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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,851 Views
13 Pages

On an Indefinite Metric on a Four-Dimensional Riemannian Manifold

  • Dimitar Razpopov,
  • Georgi Dzhelepov and
  • Iva Dokuzova

27 April 2023

Our research focuses on the tangent space of a point on a four-dimensional Riemannian manifold. Besides having a positive definite metric, the manifold is endowed with an additional tensor structure of type (1,1), whose fourth power is minus the iden...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Differential Geometry and Singularity Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,817 Views
15 Pages

10 September 2018

We investigate recurrent, Lie-recurrent, and Hopf lightlike hypersurfaces of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with a semi-symmetric metric connection. In these hypersurfaces, we obtain several new results. Moreover, we characterize that the tota...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Differential Geometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,563 Views
14 Pages

8 March 2025

This paper introduces the notion of screen generic lightlike submanifolds (SGLSs) of an indefinite Kaehler statistical manifold equipped with a quarter-symmetric non-metric (QSNM) connection, supported by suitable illustrations. Assertions for induce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential Geometry and Its Application, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,271 Views
15 Pages

7 February 2021

We study the semi-Riemannian geometry of the foliation F of an indefinite locally conformal Kähler (l.c.K.) manifold M, given by the Pfaffian equation ω=0, provided that ∇ω=0 and c=∥ω∥≠0 (ω is the Lee form of M). If M is conformally flat then every l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential Geometry: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,809 Views
28 Pages

16 January 2023

Different hypotheses of carcinogenesis have been proposed based on local genetic factors and physiologic mechanisms. It is assumed that changes in the metric invariants of a biologic system (BS) determine the general mechanisms of cancer development....

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,583 Views
10 Pages

21 October 2020

Higher dimensional theories, wherein our four dimensional universe is immersed into a bulk ambient, have received much attention recently, and the directions of investigation had, as far as we can discern, all followed the ordinary Euclidean hypersur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dark Cosmology: Shedding Light on Our Current Universe)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,598 Views
13 Pages

Geometry of Indefinite Kenmotsu Manifolds as *η-Ricci-Yamabe Solitons

  • Abdul Haseeb,
  • Mohd Bilal,
  • Sudhakar K. Chaubey and
  • Mohammad Nazrul Islam Khan

7 September 2022

In this paper, we study the properties of ϵ-Kenmotsu manifolds if its metrics are *η-Ricci-Yamabe solitons. It is proven that an ϵ-Kenmotsu manifold endowed with a *η-Ricci-Yamabe soliton is η-Einstein. The necessary condition...

(This article belongs to the Section Geometry and Topology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,806 Views
6 Pages

1 September 2019

In the present paper, we study conformal mappings between a connected n-dimension pseudo-Riemannian Einstein manifolds. Let g be a pseudo-Riemannian Einstein metric of indefinite signature on a connected n-dimensional manifold M. Further assume that...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential Geometry of Special Mappings)
  • Review
  • Open Access
971 Views
47 Pages

A Survey of Lattice-Based Physical-Layer Security for Wireless Systems with p-Modular Lattice Constructions

  • Hassan Khodaiemehr,
  • Khadijeh Bagheri,
  • Amin Mohajer,
  • Chen Feng,
  • Daniel Panario and
  • Victor C. M. Leung

18 February 2026

Physical-layer security (PLS) provides an information-theoretic framework for securing wireless communications by exploiting channel and signal-structure asymmetries, thereby avoiding reliance on computational hardness assumptions. Within this settin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Communications: Signal Processing Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,558 Views
12 Pages

On the Non Metrizability of Berwald Finsler Spacetimes

  • Andrea Fuster,
  • Sjors Heefer,
  • Christian Pfeifer and
  • Nicoleta Voicu

We investigate whether Szabo’s metrizability theorem can be extended to Finsler spaces of indefinite signature. For smooth, positive definite Finsler metrics, this important theorem states that, if the metric is of Berwald type (i.e., its Chern...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Finsler Modification of Classical General Relativity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
722 Views
20 Pages

