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407 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
183 Citations
15,441 Views
40 Pages

17 August 2019

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are an emerging type of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) with robust applications in intelligent traffic management systems. VANET has drawn significant attention from the wireless communication research community an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,184 Views
17 Pages

Collaborative Learning Based Sybil Attack Detection in Vehicular AD-HOC Networks (VANETS)

  • Sofia Azam,
  • Maryum Bibi,
  • Rabia Riaz,
  • Sanam Shahla Rizvi and
  • Se Jin Kwon

13 September 2022

Vehicular Ad-hoc network (VANET) is an imminent technology having both exciting prospects and substantial challenges, especially in terms of security. Due to its distributed network and frequently changing topology, it is extremely prone to security...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,394 Views
20 Pages

GeoQoE-Vanet: QoE-Aware Geographic Routing Protocol for Video Streaming over Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks

  • Abdelkader Benmir,
  • Ahmed Korichi,
  • Abdelhabib Bourouis,
  • Mohammed Alreshoodi and
  • Laith Al-Jobouri

Video streaming is one of the challenging issues in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) due to their highly dynamic topology and frequent connectivity disruptions. Recent developments in the routing protocol methods used in VANETs have contributed to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,813 Views
18 Pages

Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) Connectivity Analysis of a Highway Toll Plaza

  • Saajid Hussain,
  • Di Wu,
  • Sheeba Memon and
  • Naadiya Khuda Bux

10 February 2019

The aim of this paper was to study issues of network connectivity in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) to avoid traffic congestion at a toll plaza. An analytical model was developed for highway scenarios where the traffic congestion could have the v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,301 Views
20 Pages

Context-Aware Data Dissemination for ICN-Based Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Yuhong Li,
  • Xinyue Shi,
  • Anders Lindgren,
  • Zhuo Hu,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Di Jin and
  • Yingchao Zhou

23 October 2018

Information-centric networking (ICN) technology matches many major requirements of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) in terms of its connectionless networking paradigm accordant with the dynamic environments of VANETs and is increasingly being appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,132 Views
19 Pages

In this research, new modeling strategy based hierarchical growing neural gas network (HGNG)-semicooperative for feature classifier of intrusion detection system (IDS) in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). The novel IDS mainly presents a new design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
6,556 Views
14 Pages

Optimized Node Clustering in VANETs by Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms

  • Waleed Ahsan,
  • Muhammad Fahad Khan,
  • Farhan Aadil,
  • Muazzam Maqsood,
  • Staish Ashraf,
  • Yunyoung Nam and
  • Seungmin Rho

In a vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET), the vehicles are the nodes, and these nodes communicate with each other. On the road, vehicles are continuously in motion, and it causes a dynamic change in the network topology. It is more challenging when ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,849 Views
14 Pages

Development of a Low Mobility IEEE 802.15.4 Compliant VANET System for Urban Environments

  • Juan Antonio Nazabal,
  • Francisco Falcone,
  • Carlos Fernández-Valdivielso and
  • Ignacio Raúl Matías

29 May 2013

The use of Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) is growing nowadays and it includes both roadside-to-vehicle communication (RVC) and inter-vehicle communication (IVC). The purpose of VANETs is to exchange useful information between vehicles and the roa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,983 Views
14 Pages

19 November 2014

Privacy and security are very important in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). VANETs are negatively affected by any malicious user’s behaviors, such as bogus information and replay attacks on the disseminated messages. Among various security threats...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,003 Views
15 Pages

26 February 2019

The existing traffic light system fails to deal with the increase in vehicular traffic requirements due to fixed time programming. Traffic flow suffers from vehicle delay and congestion. A new networking technology called vehicular ad hoc networking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,406 Views
20 Pages

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) are pivotal to the advancement of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), enhancing safety and efficiency on the road through secure communication networks. However, the integrity of these systems is severely thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,834 Views
26 Pages

Using Aerial and Vehicular NFV Infrastructures to Agilely Create Vertical Services

  • Borja Nogales,
  • Miguel Silva,
  • Ivan Vidal,
  • Miguel Luís,
  • Francisco Valera,
  • Susana Sargento and
  • Arturo Azcorra

13 February 2021

5G communications have become an enabler for the creation of new and more complex networking scenarios, bringing together different vertical ecosystems. Such behavior has been fostered by the network function virtualization (NFV) concept, where the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,686 Views
35 Pages

