Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

149 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,760 Views
21 Pages

25 April 2024

Distinguished from conventional lighting, the LED vertical surface light source (VSLS) is directly exposed to human view, and the effects of which form it takes on visual perception are non-negligible. In the current discomfort glare evaluation syste...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,857 Views
15 Pages

12 October 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate the key factors for creating a positive visual perception response evaluation for social media video communication. The aim of this study was to determine what factors of light sources impact visual percep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Education for Sustainable Development: Toward Quality and Inclusive Education for All)
  • Article
  • Open Access
383 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2026

Vertical surface light sources, widely applied in public spaces, easily trigger discomfort glare due to direct visual exposure. As a core lighting parameter, background luminance (Lb) strongly regulates glare perception, yet relevant research mainly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A New Framework for Building Light Environments: Multi-Dimensional Perception, Intelligent Response, and a Sustainable Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,347 Views
18 Pages

14 July 2015

Renewable energy systems, such as photovoltaic (PV) systems, still require a great deal of research and development in order to improve efficiency, reduce overall manufacturing costs, and to become more sustainable in the future. Solar power producti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,813 Views
13 Pages

Recently, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) have attracted wide attention in pedestrian detection for using the multi-spectrum generated by multi-sensors. However, it is quite challenging for image-based sensors to perform their tasks due to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Deep Learning for Computer Vision)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,704 Views
24 Pages

The creation of lightscapes in colleges and universities are of great significance in enhancing the perception of the campus environment, improving physical and mental health, and shaping humanistic connotations. This research aims to examine lightsc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Impact of Evaluated Luminous Environment on the Comfort Level in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,510 Views
17 Pages

21 May 2018

The aim of our research is to investigate the physical connection between light, perception, and information by means of an integrated methodological approach. The proposed method was used for sustainable lighting design aiming at light efficacy and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Lighting and Energy Saving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,175 Views
12 Pages

27 April 2020

Although plant responses to artificial lighting spectra often produce abnormal morphogenesis and reduced productivity, no quantification method to determine how plants perceive and respond to light has been available. Our objective in this study was...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Development and Morphogenesis)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,048 Views
8 Pages

Perceptions of Light Pollution and its Impacts: Results of an Irish Citizen Science Survey

  • Andrew N. Coogan,
  • Michael Cleary-Gaffney,
  • Megan Finnegan,
  • Georgia McMillan and ,
  • Ainhoa González and
  • Brian Espey
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background: Light pollution is increasingly an area of concern for health and quality of life research. Somewhat surprisingly, there are relatively few descriptions of perceptions of light pollution in the literature. The current study examined such...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,896 Views
12 Pages

20 October 2021

ED light, a green energy-saving light source, can cause color cast. For this reason, LED light is seldom favored by designers. The purpose of the paper is to provide shoppers who are observing product colors in an LED-lighted setting with an innovati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grey System Theory and Applications in Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,917 Views
17 Pages

A Field Study of the Impact of Indoor Lighting on Visual Perception and Cognitive Performance in Classroom

  • Qiang Liu,
  • Zheng Huang,
  • Zhijiang Li,
  • Michael R. Pointer and ,
  • Geng Zhang,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Hanwen Gong and
  • Zhen Hou
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 October 2020

In this field study, a series of psychophysical tests were conducted to investigate the impact of indoor lighting on students’ visual perception and cognitive performance. A typical classroom of Wuhan University (China) was fitted with tubular...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,854 Views
10 Pages

The Constancy of Perceived Motion Under Different Spectral Conditions

  • Jeffrey Nightingale,
  • James M. Brown and
  • Billy R. Hammond

22 February 2025

(1) Background: Perceptual constancies are found in numerous categories of visual perception; color, lightness, and size constancy are notable examples where the perception of a visual scene remains constant, even with changing optical conditions. Co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,403 Views
14 Pages

Exploring the Effects of LED-Based Visible Light Communication on Reading and Color Perception in Indoor Environments: An Experimental Study

  • Stefano Caputo,
  • Lorenzo Mucchi,
  • Regina Comparetto,
  • Vittoria D’Antoni and ,
  • Alessandro Farini,
  • Valentina Orsi and
  • Elisabetta Baldanzi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 March 2023

Visible light communications (VLC) is a technology that enables the transmission of digital information with a light source. VLC is nowadays seen as a promising technology for indoor applications, helping WiFi to handle the spectrum crunch. Possible...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Optical Sensors 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
398 Views
22 Pages

