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3,245 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
914 Views
22 Pages

30 June 2025

To promote Chinese-style modernization, we must unremittingly promote the all-round revitalization of the countryside. Industry and agriculture are inseparable. The light industry is a traditionally dominant industry in China and is closely linked to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
965 Views
15 Pages

6 October 2025

Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.) is a globally significant culinary vegetable with extensive cultivation and high application value. In China, Welsh onion is vulnerable to drought and strong-light stress in summer production, resulting in growth in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,778 Views
14 Pages

Approach for Designing Human-Centered and Energy Saving Lighting Luminaires

  • Jwo-Huei Jou,
  • Zhe-Kai He,
  • Deepak Kumar Dubey,
  • Yi-Fang Tsai,
  • Snehasis Sahoo,
  • Yu-Ting Su and
  • Chun-Hua Wu

5 October 2022

Electric light has been widely adopted in numerous applications, including signage, display, and illumination. Enhancing its efficiency and quality has been the focal point until now. Long exposure to intensive blue-light-enriched white light is, how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
750 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Photoperiod Duration and LED Light Quality on the Metabolite Profiles of High-Mountain Microalgal Isolates

  • William H. Suárez Quintana,
  • Ramón O. García-Rico,
  • Janet B. García-Martínez,
  • Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez,
  • Germán L. López-Barrera and
  • Andrés F. Barajas-Solano

10 October 2025

High-mountain microalgae exhibit remarkable adaptability to extreme environments, making them promising candidates for sustainable biorefineries. We evaluated how photoperiod (12:12, 18:6, 24:0 h) and LED spectra (cool white, full spectrum, red&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,447 Views
15 Pages

Comprehensive High-Quality Three-Dimensional Display System Based on a Simplified Light-Field Image Acquisition Method and a Full-Connected Deep Neural Network

  • Munkh-Uchral Erdenebat,
  • Tuvshinjargal Amgalan,
  • Anar Khuderchuluun,
  • Oh-Seung Nam,
  • Seok-Hee Jeon,
  • Ki-Chul Kwon and
  • Nam Kim

8 July 2023

We propose a high-quality, three-dimensional display system based on a simplified light field image acquisition method, and a custom-trained full-connected deep neural network is proposed. The ultimate goal of the proposed system is to acquire and re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,956 Views
14 Pages

27 August 2024

Light treatment is an innovative method to enhance the synthesis of secondary metabolites in plants and improve the quality of plant-based food ingredients. This study investigated the effects of red light treatment on the physiological and biochemic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,759 Views
13 Pages

11 September 2019

High-quality perovskite CsPbBr3 quantum dots (QDs-CsPbBr3) were prepared using the ultrasonic oscillation method, which is simple and provides variable yield according to requirements. The emission spectra over a large portion of the visible spectral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,006 Views
15 Pages

High-Quality 3D Visualization System for Light-Field Microscopy with Fine-Scale Shape Measurement through Accurate 3D Surface Data

  • Ki Hoon Kwon,
  • Munkh-Uchral Erdenebat,
  • Nam Kim,
  • Anar Khuderchuluun,
  • Shariar Md Imtiaz,
  • Min Young Kim and
  • Ki-Chul Kwon

15 February 2023

We propose a light-field microscopy display system that provides improved image quality and realistic three-dimensional (3D) measurement information. Our approach acquires both high-resolution two-dimensional (2D) and light-field images of the specim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,964 Views
16 Pages

12 June 2021

Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus L.), as a medicinal plant, has a high phenolic content in its leaves and flowers. It is often used in salads as a dietary vegetable. Attracting strong demand, it could be a good candidate crop for a plant factory with art...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,742 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2019

High-quality and crack-free aluminum nitride (AlN) film on sapphire substrate is the foundation for high-efficiency aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN)-based deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (DUV LEDs). We reported the growth of high-quality and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,969 Views
14 Pages

Improves the Resilience of Cucumber Seedlings under High-Light Stress through End-of-Day Addition of a Low Intensity of a Single Light Quality

