- Article
Precursors of Cyclic Loading and Unloading Sandstone Failure Based on “Acoustic-Thermal” Loading–Unloading Response Ratio
- Hao Xu,
- Liqiang Ma,
- Kewang Cao,
- Naseer Muhammad Khan,
- Sajjad Hussain,
- Dongdong Niu,
- Saad S. Alarifi and
- Sher Bacha
Coal mining often causes periodic disruption in the rock mass around the stope. The study of the deformation and failure characteristics of cyclic loading and unloading sandstone is very critical for gaining a thorough understanding of the mechanisms...