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668 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
23,972 Views
37 Pages

21 September 2017

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has been pivotal in the inception, design and later adoption of a vendor-agnostic and open framework for color management, the Academy Color Encoding System (ACES), targeting theatrical, TV and animatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,298 Views
24 Pages

7 July 2023

Recently, stereoscopic image quality assessment has attracted a lot attention. However, compared with 2D image quality assessment, it is much more difficult to assess the quality of stereoscopic images due to the lack of understanding of 3D visual pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,980 Views
20 Pages

4 September 2023

Scene matching plays a vital role in the visual positioning of aircraft. The position and orientation of aircraft can be determined by comparing acquired real-time imagery with reference imagery. To enhance precise scene matching during flight, it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,282 Views
19 Pages

12 August 2024

No-reference image quality assessment aims to evaluate image quality based on human subjective perceptions. Current methods face challenges with insufficient ability to focus on global and local information simultaneously and information loss due to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,087 Views
26 Pages

Progress in Blind Image Quality Assessment: A Brief Review

  • Pei Yang,
  • Jordan Sturtz and
  • Letu Qingge

19 June 2023

As a fundamental research problem, blind image quality assessment (BIQA) has attracted increasing interest in recent years. Although great progress has been made, BIQA still remains a challenge. To better understand the research progress and challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,467 Views
16 Pages

Wavelength-Resolution SAR Ground Scene Prediction Based on Image Stack

  • Bruna G. Palm,
  • Dimas I. Alves,
  • Mats I. Pettersson,
  • Viet T. Vu,
  • Renato Machado,
  • Renato J. Cintra,
  • Fábio M. Bayer,
  • Patrik Dammert and
  • Hans Hellsten

3 April 2020

This paper presents five different statistical methods for ground scene prediction (GSP) in wavelength-resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. The GSP image can be used as a reference image in a change detection algorithm yielding a high pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,489 Views
25 Pages

The task of visual geo-localization based on street-view images estimates the geographical location of a query image by recognizing the nearest reference image in a geo-tagged database. This task holds considerable practical significance in domains s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,858 Views
20 Pages

A Model Simplification Algorithm for 3D Reconstruction

  • Zhendong Liu,
  • Chengcheng Zhang,
  • Haolin Cai,
  • Wenhu Qv and
  • Shuaizhe Zhang

26 August 2022

Mesh simplification is an effective way to solve the contradiction between 3D models and limited transmission bandwidth and smooth model rendering. The existing mesh simplification algorithms usually have problems of texture distortion, deformation o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
486 Views
14 Pages

10 November 2025

Three-dimensional (3D) object detection constitutes a fundamental task in the field of environmental perception. While LiDAR provides high-precision 3D geometric data, its performance significantly degrades under adverse weather conditions like dense...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,538 Views
11 Pages

Scene description refers to the automatic generation of natural language descriptions from videos. In general, deep learning-based scene description networks utilize multimodalities, such as image, motion, audio, and label information, to improve the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,204 Views
21 Pages

23 March 2022

Attention restoration theory argues that the type of visual scene is important; however, related research is mostly based on a dichotomous comparison between natural and urban environments. Few studies have evaluated complex scenes comprising both na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,131 Views
20 Pages

Due to the complexity of wetland ecosystems, wetlands have a wide area of alternating land and water zones and complex vegetation composition, making it challenging to achieve dynamic displays of virtual wetland scenes using three-dimensional modelin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,569 Views
15 Pages

24 December 2021

Scene construction refers to the process by which humans generate richly detailed and spatially cohesive scenes in the mind’s eye. The cognitive processes that underwrite this capacity remain unclear, particularly when the envisaged scene calls...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,551 Views
21 Pages

Interferometric DEM-Assisted High Precision Imaging Method for ArcSAR

  • Yanping Wang,
  • Yang Song,
  • Yun Lin,
  • Yang Li,
  • Yuan Zhang and
  • Wen Hong

1 July 2019

Ground-based arc-scanning synthetic aperture radar (ArcSAR) is the novel ground-based synthetic aperture radar (GBSAR). It scans 360-degree surrounding scenes by the antenna attached to rotating boom. Therefore, compared with linear scanning GBSAR, A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,702 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2022

Scenes are important carriers of cultural expression. Cultural landscapes reveal specific cultural connotations through various scenes, and people understand and give things cultural connotations through scenes. In recent years, new techniques for vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,020 Views
21 Pages