  • Xue Li,
  • Shiwen Zhao,
  • Chun Qiu,
  • Qianqian Cao,
  • Peng Xu,
  • Guanzhi Zhang,
  • Yongjun Wu and
  • Zhenchao Yang

In order to investigate whether an end-of-day (EOD) addition of a single light quality could help alleviate high-light stress in a cucumber, cucumber seedlings were subjected to a 9 d period of high-light stress (light intensity was 1300 ± 50...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,314 Views
11 Pages

Narrowband Light Reflection Resonances from Waveguide Modes for High-Quality Sensors

  • Ping Gu,
  • Jing Chen,
  • Chun Yang,
  • Zhendong Yan,
  • Chaojun Tang,
  • Pinggen Cai,
  • Fan Gao,
  • Bo Yan,
  • Zhengqi Liu and
  • Zhong Huang

3 October 2020

Designing various nanostructures to achieve narrowband light reflection resonances is desirable for optical sensing applications. In this work, we theoretically demonstrate two narrowband light reflection resonances resulting from the excitations of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
655 Views
16 Pages

High Proportion of Blue Light Contributes to Product Quality and Resistance to Phytophthora Infestans in Tomato Seedlings

  • Chengyao Jiang,
  • Yue Ma,
  • Kexin Zhang,
  • Yu Song,
  • Zixi Liu,
  • Mengyao Li,
  • Yangxia Zheng,
  • Sang Ge,
  • Tonghua Pan and
  • Junhua Xie
  • + 1 author

6 October 2025

Plant seedlings are sensitive to cultivation environment factors and highly susceptible to pathogenic infections under adverse conditions such as inappropriate light environment. In this study, five kinds of LED lighting sources with different red (R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,188 Views
15 Pages

20 December 2024

In an environmentally controlled plant factory with LED red–blue light, the effects of conventional light (4R:1B, 200 μmol·m−2·s−1, 18/6 h) and continuous light (CL, 24/0 h) with three light intensities (4R:1B, 200,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,491 Views
15 Pages

Camellia oleifera Abel is rich in oil, which is beneficial to human health. Seasonal drought and uneven canopy microclimate distributions result in low yields and picking efficiencies. To reveal the features of fruit development in the canopy and eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,189 Views
21 Pages

Effect of High Pressure Sodium and Light-Emitting Diode Lamps’ Supplementary Lighting and Diffusion Glass on Growth, Yield, and Fruit Quality of Pink Tomato

  • Katarzyna Kowalczyk,
  • Małgorzata Mirgos,
  • Anna Geszprych,
  • Jarosław Przybył,
  • Marzena Sujkowska-Rybkowska,
  • Wojciech Borucki,
  • Stanisław Kalisz,
  • Jerzy Jonczak,
  • Anna Sobczak-Samburska and
  • Małgorzata Kunka
  • + 1 author

26 February 2025

In this study, for first time, the efficiency of the yield and fruit quality of the pink tomato cultivar ‘Tomimaru Muchoo’ was studied in hydroponic cultivation with top and interlighting with LEDs (light-emitting diodes) and diffusion gl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,261 Views
24 Pages

A High-Speed, Light-Weight Scalar Magnetometer Bird for km Scale UAV Magnetic Surveying: On Sensor Choice, Bird Design, and Quality of Output Data

  • Arne Døssing,
  • Eduardo Lima Simoes da Silva,
  • Guillaume Martelet,
  • Thorkild Maack Rasmussen,
  • Eric Gloaguen,
  • Jacob Thejll Petersen and
  • Johannes Linde

11 February 2021

Magnetic surveying is a widely used and cost-efficient remote sensing method for the detection of subsurface structures at all scales. Traditionally, magnetic surveying has been conducted as ground or airborne surveys, which are cheap and provide lar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,664 Views
14 Pages

Soilless System with Supplementary LED Light to Obtain a High-Quality Out-of-Season Production of Green Beans

  • Angelo Signore,
  • Beniamino Leoni,
  • Onofrio Davide Palmitessa and
  • Pietro Santamaria

