, 1984 KB  
Article
Short-Term Effects of NO2 Exposure on Hospitalization for Chronic Kidney Disease
by Wancheng Zhang, Ye Ruan and Jianglong Ling
Toxics 2024, 12(12), 898; https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12120898 - 11 Dec 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1231
Abstract
This study investigates the correlation between short-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and hospitalization for chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Lanzhou, China. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was employed to examine the relationship between changes in NO2 concentration and [...] Read more.
This study investigates the correlation between short-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and hospitalization for chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Lanzhou, China. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was employed to examine the relationship between changes in NO2 concentration and CKD hospitalizations. Subgroup analyses were conducted to assess the sensitivity of different populations to NO2 exposure. A total of 35,857 CKD hospitalizations occurred from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2019. The average daily concentration of NO2 was 47.33 ± 17.27 µg/m3. A significant exposure response relationship was observed between changes in NO2 concentration and the relative risk (RR) of CKD hospitalization. At lag0 (the same day) and lag0-1 (cumulative same day and the previous 1 day) to lag0-4 (cumulative same day and the previous 4 days), NO2 exhibited a harmful effect on CKD hospitalizations, with the maximum effect occurring at lag0-1. For every 10 µg/m3 increase in NO2 concentration, the RR of CKD hospitalization was 1.034 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.017, 1.050]. Subgroup analyses revealed that the adverse effects of NO2 were more pronounced in females and individuals aged ≥65 years. The harmful effects were also more significant during the cold season. In conclusion, short-term NO2 exposure is associated with an increased relative risk of CKD hospitalization. Continuous efforts to improve air quality are essential to protect public health. Full article
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