27 November 2023

This manuscript delineates the development of an avant garde dual-layer blockchain architecture, which has been meticulously engineered to augment the security and operational efficacy of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). VANETs, which are integral...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,141 Views
45 Pages

9 December 2022

Today, the use of safety solutions in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is a serious challenge because of novel progress in wireless technologies and the high number of road accidents. Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a momentous element in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,171 Views
23 Pages

Investigating Routing in the VANET Network: Review and Classification of Approaches

  • Arun Kumar Sangaiah,
  • Amir Javadpour,
  • Chung-Chian Hsu,
  • Anandakumar Haldorai and
  • Ahmad Zeynivand

7 August 2023

Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANETs) need methods to control traffic caused by a high volume of traffic during day and night, the interaction of vehicles, and pedestrians, vehicle collisions, increasing travel delays, and energy issues. Routing is one o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,526 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2023

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are increasingly playing a fundamental role in improving driving safety. However, VANETs in a sparse environment may add risk to driving safety. The probability of a low density of vehicles in a rural area at midnig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,821 Views
25 Pages

11 October 2022

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) create an advanced framework to support the intelligent transportation system and increase road safety by managing traffic flow and avoiding accidents. These networks have specific characteristics, including the hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,800 Views
34 Pages

20 June 2023

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are used for improving traffic efficiency and road safety. However, VANETs are vulnerable to various attacks from malicious vehicles. Malicious vehicles can disrupt the normal operation of VANET applications by broa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
765 Views
24 Pages

Improving Vehicular Network Authentication with Teegraph: A Hashgraph-Based Efficiency Approach

  • Rubén Juárez Cádiz,
  • Ruben Nicolas-Sans and
  • José Fernández Tamámes

7 August 2025

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are a critical aspect of intelligent transportation systems, improving safety and comfort for drivers. These networks enhance the driving experience by offering timely information vital for safety and comfort. Yet,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,213 Views
28 Pages

Review of MAC Protocols for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Mengyuan Ma,
  • Kai Liu,
  • Xiling Luo,
  • Tao Zhang and
  • Feng Liu

24 November 2020

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) need to support the timely end-to-end transmissions of safety and non-safety messages. Medium access control (MAC) protocols can ensure fair and efficient sharing of channel resources among multiple vehicles for VAN...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,306 Views
22 Pages

26 February 2021

Nowadays, the research on vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) remains a hot topic within the Internet of Things (IoT) scenarios. Diverse studies and techniques regarding all aspects of VANETs have been investigated thoroughly. Particularly, the wirele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,413 Views
12 Pages

Dual-Slope Path Loss Model for Integrating Vehicular Sensing Applications in Urban and Suburban Environments

  • Herman Fernández,
  • Lorenzo Rubio,
  • Vicent M. Rodrigo Peñarrocha and
  • Juan Reig

4 July 2024

The development of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), and autonomous driving (AD) has progressed rapidly in recent years, driven by artificial intelligence (AI), the internet of things (IoT), and their integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,839 Views
23 Pages

Urban Advanced Mobility Dependability: A Model-Based Quantification on Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks with Virtual Machine Migration

  • Luis Guilherme Silva,
  • Israel Cardoso,
  • Carlos Brito,
  • Vandirleya Barbosa,
  • Bruno Nogueira,
  • Eunmi Choi,
  • Tuan Anh Nguyen,
  • Dugki Min,
  • Jae Woo Lee and
  • Francisco Airton Silva

28 November 2023

In the rapidly evolving urban advanced mobility (UAM) sphere, Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are crucial for robust communication and operational efficiency in future urban environments. This paper quantifies VANETs to improve their reliability a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,861 Views
23 Pages

The establishment of trust in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) will require the application of non-conventional measures of information security, such as reputation of the participants. The system proposed in this paper uses the concept of certifie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,620 Views
22 Pages

Spatial Characterization of Radio Propagation Channel in Urban Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Environments to Support WSNs Deployment

  • Fausto Granda,
  • Leyre Azpilicueta,
  • Cesar Vargas-Rosales,
  • Peio Lopez-Iturri,
  • Erik Aguirre,
  • Jose Javier Astrain,
  • Jesus Villandangos and
  • Francisco Falcone

7 June 2017

Vehicular ad hoc Networks (VANETs) enable vehicles to communicate with each other as well as with roadside units (RSUs). Although there is a significant research effort in radio channel modeling focused on vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), not much work has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,412 Views
15 Pages

27 November 2020

This study is devoted to radio wave propagation modeling in the urban environment. Special attention has been paid to the features of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications. For the first time, the three...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,865 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2018

As an auxiliary facility, roadside units (RSUs) can well improve the shortcomings incurred by ad hoc networks and promote network performance in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). However, deploying a large number of RSUs will lead to high installat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,078 Views
25 Pages

14 October 2020

The security and privacy issues in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are often addressed with schemes based on either public key infrastructure, group signature, or identity. However, none of these schemes appropriately address the efficient verific...