20 September 2010

To acquire images of dynamic scenes from multiple points of view simultaneously, the acquisition time of vision sensors should be synchronized. In this paper, an illumination-based synchronization derived from the phase-locked loop (PLL) mechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,439 Views
23 Pages

An Illumination-Invariant Shadow-Based Scene Matching Navigation Approach in Low-Altitude Flight

  • Huaxia Wang,
  • Yongmei Cheng,
  • Nan Liu,
  • Yongqiang Zhao,
  • Jonathan Cheung-Wai Chan and
  • Zhenwei Li

9 August 2022

Differences in acquisition time, light conditions, and viewing angle create significant differences among the airborne remote sensing images from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Real-time scene matching navigation applications based on fixed referen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Views
19 Pages

12 December 2025

Industrial deliverables in the AEC/FM sector are increasingly specified, validated, and governed by open standards. However, the machine-readable delivery specifications rarely propagate intact into the real-time collaborative 3D scene descriptions r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,669 Views
24 Pages

25 June 2025

The autonomous positioning of drone-based remote sensing plays an important role in navigation in urban environments. Due to GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signal occlusion, obtaining precise drone locations is still a challenging issue. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,683 Views
8 Pages

Efficient DNA Sampling in Burglary Investigations

  • Colin Charles Tièche,
  • Markus Dubach and
  • Martin Zieger

23 December 2021

In terms of crime scene investigations by means of forensic DNA-analyses, burglaries are the number one mass crime in Switzerland. Around one third of the DNA trace profiles registered in the Swiss DNA database are related to burglaries. However, dur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,314 Views
18 Pages

Modeling and Unsupervised Unmixing Based on Spectral Variability for Hyperspectral Oceanic Remote Sensing Data with Adjacency Effects

  • Yannick Deville,
  • Salah-Eddine Brezini,
  • Fatima Zohra Benhalouche,
  • Moussa Sofiane Karoui,
  • Mireille Guillaume,
  • Xavier Lenot,
  • Bruno Lafrance,
  • Malik Chami,
  • Sylvain Jay and
  • Audrey Minghelli
  • + 2 authors

18 September 2023

In a previous paper, we introduced (i) a specific hyperspectral mixing model for the sea bottom, based on a detailed physical analysis that includes the adjacency effect, and (ii) an associated unmixing method that is supervised (i.e., not blind) in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,983 Views
20 Pages

Validation of Abundance Map Reference Data for Spectral Unmixing

  • McKay D. Williams,
  • Robert J. Parody,
  • Alexander J. Fafard,
  • John P. Kerekes and
  • Jan Van Aardt

12 May 2017

The purpose of this study is to validate the accuracy of abundance map reference data (AMRD) for three airborne imaging spectrometer (IS) scenes. AMRD refers to reference data maps (“ground truth”) that are specifically designed to quantitatively ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,441 Views
19 Pages

Scene Text Detection Based on Two-Branch Feature Extraction

  • Mayire Ibrayim,
  • Yuan Li and
  • Askar Hamdulla

20 August 2022

Scene text detection refers to locating text regions in a scene image and marking them out with text boxes. With the rapid development of the mobile Internet and the increasing popularity of mobile terminal devices such as smartphones, the research o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
18,342 Views
23 Pages

Crime Scene Reconstruction Using a Fully Geomatic Approach

  • Eros Agosto,
  • Andrea Ajmar,
  • Piero Boccardo,
  • Fabio Giulio Tonolo and
  • Andrea Lingua

8 October 2008

This paper is focused on two main topics: crime scene reconstruction, based on a geomatic approach, and crime scene analysis, through GIS based procedures. According to the experience of the authors in performing forensic analysis for real cases, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,171 Views
22 Pages

Application of Abundance Map Reference Data for Spectral Unmixing

  • McKay D. Williams,
  • John P. Kerekes and
  • Jan Van Aardt

1 August 2017

Reference data (“ground truth”) maps have traditionally been used to assess the accuracy of classification algorithms. These maps typically classify pixels or areas of imagery as belonging to a finite number of ground cover classes, but do not includ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,701 Views
31 Pages

24 August 2017

Background subtraction (BS) is one of the most commonly encountered tasks in video analysis and tracking systems. It distinguishes the foreground (moving objects) from the video sequences captured by static imaging sensors. Background subtraction in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,932 Views
14 Pages

3 October 2022

A dense sample point layout is the conventional approach to ensure the positioning accuracy for fingerprint-based sound source localization (SSL) indoors. However, mass reference point (RPs) matching of online phases may greatly reduce positioning ef...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,640 Views
41 Pages

Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions in Scene-Graph-Based Image Generation: A Comprehensive Review

  • Chikwendu Ijeoma Amuche,
  • Xiaoling Zhang,
  • Happy Nkanta Monday,
  • Grace Ugochi Nneji,
  • Chiagoziem C. Ukwuoma,
  • Okechukwu Chinedum Chikwendu,
  • Yeong Hyeon Gu and
  • Mugahed A. Al-antari

The generation of images from scene graphs is an important area in computer vision, where structured object relationships are used to create detailed visual representations. While recent methods, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs), transf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,144 Views
18 Pages

A Precise Multi-Exposure Image Fusion Method Based on Low-level Features

  • Guanqiu Qi,
  • Liang Chang,
  • Yaqin Luo,
  • Yinong Chen,
  • Zhiqin Zhu and
  • Shujuan Wang

13 March 2020

Multi exposure image fusion (MEF) provides a concise way to generate high-dynamic-range (HDR) images. Although the precise fusion can be achieved by existing MEF methods in different static scenes, the corresponding performance of ghost removal varie...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,092 Views
21 Pages

Detecting Ephemeral Objects in SAR Time-Series Using Frozen Background-Based Change Detection

  • Thibault Taillade,
  • Laetitia Thirion-Lefevre and
  • Régis Guinvarc’h

27 May 2020

Change detection (CD) in SAR (Synthethic Aperture Radar) images has been widely studied in recent years and has become increasingly attractive due to the growth of available datasets. The potential of CD has been shown in different fields, including...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,257 Views
26 Pages

Deep Localization of Static Scans in Mobile Mapping Point Clouds

  • Yufu Zang,
  • Fancong Meng,
  • Roderik Lindenbergh,
  • Linh Truong-Hong and
  • Bijun Li

10 January 2021

Mobile laser scanning (MLS) systems are often used to efficiently acquire reference data covering a large-scale scene. The terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) can easily collect high point density data of local scene. Localization of static TLS scans in...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,248 Views
14 Pages

Image Correction and In Situ Spectral Calibration for Low-Cost, Smartphone Hyperspectral Imaging

  • Matthew Davies,
  • Mary B. Stuart,
  • Matthew J. Hobbs,
  • Andrew J. S. McGonigle and
  • Jon R. Willmott

25 February 2022

Developments in the portability of low-cost hyperspectral imaging instruments translate to significant benefits to agricultural industries and environmental monitoring applications. These advances can be further explicated by removing the need for co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,727 Views
19 Pages

TAE-Net: Task-Adaptive Embedding Network for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Scene Classification

  • Wendong Huang,
  • Zhengwu Yuan,
  • Aixia Yang,
  • Chan Tang and
  • Xiaobo Luo

28 December 2021

Recently, approaches based on deep learning are quite prevalent in the area of remote sensing scene classification. Though significant success has been achieved, these approaches are still subject to an excess of parameters and extremely dependent on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,745 Views
15 Pages

Mobile Augmented Reality (MAR) systems are becoming ideal platforms for visualization, permitting users to better comprehend and interact with spatial information. Subsequently, this technological development, in turn, has prompted efforts to enhance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
167 Views
12 Pages

23 February 2011

Spontaneous fixations onto shapes are driven by a structural analysis. But is such analysis also carried out during free viewing of real-world scenes? Here, we analyze how fixation locations in such scenes are related to their region using the region...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,845 Views
17 Pages

Urban wetlands provide cities with unique and valuable ecosystem services but are under great degradation pressure. Correctly identifying urban wetlands from remote sensing images is fundamental for developing appropriate management and protection pl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,557 Views
19 Pages

Extraction and Joint Method of PV–Load Typical Scenes Considering Temporal and Spatial Distribution Characteristics

  • Xinghua Wang,
  • Fucheng Zhong,
  • Yilin Xu,
  • Xixian Liu,
  • Zezhong Li,
  • Jianan Liu and
  • Zhuoli Zhao

6 September 2023

Regarding the generation and integration of typical scenes of PV and loads in urban photovoltaic distribution networks, as well as the insufficient consideration of the spatiotemporal correlation between PV and loads, this paper proposes a typical sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,470 Views
22 Pages

A Bayesian Scene-Prior-Based Deep Network Model for Face Verification

  • Huafeng Wang,
  • Wenfeng Song,
  • Wanquan Liu,
  • Ning Song,
  • Yuehai Wang and
  • Haixia Pan