1 October 2021

Green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is one of the most important sources of vegetable proteins in the world and it is cultivated all year round, but the light availability, during the dark season, limited its growth. Nevertheless, recent studies condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,492 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2024

Alfalfa is a widely grown forage with a high crude protein content. Clarifying the interactions between light quality and nitrogen level on yield and nitrogen metabolism can purposely improve alfalfa productivity in plant factories with artificial li...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,141 Views
18 Pages

Year-round demand for locally sourced specialty cut flowers continues to increase. However, due to low radiation intensities and temperatures, growers in northern latitudes must utilize greenhouses, but limited production information detailing manipu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,025 Views
18 Pages

22 January 2023

Background: The “Double Reduction” policy changed the education market landscape overnight in China. This study aimed to develop a strategic development model for the sports education market within the context of the “Double Reducti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,605 Views
23 Pages

15 July 2022

Light, simple, and high-efficiency fertilization is currently an effective method used to improve quality and increase yield. Most research has only focused on the yield or quality of rice, and no effective or in-depth studies exist on the key stage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,252 Views
18 Pages

Light Quality Modulates Photosynthesis and Antioxidant Properties of B. vulgaris L. Plants from Seeds Irradiated with High-Energy Heavy Ions: Implications for Cultivation in Space

  • Ermenegilda Vitale,
  • Luigi Gennaro Izzo,
  • Chiara Amitrano,
  • Violeta Velikova,
  • Tsonko Tsonev,
  • Palma Simoniello,
  • Veronica De Micco and
  • Carmen Arena

10 July 2022

Beta vulgaris L. is a crop selected for cultivation in Space for its nutritional properties. However, exposure to ionizing radiation (IR) can alter plant photosynthetic performance and phytochemical production in the extraterrestrial environment. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,673 Views
18 Pages

Adding Size Exclusion Chromatography (SEC) and Light Scattering (LS) Devices to Obtain High-Quality Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (SAXS) Data

  • Melissa A. Graewert,
  • Stefano Da Vela,
  • Tobias W. Gräwert,
  • Dmitry S. Molodenskiy,
  • Clément E. Blanchet,
  • Dmitri I. Svergun and
  • Cy M. Jeffries

27 October 2020

We describe the updated size-exclusion chromatography small angle X-ray scattering (SEC-SAXS) set-up used at the P12 bioSAXS beam line of the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) at the PETRAIII synchrotron, DESY Hamburg (Germany). The additi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,753 Views
13 Pages

The detection result of current light-field salient object detection methods suffers from loss of edge details, which significantly limits the performance of subsequent computer vision tasks. To solve this problem, we propose a novel convolutional ne...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,225 Views
18 Pages

LED Lighting to Produce High-Quality Ornamental Plants

  • Alice Trivellini,
  • Stefania Toscano,
  • Daniela Romano and
  • Antonio Ferrante

16 April 2023

The flexibility of LED technology, in terms of energy efficiency, robustness, compactness, long lifetime, and low heat emission, as well as its applications as a sole source or supplemental lighting system, offers interesting potential, giving the or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,427 Views
16 Pages

27 September 2024

As a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus (AMB) is a key herb for the treatment of thoracic paralytic cardiac pain, but its quality evaluation method has not yet been fully clarified. In this study, chromatographic fingerpri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,482 Views
13 Pages

Monitoring the Production of High Diffraction-Quality Crystals of Two Enzymes in Real Time Using In Situ Dynamic Light Scattering

  • Raphaël de Wijn,
  • Kévin Rollet,
  • Sylvain Engilberge,
  • Alastair G. McEwen,
  • Oliver Hennig,
  • Heike Betat,
  • Mario Mörl,
  • François Riobé,
  • Olivier Maury and
  • Eric Girard
  • + 3 authors

23 January 2020

The reproducible preparation of well-diffracting crystals is a prerequisite for every structural study based on crystallography. An instrument called XtalController has recently been designed that allows the monitoring of crystallization assays using...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,909 Views
15 Pages

9 September 2022

A good lighting environment for roads at night is essential for traffic safety. Accurate and timely knowledge of road lighting quality is meaningful for the planning and management of urban road lighting systems. Traditional field observations and mo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,086 Views
12 Pages