24 August 2026

Light exposure in urban street environments significantly shapes pedestrians’ subjective perception. While previous studies based on street view imagery (SVI) have predominantly regarded sky regions as the sole source of such exposure, glazed f...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,596 Views
14 Pages

6 December 2023

Optimization of the light source layout is an important issue for indoor visible light communication systems, as it affects the received optical power distribution and user perception. In this paper, we propose a local optimization strategy for the l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies in Optical Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,521 Views
17 Pages

Assessment of Color Discrimination of Different Light Sources

  • Pedro Bustamante,
  • Ignacio Acosta,
  • Jesús León and
  • Miguel Angel Campano

8 November 2021

Light quality is a key parameter of building design, which is mainly defined by the perceived luminance and the color rendering. Nowadays, there is a wide variety of metrics that do not converge in the color rendition evaluation of current light sour...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Perspectives on Lighting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,272 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2022

This study describes applying the visual target color and spectra of light sources to calculate the perceived luminance in a tunnel interior lighting environment. The proposed approach aims to identify the combined effects of the light source, target...

(This article belongs to the Section Lasers, Light Sources and Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
348 Views
54 Pages

10 September 2026

As a transition zone between open road environments and enclosed tunnel spaces, urban tunnel entrances undergo rapid variations in spatial structure, lighting conditions, and traffic-related semantic information over short distances. These abrupt env...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,604 Views
17 Pages

3 December 2022

Light is a key factor in poultry production; however, there is still a lack of knowledge as to describing the light quality, how to measure the light environment as perceived by birds, and how artificial light compares with the light in the natural f...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal System and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,165 Views
17 Pages

11 April 2022

The broad application of LEDs for automotive lighting purposes, together with new discoveries in vision physiology, is creating new challenges in the field of glare perception. The purpose of this study was to link subjective and objective measures o...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,816 Views
18 Pages

26 April 2021

Spectral power distribution (SPD) is an essential element that has considerable implications on circadian energy and the perception of lit environments. The present study assessed the potential influences of SPD on energy consumption (i.e., consideri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Future of Interior Lighting is here)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
512 Views
27 Pages

31 July 2026

Urban nighttime lightscapes shape the tourist experience, urban image, and commercial identity, yet existing evaluation methods trade off objective measurement, real-scene coverage, and the interpretation of subjective perception. This study examines...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
712 Views
28 Pages

Nighttime Encounter Situation Recognition for Unmanned Surface Vessels Based on Images of Vessel Navigation Lights

  • Ruoyun Huang,
  • Xiang Zheng,
  • Jianhua Wang,
  • Gongxing Wu and ,
  • Yu Tian and
  • Yining Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

To address the limitations of existing perception methods for nighttime encounter situation recognition of unmanned surface vessels (USVs), this study proposes an image-based method for navigation-light recognition and encounter situation recognition...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,276 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2025

This study quantitatively analyses how light sources, polishing methods, and backgrounds affect the color of “Tang yu”. Twenty-four samples were tested with three different light sources (D50, A, D65), two polishing methods, and nine Muns...

(This article belongs to the Collection Topic Collection: Mineralogical Crystallography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
298 Views
26 Pages

16 October 2026

Vehicle detection under low-light conditions is a critical component of visual perception for Level 3+ autonomous vehicles. Under low-light conditions, existing detection methods are unable to simultaneously enhance illumination in dark areas and sup...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,950 Views
12 Pages

Insights about Screen-Use Conflict from Discussions between Mothers and Pre-Adolescents: A Thematic Analysis

  • Kathleen Francis,
  • Hanneke Scholten,
  • Isabela Granic,
  • Jessica Lougheed and
  • Tom Hollenstein

Digital screens have become an integral part of everyday life. In the wake of the digital swell, pre-adolescents and their parents are learning to navigate seemingly new terrain regarding digital media use. The present study aimed to investigate pare...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Qualitative Inquiry in Mental Health Research with Young People)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,562 Views
18 Pages

Homeowners’ Perceptions of Renewable Energy and Market Value of Sustainable Buildings

  • Ioannis Vardopoulos,
  • Ioannis Vannas,
  • George Xydis and
  • Constantinos Vassiliades

18 May 2023

Growing concerns over environmental issues and sustainable living have resulted in increased interest in renewable energy and energy efficiency. The real estate market is no exception, with homeowners increasingly considering the market value of gree...

