Topic Editors

Department of Epidemiology, São Leopoldo Mandic Medical School, Campinas-SP, São Paulo 13045-755, Brazil
Prof. Dr. Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal
Research Group on Vector-Borne Zoonoses (ZOOVEC), Department of Animal Production and Health, Veterinary Public Health and Food Science and Technology (PASAPTA), School of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, c/Santiago Ramón y Cajal, 46115 Alfara del Patriarca, Valencia, Spain
Public Health Department, Medicine Faculty, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60355-636, Brazil

Genetic, Environmental, and Climatic Drivers of Emerging Arboviruses and Public Health Implications

Abstract submission deadline
20 November 2026
Manuscript submission deadline
20 January 2027
Viewed by
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Topic Information

Dear Colleagues,

The epidemiology of arboviral infections is undergoing profound changes in response to complex interactions among viral genetics, environmental disturbances, and climate variability. Arboviruses such as Dengue virus (DENV), Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), Zika virus (ZIKV), Yellow Fever virus (YFV), West Nile virus (WNV), and the increasingly significant Oropouche virus (OROV) have shown expanding geographical distribution, evolving pathogenic profiles, and unexpected clinical severity in recent years.

These changes are influenced not only by the natural biology of the viruses and their vectors but also by anthropogenic environmental alterations—including deforestation, unplanned urbanization, and biodiversity loss—as well as climate change, which is altering vector habitats, transmission seasons, and population vulnerability.

We invite contributions that investigate viral evolution and genomic variation, vector ecology and adaptation, anthropogenic environmental disturbances, and the effects of climate change on transmission patterns. Special attention will be given to how these forces influence outbreak dynamics, disease severity, and the capacity of health systems to respond. Comparative studies exploring the co-circulation of arboviruses, differential diagnostic challenges, and spillover potential are also welcome.

Submissions may include original research, systematic reviews, viewpoints, modeling studies, and case reports. Comparative analyses across different pathogens or regions are encouraged, as are studies that highlight the public health implications of emerging arboviruses for vulnerable populations such as neonates, pregnant women, and those in socioeconomically or environmentally fragile settings.

This Topic aims to foster collaboration among virologists, entomologists, public health professionals, environmental scientists, and epidemiologists, ultimately supporting more integrated approaches to surveillance, prevention, and preparedness in the face of growing arboviral threats. By bridging disciplines and focusing on both upstream (environmental and genetic) and downstream (clinical and systemic) determinants of arbovirus emergence, we aim to promote a comprehensive understanding that can inform policy and practice in a rapidly changing global health landscape.

Prof. Dr. André Ricardo Ribas Freitas
Prof. Dr. Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal
Prof. Dr. Luciano Pamplona de Góes Cavalcanti
Topic Editors

Keywords

  • arboviral infections
  • epidemiology
  • viral evolution
  • climate change
  • vector ecology
  • environmental disturbances
  • transmission patterns
  • Zika virus
  • public health
  • dengue virus
  • vulnerable populations
  • health systems

Participating Journals

Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ijerph
- 8.5 2004 25.8 Days CHF 2500 Submit
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
tropicalmed
2.6 4.7 2016 19.2 Days CHF 2700 Submit
Microorganisms
microorganisms
4.2 7.7 2013 11.7 Days CHF 2700 Submit
Infectious Disease Reports
idr
2.4 6.0 2009 32.4 Days CHF 1800 Submit
Pathogens
pathogens
3.3 6.8 2012 15.3 Days CHF 2200 Submit

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