Lettuce is an economically important crop that can be grown either in the field or greenhouse. Different challenges are present in either environment; therefore, cultivar selection is important. For hydroponic greenhouse lettuce there is relatively l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,412 Views
18 Pages

16 May 2022

In 2017, China made an ambitious statement of high-quality development (HQD) with which to realize the goals of sustainability proposed by the United Nations. Our paper sheds new light on how the corporate high-quality development is affected by the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,385 Views
19 Pages

27 December 2024

During the planetary gearbox design process, the issue of light-weighting has been studied using various methods. To get better results from light-weighting, it is necessary for new methods to be considered to deal with this problem. This study propo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,476 Views
9 Pages

Sinusoidal Single-Pixel Imaging Based on Fourier Positive–Negative Intensity Correlation

  • Ling-Tong Meng,
  • Ping Jia,
  • Hong-Hai Shen,
  • Ming-Jie Sun,
  • Dong Yao,
  • Han-Yu Wang and
  • Chun-Hui Yan

17 March 2020

Single-pixel imaging techniques extend the time dimension to reconstruct a target scene in the spatial domain based on single-pixel detectors. Structured light illumination modulates the target scene by utilizing multi-pattern projection, and the ref...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,522 Views
15 Pages

24 November 2022

Proper light is essential for the formation and development of macrofungi fruiting bodies. Currently, there are unclear treatment conditions, such as light quality and light intensity, in the production of Pleurotus eryngii in intensive cultivation f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,872 Views
10 Pages

Tailoring of Circularly Polarized Beams Employing Bound States in the Continuum in a Designed Photonic Crystal Metasurface Nanostructure

  • Chunhao Xu,
  • Minghao Chao,
  • Zhizhong Liu,
  • Qingsong Liu,
  • Wenjing Zhang,
  • Lingyun Zhuang,
  • Bo Cheng,
  • Botao Jiang,
  • Jietao Liu and
  • Guofeng Song

28 August 2024

We propose a photonic crystal (PC) nanostructure that combines bound states In the continuum (BIC) with a high-quality factor up to 107 for emitting circularly polarized beams. We break the in-plane inversion symmetry of the unit cell by tilting the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,196 Views
17 Pages

A crucial challenge faced by noninvasive imaging through strongly scattering media is overcoming background light interference. Polarization-based anti-scattering methods can eliminate background light interference, but fail to utilize speckle images...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,449 Views
26 Pages

In light of increasing environmental issues, green and environmentally friendly growth has emerged as a global consensus., making the progression of a low-carbon and eco-friendly new energy vehicle (NEV) industry essential for countries globally. Thi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
17,695 Views
15 Pages

24 July 2023

It is well−established that plants are sessile and photoautotrophic organisms that rely on light throughout their entire life cycle. Light quality (spectral composition) is especially important as it provides energy for photosynthesis and influ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,233 Views
15 Pages

Learning to See in Extremely Low-Light Environments with Small Data

  • Yifeng Xu,
  • Huigang Wang,
  • Garth Douglas Cooper,
  • Shaowei Rong and
  • Weitao Sun

Recent advances in deep learning have shown exciting promise in various artificial intelligence vision tasks, such as image classification, image noise reduction, object detection, semantic segmentation, and more. The restoration of the image capture...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,651 Views
8 Pages

29 November 2016

Hexagonal boron nitrite (h-BN) is an attractive material for many applications including electronics as a complement to graphene, anti-oxidation coatings, light emitters, etc. However, the synthesis of high-quality h-BN is still a great challenge. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,054 Views
16 Pages

Single-View Encoding of 3D Light Field Based on Editable Field of View Gaussian Splatting

  • Shizhou Shi,
  • Chaoqun Ma,
  • Jing Liu,
  • Changpei Ma,
  • Feng Zhang and
  • Xiaoyu Jiang

The paper presents an efficient light field image synthesis method based on single-viewpoint images, which can directly generate high-quality light field images from single-viewpoint input images. The proposed method integrates light field image enco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,333 Views
10 Pages