(This article belongs to the Topic Building Physics and Sustainable Design of Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,465 Views
14 Pages

19 October 2022

Light quality and chemicals in a plant’s environment can provide crucial information about the presence and nature of antagonists, such as competitors and herbivores. Here, we evaluate the roles of three sources of information—shifts in t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Signaling, Behavior and Communication)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
13,178 Views
17 Pages

Progress of Photonic-Crystal Surface-Emitting Lasers: A Paradigm Shift in LiDAR Application

  • Yu-Heng Hong,
  • Wen-Chien Miao,
  • Wen-Cheng Hsu,
  • Kuo-Bin Hong and ,
  • Chun-Liang Lin,
  • Ching Lin,
  • Shih-Chen Chen and
  • Hao-Chung Kuo
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

6 June 2022

Nowadays, the flurry of autonomous vehicles is in full swing regarding light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and depth perception. For such visual perception, light plays an important role. We human beings recognize and distinguish surrounding details...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Crystalline Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,642 Views
18 Pages

Sound Perception of Blind Older Adults in Nursing Homes

  • Yue Wu,
  • Sijia Huo,
  • Jingyi Mu and
  • Jian Kang

1 November 2022

The number of blind older adults is gradually increasing with the aging of world’s population, and their needs and perception of sound are specific. This study investigated the behavioral activities of blind older adults and the dominant sound...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Indoor Environmental Quality and Occupant Comfort)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,718 Views
26 Pages

Denoising Method Based on Salient Region Recognition for the Spatiotemporal Event Stream

  • Sichao Tang,
  • Hengyi Lv,
  • Yuchen Zhao,
  • Yang Feng and ,
  • Hailong Liu and
  • Guoling Bi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 July 2023

Event cameras are the emerging bio-mimetic sensors with microsecond-level responsiveness in recent years, also known as dynamic vision sensors. Due to the inherent sensitivity of event camera hardware to light sources and interference from various ex...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,714 Views
13 Pages

15 December 2017

In the context of a changing urban environment and increasing demand due to population growth, alternative water sources must be explored in order to create future water security. Risk assessments play a pivotal role in the take-up of new and unfamil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Water Cycle Modelling and Management)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,799 Views
8 Pages

The paper introduces the Integrated Measurement of Performance and Contextual Task-related effects (IMPACT) dataset, designed to facilitate comprehensive investigations into contextual dynamics within human–machine collaboration (HMC) systems....

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of International Conference on Electronics, Engineering Physics and Earth Science (EEPES 2024))
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
11,057 Views
24 Pages

27 June 2014

The combined effects of color temperature and illuminance in a small office on visual response and mood under various lighting conditions were examined in this study. Visual annoyance tests were conducted using a sample of 20 subjects in a full-scale...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Efficient Building Design and Operation 2014)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,995 Views
23 Pages

27 August 2024

A lightscape, as a special visual landscape, has unique temporal and spatial characteristics that traditional photometric measurements and descriptions struggle to capture accurately. Despite their significance, there is a lack of in-depth understand...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,832 Views
21 Pages

28 April 2024

Recently, human well-being has emerged as a pivotal concern that affects not only quality of life but also social and economic dimensions. Lighting in office spaces is crucial for the health and cognitive function of occupants, and various methods ar...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
31 Pages

When Fairness Backfires: A Chronoceptive Design Approach to Intelligent Transportation Systems

  • Kevin Riehl,
  • Linghang Sun,
  • Anastasios Kouvelas and
  • Michail A. Makridis

Intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) and traffic control promise substantial efficiency and safety improvements but frequently face public resistance and driver compliance issues. Many drivers perceive such control measures as unfair or unnecess...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enabled Sustainable and Resilient Intelligent Transportation Systems for Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,347 Views
12 Pages

Photodegradation of Unmodified and Thermally Modified Wood Due to Indoor Lighting

  • Dace Cirule,
  • Edgars Kuka,
  • Matiss Kevers,
  • Ingeborga Andersone and
  • Bruno Andersons

9 August 2021

Considering interior applications, sunlight, both direct through open window and through window glass, and artificial lighting are the main sources of radiation possessing sufficient energy to trigger photodegradation processes in wood. LED lamps, wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal Modification of Wood: Process and Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
106 Citations
20,149 Views
15 Pages

Vulnerable Populations Perceive Their Health as at Risk from Climate Change

  • Karen L. Akerlof,
  • Paul L. Delamater,
  • Caroline R. Boules,
  • Crystal R. Upperman and
  • Clifford S. Mitchell