  • Review
  • Open Access
138 Citations
11,772 Views
24 Pages

Integration of Blockchain Technology and Federated Learning in Vehicular (IoT) Networks: A Comprehensive Survey

  • Abdul Rehman Javed,
  • Muhammad Abul Hassan,
  • Faisal Shahzad,
  • Waqas Ahmed,
  • Saurabh Singh,
  • Thar Baker and
  • Thippa Reddy Gadekallu

10 June 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) revitalizes the world with tremendous capabilities and potential to be utilized in vehicular networks. The Smart Transport Infrastructure (STI) era depends mainly on the IoT. Advanced machine learning (ML) techniques are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,324 Views
36 Pages

Integrated Authentication Server Design for Efficient Kerberos–Blockchain VANET Authentication

  • Maya Rahayu,
  • Md. Biplob Hossain,
  • Samsul Huda and
  • Yasuyuki Nogami

30 October 2025

Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) is a fundamental component of the intelligent transportation systems (ITS), providing critical road information to users. However, the volatility of VANETs creates significant vulnerabilities from malicious actors. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,977 Views
27 Pages

1 November 2016

Large volume content dissemination is pursued by the growing number of high quality applications for Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks(VANETs), e.g., the live road surveillance service and the video-based overtaking assistant service. For the highly dynamica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,753 Views
27 Pages

12 June 2020

Emerging as the effective strategy of intelligent transportation system (ITS), vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have the capacity of drastically improving the driving experience and road safety. In typical VANET scenarios, high mobility and volatil...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,688 Views
23 Pages

18 October 2023

This review paper delves into the challenges and opportunities associated with multimedia transmission in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), with a particular focus on audio-visual transmission using IEEE 802.11p. The currently deployed message dict...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,931 Views
6 Pages

Deterministic Propagation Modeling for Intelligent Vehicle Communication in Smart Cities

  • Fausto Granda,
  • Leyre Azpilicueta,
  • Cesar Vargas-Rosales,
  • Peio Lopez-Iturri,
  • Erik Aguirre,
  • Jose Javier Astrain,
  • Jesus Villandangos and
  • Francisco Falcone

14 November 2017

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are envisaged to be a critical building block of Smart Cities and Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) where applications for pollution and congestion reduction, vehicle mobility improving, accidents prevention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,734 Views
27 Pages

24 October 2018

In traditional symbol-level network coding (SLNC)-based cooperative content distribution approaches, they ignore nodes in the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) having various network-coded content pieces and distinct levels of interests and selfishnes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,399 Views
22 Pages

When Data Fly: An Open Data Trading System in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Markus Lücking,
  • Felix Kretzer,
  • Niclas Kannengießer,
  • Michael Beigl,
  • Ali Sunyaev and
  • Wilhelm Stork

Communication between vehicles and their environment (i.e., vehicle-to-everything or V2X communication) in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) has become of particular importance for smart cities. However, economic challenges, such as the cost incurre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,310 Views
24 Pages

16 November 2023

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have the potential to reduce car accidents by facilitating connectivity and warning message exchange between vehicles, both on roads and in parking lots. This research endeavored to accomplish three primary goals: c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,430 Views
34 Pages

Internet of Vehicles (IoV)-Based Task Scheduling Approach Using Fuzzy Logic Technique in Fog Computing Enables Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET)

  • Muhammad Ehtisham,
  • Mahmood ul Hassan,
  • Amin A. Al-Awady,
  • Abid Ali,
  • Muhammad Junaid,
  • Jahangir Khan,
  • Yahya Ali Abdelrahman Ali and
  • Muhammad Akram

29 January 2024

The intelligent transportation system (ITS) relies heavily on the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) and the internet of vehicles (IoVs), which combine cloud and fog to improve task processing capabilities. As a cloud extension, the fog processes&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,893 Views
28 Pages

Deterministic Propagation Modeling for Intelligent Vehicle Communication in Smart Cities