18 August 2022

The binary computer-generated hologram (BCGH) has attracted much attention recently because it can address the high-speed binary spatial light modulator (SLM), such as a digital micromirror device (DMD) SLM. In this paper, our concern is the developm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,785 Views
11 Pages

Fast Inline Microscopic Computational Imaging

  • Laurin Ginner,
  • Simon Breuss and
  • Lukas Traxler

17 September 2022

Inline inspection is becoming an essential tool for industrial high-quality production. Unfortunately, the desired acquisition speeds and needs for high-precision imaging are often at the limit of what is physically possible, such as a large field of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,713 Views
11 Pages

On-Demand Waveguide-Integrated Microlaser-on-Silicon

  • Byung-Ju Min,
  • Yeon-Ji Kim and
  • You-Shin No

17 August 2023

The integration of high-quality III–V light sources on the Si platform has encountered a challenge that demands a highly precise on-demand addressability of single devices in a significantly reduced integration area. However, simple schemes to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,837 Views
13 Pages

8 December 2021

Recently, several deep-learning based navigation methods have been achieved because of a high quality dataset collected from high-quality simulated environments. However, the cost of creating high-quality simulated environments is high. In this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,367 Views
23 Pages

Blue Light Improves Photosynthetic Performance and Biomass Partitioning toward Harvestable Organs in Saffron (Crocus sativus L.)

  • Shirin Moradi,
  • Mohsen Kafi,
  • Sasan Aliniaeifard,
  • Seyed Alireza Salami,
  • Majid Shokrpour,
  • Carsten Pedersen,
  • Moein Moosavi-Nezhad,
  • Jacek Wróbel and
  • Hazem M. Kalaji

5 August 2021

Saffron is a valuable plant and one of the most expensive spices worldwide. Nowadays, there is a tendency to produce this crop in indoor plant production systems. However, the production of saffron is restricted by the need for the reproduction of hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,116 Views
29 Pages

The Crowdfunding of Altruism

  • Luisa Faust,
  • Maura Kolbe,
  • Sasan Mansouri and
  • Paul P. Momtaz

This paper introduces a machine learning approach to quantify altruism from the linguistic style of textual documents. We apply our method to a central question in (social) entrepreneurship: How does altruism impact entrepreneurial success? Specifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,824 Views
17 Pages

Design of a Novel Microlens Array and Imaging System for Light Fields

  • Yifeng Li,
  • Pangyue Li,
  • Xinyan Zheng,
  • Huachen Liu,
  • Yiran Zhao,
  • Xueping Sun,
  • Weiguo Liu and
  • Shun Zhou

21 September 2024

Light field cameras are unsuitable for further acquisition of high-quality images due to their small depth of field, insufficient spatial resolution, and poor imaging quality. To address these issues, we proposed a novel four-focal-square microlens a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,206 Views
23 Pages

Spatial Effects of the Land Supply Scale of Different Industrial Sectors on High-Quality Development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

  • Xiaochi Qu,
  • Haozhe Zhang,
  • Guohua Bi,
  • Kangchuan Su,
  • Zhongxun Zhang,
  • Yao Qian and
  • Qingyuan Yang

26 October 2022

The industrial land supply impacts regional high-quality development, with various impacts across sectors. Considering China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB), this paper uses entropy weighting, spatial analysis, and the spatial Durbin model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,236 Views
11 Pages

Realizing Single Chip White Light InGaN LED via Dual-Wavelength Multiple Quantum Wells

  • Yangfeng Li,
  • Cui Liu,
  • Yuli Zhang,
  • Yang Jiang,
  • Xiaotao Hu,
  • Yimeng Song,
  • Zhaole Su,
  • Haiqiang Jia,
  • Wenxin Wang and
  • Hong Chen

3 June 2022

Dual-wavelength multiple quantum wells (MQWs) have great potential in realizing high quality illumination, monolithic micro light-emitting diode (LED) displays and other related fields. Here, we demonstrate a single chip white light indium gallium ni...

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