Climate change is already taking a toll on human health, a toll that is likely to increase in coming decades. The relationship between risk perceptions and vulnerability to climate change’s health threats has received little attention, even though an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change and Human Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
12,059 Views
16 Pages

15 February 2019

This study aims to investigate digital literacy perceptions of preservice teachers, and to identify quantity characteristics of first and second year preservice teachers’ digital literacy at a public university in Turkey. That is, pre-service t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,660 Views
28 Pages

Evolution of Fetal Cardiac Imaging over the Last 20 Years

  • Nathalie Jeanne Magioli Bravo-Valenzuela,
  • André Souza Malho,
  • Caroline de Oliveira Nieblas,
  • Pedro Teixeira Castro and ,
  • Heron Werner and
  • Edward Araujo Júnior
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 November 2023

The purpose of this article is to describe the evaluation of a variety of congenital heart diseases (CHDs) using three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound with different software, such as Cristal Vue, Realistic Vue, LumiFlow, and Spatiotemporal Image Correla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fetal Cardiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,286 Views
33 Pages

Predictive Accuracy of Statistical and Machine Learning Models on Perceived Feelings of Safety in South Africa

  • Boitumelo Mooketsi,
  • Johannes Tshepiso Tsoku and
  • Patrick Malose Leeto Shogole

This study compares the predictive performance of traditional multivariate time series models and machine learning (ML) techniques in modelling perceived feelings of safety among South African residents. The analysis uses secondary data from the Gove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,947 Views
17 Pages

9 January 2024

Image fusion is the generation of an informative image that contains complementary information from the original sensor images, such as texture details and attentional targets. Existing methods have designed a variety of feature extraction algorithms...

(This article belongs to the Section Signal and Data Analysis)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,908 Views
19 Pages

Insights into the Effect of Light Pollution on Mental Health: Focus on Affective Disorders—A Narrative Review

  • Giulia Menculini,
  • Federica Cirimbilli,
  • Veronica Raspa,
  • Francesca Scopetta and ,
  • Gianmarco Cinesi,
  • Anastasia Grazia Chieppa,
  • Lorenzo Cuzzucoli,
  • Patrizia Moretti,
  • Pierfrancesco Maria Balducci and
  • Alfonso Tortorella
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

10 August 2024

The presence of artificial light at night has emerged as an anthropogenic stressor in recent years. Various sources of light pollution have been shown to affect circadian physiology with serious consequences for metabolic pathways, possibly disruptin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future Challenges for the Diagnosis and Management of Affective Disorders: From Preclinical Evidence to Clinical Trials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Citations
23,037 Views
29 Pages

14 October 2023

For autonomous driving, perception is a primary and essential element that fundamentally deals with the insight into the ego vehicle’s environment through sensors. Perception is challenging, wherein it suffers from dynamic objects and continuou...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,675 Views
23 Pages

16 February 2025

Individual differences in attachment orientations may influence how we process emotionally significant stimuli. As one of the most important sources of emotional information are facial expressions, we examined whether there is an association between...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuroimaging and Neuroinformatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,410 Views
35 Pages

16 February 2025

With the ever-increasing volume of maritime traffic, the risks of ship navigation are becoming more significant, making the use of advanced multi-source perception strategies and AI technologies indispensable for obtaining information about ship navi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Safe Maneuvering, Efficient Navigation and Intelligent Management for Ships)
  • Opinion
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,618 Views
6 Pages

25 September 2020

Colour is important in art, particularly in pictures. The eyes receive images with a particular condition after traversing the cornea, other surfaces and interior liquid of orbit. It is possible for changes in colour to be perceived when pictures are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,399 Views
17 Pages

The pupillary light reflex, which has been seen as an important noninvasive and objective indicator of autonomic nervous system function, can be used for evaluating the impact of different lighting conditions in buildings on circadian behaviors, asse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lighting in Buildings)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,313 Views
19 Pages

Inverse Firefly-Based Search Algorithms for Multi-Target Search Problem

  • Ouarda Zedadra,
  • Antonio Guerrieri,
  • Hamid Seridi,
  • Aymen Benzaid and
  • Giancarlo Fortino

Efficiently searching for multiple targets in complex environments with limited perception and computational capabilities is challenging for multiple robots, which can coordinate their actions indirectly through their environment. In this context, sw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data and Cognitive Computing in 2023)

of 3