  • Fausto Granda,
  • Leyre Azpilicueta,
  • Cesar Vargas-Rosales,
  • Mikel Celaya-Echarri,
  • Peio Lopez-Iturri,
  • Erik Aguirre,
  • Jose Javier Astrain,
  • Pablo Medrano,
  • Jesus Villandangos and
  • Francisco Falcone

3 July 2018

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are envisaged to be a critical building block of Smart Cities and Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) where applications for pollution, congestion reduction, vehicle mobility improvement, accident prevention and...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,947 Views
6 Pages

Characterization of Radio Propagation Channel in Urban Vehicle to Infrastructure Environments to Support WSNs

  • Fausto Granda,
  • Leyre Azpilicueta,
  • Cesar Vargas-Rosales,
  • Peio Lopez-Iturri,
  • Erik Aguirre,
  • José Javier Astrain,
  • Jesus Villandangos and
  • Francisco Falcone

14 November 2016

Vehicular ad hoc Networks (VANETs) enable vehicles to communicate with each other as well as with roadside units (RSUs). Although there is a significant research effort in radio channel modelling focused in vehicle to vehicle (V2V), not much work has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,189 Views
12 Pages

11 October 2024

Every year, about 1.19 million people are killed in traffic accidents; hence, the United Nations has a goal of halving the number of road traffic deaths and injuries by 2030. In line with this objective, technological innovations in telecommunication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,093 Views
21 Pages

14 October 2020

Currently, the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic has caused catastrophic effect on every aspect of our lives, globally. The entire human race of all countries and regions has suffered devastating losses. With its high infectiousness and mortality rate, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,925 Views
25 Pages

A Lightweight, Efficient, and Physically Secure Key Agreement Authentication Protocol for Vehicular Networks

  • Shaoqiang Wang,
  • Ziyao Fan,
  • Yu Su,
  • Baosen Zheng,
  • Zhaoyuan Liu and
  • Yinfei Dai

In the contemporary era, Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) have emerged as a vital technology in intelligent transportation systems, substantially enhancing the overall travel experience by providing advanced services to vehicles while ensuring driv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,284 Views
18 Pages

A RFID-Integrated Framework for Tag Anti-Collision in UAV-Aided VANETs

  • Yixin He,
  • Dawei Wang,
  • Fanghui Huang,
  • Yufei Zhang,
  • Ruonan Zhang and
  • Xiaohong Yan

9 November 2021

In this paper, we investigate tags in anti-collision applications of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-aided vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). The integration of RFID technology in UAV-aided VANETs ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,686 Views
28 Pages

9 October 2017

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) employ multichannel to provide a variety of safety and non-safety (transport efficiency and infotainment) applications, based on the IEEE 802.11p and IEEE 1609.4 protocols. Different types of applications require di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,768 Views
19 Pages

26 December 2019

In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), safety applications require a reliable and delay-guaranteed broadcasting service to disseminate safety messages. However, channel fading and the high mobility of vehicles make it very challenging for a broadcast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,718 Views
29 Pages

Connected Vehicles Security: A Lightweight Machine Learning Model to Detect VANET Attacks

  • Muawia A. Elsadig,
  • Abdelrahman Altigani,
  • Yasir Mohamed,
  • Abdul Hakim Mohamed,
  • Akbar Kannan,
  • Mohamed Bashir and
  • Mousab A. E. Adiel

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) aim to manage traffic, prevent accidents, and regulate various parts of traffic. However, owing to their nature, the security of VANETs remains a significant concern. This study provides insightful information regar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,781 Views
19 Pages

3 February 2024

The capture effect is a frequently observed phenomenon in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) communication. When conflicts arise during time slot access, failure to access does not necessarily occur; instead, successful access may still be achieved....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,182 Views
19 Pages

In urban vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), the complex channel environment and co-channel interference resulted in the uncertain delay of inter-vehicle packet transmission, which causes serious delay jitter. Connectivity is proposed as a key metric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,381 Views
28 Pages

SAFE-MAC: Speed Aware Fairness Enabled MAC Protocol for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks

  • Md. Abubakar Siddik,
  • Shafika Showkat Moni,
  • Mohammad Shah Alam and
  • William A. Johnson

26 May 2019

Highly dynamic geographical topology, two-direction mobility, and varying traffic density can lead to fairness issues in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs). The Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol plays a vital role in sharing the common wireless ch...

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