Function-Theoretic and Probabilistic Approaches to the Problem of Recovering Functions from Korobov Classes in the Lebesgue Metric

  • Aksaule Zh. Zhubanysheva,
  • Galiya E. Taugynbayeva,
  • Nurlan Zh. Nauryzbayev,
  • Anar A. Shomanova and
  • Alibek T. Apenov

22 October 2025

In this article, function-theoretic and probabilistic approaches to the recovery of functions from Korobov classes in Lebesgue metrics are considered. Exact order estimates are obtained for the recovery errors of functions reconstructed from both acc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,678 Views
12 Pages

3 November 2023

In this paper, different aspects of the concept of spin are studied. The most well-established one is, of course, the quantum mechanical aspect: spin is a broken symmetry in the sense that the solutions of the Dirac equation tend to have directional...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,581 Views
22 Pages

21 November 2022

In recent years, q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (q-ROFSs), a novel and rigorous generalization of the fuzzy set (FS) coined by Yager in 2017, have been used to manage inexplicit and indefinite information in daily life with a high precision and greater...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision Aid Methods in Fuzzy Decision Problems – Part III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
21 Pages

Some Remarks on the Gupta–Bleuler and Dirac–Fock Quantization Schemes

  • Anatolij K. Prykarpatski and
  • Nikolai N. Bogolubov

The classical Gupta–Bleuler quantization scheme in quantum electromagnetic field theory, based on the so-called “weakened” Lorenz subsidiary condition and indefinite metric on the reduced Fock space, is revisited within the context...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Gravity and Field Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,462 Views
16 Pages

Social media and other forms of volunteered geographic information (VGI) are used frequently as a source of fine-grained big data for research. While employing geographically referenced social media data for a wide array of purposes has become common...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
828 Views
23 Pages

BiHom–Lie Brackets and the Toda Equation

  • Botong Gai,
  • Chuanzhong Li,
  • Jiacheng Sun,
  • Shuanhong Wang and
  • Haoran Zhu

17 December 2025

We introduce a BiHom-type skew-symmetric bracket on general linear Lie algebra GL(V) built from two commuting inner automorphisms α=Adψ and β=Adϕ, with ψ,ϕ∈GL(V) and integers i,j. We prove that (GL(V),[·,&midd...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Integrable Systems and Soliton Theories)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,805 Views
16 Pages

19 August 2023

The software defined network (SDN) collects network traffic data and proactively manages networks. SDN’s programmability makes it excellent for developing distributed applications, cybersecurity, and decentralized network control in multitenant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,019 Views
27 Pages

13 October 2023

Cloud organizations now face a challenge in managing the enormous volume of data and various resources in the cloud due to the rapid growth of the virtualized environment with many service users, ranging from small business owners to large corporatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
853 Views
24 Pages

4 December 2025

The permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is extensively utilized in the power drive systems of Cyber–Physical Systems (CPSs). In scenarios where control signals are subjected to malicious attacks within the network, ensuring that the PMSM...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,944 Views
1 Page

In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, the dynamics of closed quantum systems is described by Hamiltonians which are self-adjoint in appropriately chosen Hilbert spaces. For PT-symmetric quantum systems, the Hamiltonians are, in general, no longer se...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The First International Conference on Symmetry)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,756 Views
22 Pages

SellaMorph-Net: A Novel Machine Learning Approach for Precise Segmentation of Sella Turcica Complex Structures in Full Lateral Cephalometric Images

  • Kaushlesh Singh Shakya,
  • Manojkumar Jaiswal,
  • Julie Porteous,
  • Priti K,
  • Vinay Kumar,
  • Azadeh Alavi and
  • Amit Laddi

10 August 2023

Background: The Sella Turcica is a critical structure from an orthodontic perspective, and its morphological characteristics can help in understanding craniofacial deformities. However, accurately extracting Sella Turcica shapes can be challenging du...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning-Based Medical Image Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
294 Views
53 Pages

24 August 2026

Why do the laws represented by the Standard Model and general relativity have their observed forms, and why do their particular symmetry groups and numerical inputs occur? The reconstruction program proposes that these structures arise from a premetr...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)