11 June 2018

Face recognition/verification has received great attention in both theory and application for the past two decades. Deep learning has been considered as a very powerful tool for improving the performance of face recognition/verification recently. Wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
10,130 Views
26 Pages

9 February 2022

Virtual reality (VR) experiences often elicit a negative effect, cybersickness, which results in nausea, disorientation, and visual discomfort. To quantitatively analyze the degree of cybersickness depending on various attributes of VR content (i.e.,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,223 Views
11 Pages

26 June 2024

With the rise in popularity of different human-centred applications using 3D reconstruction data, the problem of generating photo-realistic models has become an important task. In a multiview acquisition system, particularly for large indoor scenes,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
191 Citations
16,737 Views
20 Pages

A Depth-Based Fall Detection System Using a Kinect® Sensor

  • Samuele Gasparrini,
  • Enea Cippitelli,
  • Susanna Spinsante and
  • Ennio Gambi

11 February 2014

We propose an automatic, privacy-preserving, fall detection method for indoor environments, based on the usage of the Microsoft Kinect® depth sensor, in an “on-ceiling” configuration, and on the analysis of depth frames. All the elements captured in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,397 Views
19 Pages

8 February 2023

Research on the cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) algorithm is primarily concerned with the longitudinal control of straight scenes. In contrast, the lateral control involved in certain traffic scenes such as lane changing or turning has rar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,763 Views
15 Pages

Construction of All-in-Focus Images Assisted by Depth Sensing

  • Hang Liu,
  • Hengyu Li,
  • Jun Luo,
  • Shaorong Xie and
  • Yu Sun

22 March 2019

Multi-focus image fusion is a technique for obtaining an all-in-focus image in which all objects are in focus to extend the limited depth of field (DoF) of an imaging system. Different from traditional RGB-based methods, this paper presents a new mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,036 Views
22 Pages

1 September 2023

The Pitaya industry is a specialty fruit industry in the mountainous region of Guizhou, China. The planted area in Guizhou reaches 7200 ha, ranking first in the country. At present, Pitaya planting lacks efficient yield estimation methods, which has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,087 Views
23 Pages

Physics-Based Simulation of Ocean Scenes in Marine Simulator Visual System

  • Haijiang Li,
  • Hongxiang Ren,
  • Shaoyang Qiu and
  • Chang Wang

12 January 2020

The realistic simulation of ocean scenes is of great significance in many scientific fields. We propose an improved Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) framework to simulate the ocean scenes. The improved SPH combines nonlinear constant density con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,480 Views
18 Pages

Influence of Plasma Sheath’s Velocity Field on ISAR Imaging of Hypersonic Target

  • Yaocong Xie,
  • Xiaoping Li,
  • Fangfang Shen,
  • Zheng Mao,
  • Bowen Bai and
  • Xuyang Chen

6 August 2022

Plasma sheath poses a serious challenge to inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging of hypersonic targets. This paper investigated the distribution characteristics of the electron density and velocity field in the plasma sheath surrounding the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,491 Views
15 Pages

Research on Ecological Landscape Design and Healing Effect Based on 3D Roaming Technology

  • Zhengsong Lin,
  • Yuting Wang,
  • Yang Song,
  • Tao Huang,
  • Feng Gan and
  • Xinyue Ye

Impacted by the COVID-19 epidemic, the human sub-health in national high-tech zones (hereinafter referred to as high-tech zones) has become more prominent. It is critical for the mental sub-health group in the high-tech zone to relieve the anxiety an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,986 Views
25 Pages

Enhancement of RGB-D Image Alignment Using Fiducial Markers

  • Tiago Madeira,
  • Miguel Oliveira and
  • Paulo Dias

9 March 2020

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction methods generate a 3D textured model from the combination of data from several captures. As such, the geometrical transformations between these captures are required. The process of computing or refining these tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,087 Views
22 Pages

2 November 2022

Scene parsing of high-resolution remote-sensing images (HRRSIs) refers to parsing different semantic regions from the images, which is an important fundamental task in image understanding. However, due to the inherent complexity of urban scenes, HRRS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,021 Views
23 Pages

A YOLO-Based Method for Head Detection in Complex Scenes

  • Ming Xie,
  • Xiaobing Yang,
  • Boxu Li and
  • Yingjie Fan

19 November 2024

Detecting objects in intricate scenes has always presented a significant challenge in the field of machine vision. Complex scenes typically refer to situations in images or videos where there are numerous densely distributed and mutually occluded obj...

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